蔬菜水果中英文名称对照.doc

word各种蔬菜水果中英文名称对照 / 蔬菜Agaric 木耳Areca 槟榔Asparagus 芦荟Balsam Pear 苦瓜Bamboo Shoot 竹笋Bean Sprout 豆芽菜Beet Root 甜菜根Bitter Gourd 苦瓜Broccoli 花椰菜Cabbage 包心菜Caraway 香菜Carrot 胡萝卜Celery 芹菜Celery Sticks 芹菜杆Champignon 香菇Chinese cabbage〔celery cabbage〕 白菜Chinese mugwortCole Rape 油菜Cucumber 黄瓜Dried Lily Flower 金针菜Dried Bamboo Shoot 笋干Dried Mushroom 冬菇Eggplant 茄子Fennel 茴香Garden Bean 四季豆青刀豆Garlic 大蒜Garlic Bulb 蒜头Gherkin 小黄瓜Ginger 生姜Great Burdock 牛蒡Green SoyBean 毛豆Green Onion 葱Green Pepper 青椒Green SoyBean 毛豆Kale 甘蓝菜Laver 紫菜Leek 韭菜Lentil 扁豆Lettuce 生菜long crooked squash 菜瓜Loofah 丝瓜Loquat 枇杷Lotus Root 莲藕Mater Convolvulus 空心菜Mung Bean Sprout 绿豆芽Mung Bean 绿豆Mushroom 蘑菇Mustard Leaf 芥菜Needle mushroom 金针菇Okra 秋葵Olive 橄榄Onion 洋葱Pea 豌豆Potato 马铃薯〔土豆〕Potato, Spud 马铃薯Preserved Szechuan Pickle 榨菜Pumpkin 南瓜Radish 萝卜Salted Vegetable 雪里红Scallion, Leek 青葱Silvery Fungi 银耳Soy Bean Sprout 黄豆芽Spinach 菠菜String Bean 四季豆Summer Radish 水萝卜Sweet Corn 甜玉米Sweet Potato 地瓜Taro 芋头Tarragon 蒿菜Tomato 番茄Tomato 西红柿Towel Gourd 丝瓜Water Chestnut 荸荠Wax Gourd〔Chinese〕 冬瓜Wheat Gluten 面筋White Gourd 冬瓜White Fungus 白木耳Yam 山芋水果pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 柚子，文旦juice peach 水蜜桃peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷Olive 橄榄Rambutan 红毛丹Durian 榴梿Strawberry 草莓Grape 葡萄Grapefruit 葡萄柚Lichee 荔枝Longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴pear 梨子banana 香蕉pineapple菠萝watermelon 西瓜shaddock〔pomelo〕柚子orange 橙子apple 苹果lemon 柠檬Cherry樱桃Peach 桃子Chinese date 枣〔去核枣 pitted date 〕Coconut  椰子Longan 桂圆Crab Apple沙果Starfruit 杨桃Loquat 枇杷Tangerine 柑橘Wax-apple 莲雾Guava 番石榴Pineapple 凤梨Watermelon 西瓜Papaya 木瓜Betelnut 槟榔Chestnut 栗子Coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子 peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉strawberry草莓raspberry树莓blueberry蓝莓blackberry黑莓grape葡萄sugar cane甘蔗mango芒果pawpaw木瓜 (或者) papayaapricot杏子nectarine油桃persimmon 柿子pomegranate 石榴jackfruit榴莲areca nut槟榔果 bitter orange 〔西班牙产 苦橙〕kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃Cumquat 金橘flat peach蟠桃Litchi荔枝Greengage 青梅山楂果 hawhoney peach 水蜜桃musk melon香瓜，甜瓜Plum 李子waxberry red bayberry杨梅调味品(Seasoning)barbeque sauce 沙茶酱bitter 苦caviar 鱼子酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒vinegar醋soy sauce 酱油iodized salt加碘盐salad沙拉hot〔red〕pepper辣椒〔black〕pepper胡椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 花椒salad oil 色拉油fixing sauce seasoning调料granulated sugar砂糖brown sugar红糖Rock Sugar冰糖Sesame芝麻star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Paste 芝麻酱Sesame Oil 芝麻油Curry 咖喱粉ketchup Redeye 番茄酱〔汁〕Horseradish 辣根Shallot 〔Spring onions〕 葱Ginge 姜Garlic 蒜cooking wine 料酒oyster sauce 蚝油Medlar 枸杞〔枇杷, 欧查果〕Aniseed 八角Yeast Barm Yellow Pepper酵母粉Cinnamon 黄椒 肉桂 (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)Butter 黄油Vanilla Extract 香草精(甜点必备)Flour 面粉肉、〔livestock家畜〕：牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉 mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken腱子肉tendon肘子 pork joint咸猪肉bacon瘦肉 lean meat肥肉speck海鲜类 sea food虾仁 Peeled Prawns龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish〔退缩者〕蟹 crab蟹足crab claws小虾〔虾米〕 shrimp对虾、大虾 prawn鱿鱼〔烤〕squid〔toast〕海参 sea cucumber扇贝 scallop鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖 海龟turtle蚬 蛤 clam鲅鱼 culter鲳鱼 butterfish虾籽 shrimp egg鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp黄花鱼 yellow croaker鲤鱼carp主食类〔Staple food〕：三文治 sandwich米饭rice 粥 congee 〔rice soup〕汤 soup饺子dumpling面条 noodle比萨饼 pizza方便面 instant noodle香肠 sausage面包 bread黄油 〔白塔油〕butter茶叶蛋 Tea eggs油菜 rape饼干 cookies咸菜〔泡菜〕pickle馒头 steamed bread饼〔蛋糕〕cake汉堡 hamburger火腿ham奶酪 cheese馄饨皮 wonton skin高筋面粉 Strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highland barley高粱broomcorn〔kaoliang〕春卷Spring rolls芋头 Taro山药yam鱼翅 shark fin黄花 daylily松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs春卷 spring roll肉馅饼minced pie糙米 Brown rice玉米 corn馅儿 stuffing开胃菜 appetizer面粉 flour燕麦 oat白薯 甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak里脊肉 fillet凉粉 bean jelly糯米 江米 sticky rice燕窝 bird's nest粟 Chinese corn肉丸子 meat balls枳橙citrange点心〔中式〕dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞 egg tart干果类〔dry fruits〕腰果 Cashew nuts花生 peanut无花果fig榛子filbert hazel栗子chestnut核桃 walnut杏仁almond果脯 preserved fruit芋头taro葡萄干raisin cordial开心果 pis。