高一英语精品讲义-话题语言应用——饮食与健康.doc

话题语言应用——饮食与健康语言积累交际用语Seeing the doctor看医生陈述病情：1. I’ve been coughing for the last few days, and I’ve got a sore throat. 最近几天我一直咳嗽，并且还喉痛2. I’ve got a sore throat and my chest hurts. 我嗓子疼，胸口也疼3. My back is aching, doctor. 医生，我背痛4. I don't feel very well. 我觉得不太舒服5. I’ve got a bad headache. 我头痛的厉害6. I’ve got a pain in my back. 我背疼7. It really hurts. 可真疼8. It hurts right here. 就这儿疼9. I’m feeling tired, doctor. 医生，我感觉很疲惫10. I’ve had a pain in my stomach since morning. 从早上起我就胃疼11. I’m feeling even worse. 我感觉更糟了。

12. He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. 他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐13. He is under the weather. 他不舒服，生病了14. He began to feel unusually tired. 他感到反常的疲倦15. He feels light-headed. 他觉得头晕16. His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. 他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷17. He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. 他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦18. He has been lacking in energy for some time. 他感到虚弱有段时间了19. He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. 他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐20. He feels as though everything around him is spinning. 他感到周围的东西都在打转。

21. He has noticed some loss of hearing. 他发觉听力差些22. She has some pains and itching around her eyes. 她眼睛四周又痛又痒23. He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. 他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰24. He has a fever, aching muscles and constant cough. 他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽 25. He has a headache, aching bones and joints. 他头痛，骨头、关节也痛26. He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. 他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制27. He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. 他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通28. His breathing is harsh and wheezy. 他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响29. His both hands and feet ache all over. 他两手两脚都很酸痛。

30. His knee has been bothering him for some time. 他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了医生用语：1. What seems to be the problem? / What's the matter with you? 你哪儿不舒服?2. Take two pills and have a good rest. 吃两片药，好好休息一下3. Do you feel better now? 你现在觉得好点了吗？4. How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样？6. Let me examine you. 我给你检查一下7. Have a good rest and then you’ll feel better. 好好休息，你会好转的8. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了？9. Have you taken your temperature? 量过体温吗？10. Have you taken any medicine? 吃过药吗？11. Did you have anything to eat this morning? 今天早晨吃过什么东西吗？未来打算：1. I’m thinking of .../I’m considering...2. I’d like/love to...3. I want/wish/hope/intend/plan to...4. I feel like...5. My plan/hope is to...6. I’ve been looking forward to...7. I’m going to/I will...8. I have decided to9. I’ve dreamed of...Examples1. What do you plan to do this Friday? 明天你打算干什么？2. What are you doing next week? 下周你干什么？3. I plan to go to the concert. 我打算去听音乐会。

4. I’m thinking of going to my grandma’s. 我想去外婆家5. I’ll go skiing if the weather permits. 天气允许的话，我会去滑雪6. I suppose I can finish the project next year. 我想我明年完成此工程7. I’m considering buying a house. 我想买套房子8. —Hi, Jack, what lessons will you take this semester? 你好，杰克，这学期你选什么课？ —Hi, Lucy. I’ll take French and Economics. 你好，露西，我想选法语和经济 —I’m taking Chinese and History. 我将选中文和历史9. —Do you plan to do some odd jobs? 你打算打工吗？—Yes, I’m applying to work at the library. 是的，我在申请图书馆管理员的工作话题语句 和疾病相关词汇backache n.背痛 check v.检查chest n.胸部 clinic n.诊所dentist n.牙科医生 detailed adj.详细的development n.发展 exercise n.体育锻炼flu n.流感 lung n.肺nervous adj.（神经）紧张的 operation n.手术recover v.恢复，痊愈 serious adj.严重的sore adj.发炎的，疼的 temperature n.体温throat n.嗓子 tired adj.疲倦的tongue n.舌头 treatment n.治疗turning adj.搅动 a slight cold 轻微感冒be discharged from 被允许从……出去 better off 富足community clinic 社区诊所 health insurance 医疗保险lose weight 体重减少、减肥 lost one's appetite 变得没有胃口，胃口不好medical service 医疗服务 running nose 流鼻涕不止send for 派人去请 stay in bed 卧床 拓展阅读AHow to live a healthy lifestyle Healthy lifestyle is so crucial to our lives that if we do not live healthy, everything else in life loses its importance. We may have many expensive things at our disposal, but if we have unhealthy lifestyle, we may not be able to enjoy the goodness that life offers to us. How we live has a direct implication on our health. And in turn, it decides the level of happiness in our lives. Many times, we do not realize about our unhealthy ways till some undesired effects start showing up. Having an extravagant (过度的，过分的) lavish (非常浪费的) lifestyle or mere a simple living is not enough, it has to be healthy. However the modern ways of living are taking us away from healthy lifestyles. Keeping the importance of healthy lifestyle in view, we suggest some ways that leads to healthy lifestyle. Get active This is the primary and the most vital aspect of a healthy lifestyle. Being active is a sure-fire way to remain healthy. Remain physically active. Walk, run, play, swim, climb, jump… do all those activities that will keep you physically fit. Avoid using vehicles as much as you can. If your job requires long hours of sitting, take frequent breaks。