外研版小学英语完形填空题(精)答案详细解析.doc

一、完形填空1．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空     Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4  my bike to school. It 5  about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7  my mother 8  the housework. I love living in the 9  because the air is fresh.1. A. villageB. parkC. school2. A. eveningB. afternoonC. morning3. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner4. A. ridesB. rodeC. ride5. A. takeB. takesC. took6. A. houseworkB. homeworkC. farm work7. A. atB. forC. with8. A. atB. forC. with9. A. cityB. countryC. building【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B； 【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。

（1）句意：我住在一个小...... A选项是：村庄；B选项是：公园；C选项是：学校根据短文后面叙述，用A选项正确故答案为：A （2）句意：每天我在......六点醒来A选项是：晚上；B选项是：下午；C选项是：早上根据wake up可知C选项正确故答案为：C （3）句意：然后我吃......A选项是：早餐；B选项是：午餐；C选项是：晚餐根据上下文这里用A选项正确故答案为：A （4）句意：然后，我......自行车去上学这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”， 根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可故答案为：C （5）句意：这......大约30分钟根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可故答案为：B （6）句意：当我放学回家时，我经常做...... 这里是短语do one's homework：做作业故答案为: B. （7）句意：在周日，我经常......妈妈.....家务这里是短语help sb with sth，句子主语是I，这里用help，故答案为：A （8）句意：在周日，我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。

这里是短语help sb with sth，这里用with，故答案为：C （9）句意：因为空气比较新鲜，我喜欢住在......根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确故答案为：B 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目仔细阅读短文，根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型来选择合适的单词2．完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项    Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2  a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesn't go to school and he doesn't know 4  to read or write.    Now I am at Bruce's home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “I'm writing 6  my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You don't know the words, because you don't go to  8  ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesn't matter(没关系) because my 9  and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). It's easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. I'm sure(确信) Bill will be 10  to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!1. A. beB. isC. amD. are2. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are3. A. HerB. He'sC. HisD. She's4. A. howB. whoC. whenD. how many5. A. onB. inC. toD. from6. A. inB. withC. toD. on7. A. you canB. can youC. you doD. you don't8. A. the partyB. the zooC. his homeD. school9. A. brotherB. sisterC. friendD. teacher10. A. happyB. busyC. sadD. interesting【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。

1）句意：他的父母是英语老师主语parents是复数名词，因此be动词用are，故选D2）句意：他有一个小弟弟表达某人拥有用have/has，主语he是第三人称单数，因此动词也用单三式，故选A3）句意：他的名字叫皮特名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C4）句意：他不知道怎么读写how to do sth怎么去干某事，故选A5）句意：我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔在手里用介词in，故选B6）句意：我正在给我的朋友比尔写信write to sb“给某人写信”固定短语，故选C7）句意：但是你怎么写呢？疑问句结构的句子，情态动词can在前面，故选B8）句意：你不认识字因为你没有去上学go on school“去上学”固定短语，故选D9）句意：没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字我的朋友my friend，故选C10）句意：我确信比尔很开心读它be happy to do sth开心干某事，故选A点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等3．完形填空    It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1  to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it is a new watch. “ 5  is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come. So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10  good girls you are!” 1. A. wayB. roadC. streetD. ground2. A. carB. trainC. busD. truck3. A. looksB. seesC. looks upD. look for4. A. himB. herC. themD. it5. A. WhoseB. WhereC. WhatD. Who's6. A. talkB. tellC. sayD. ask7. A. talksB. tellsC. asksD. says8. A. doesn'tB. don'tC. can'tD. aren't9. A. a watchB. the watchC. watchD. watches10. A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Whose【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：今天是星期日。

魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的……上on one's way to往…去的路上，故答案为A.（2）句意：他们在公共汽车站等……根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车，bus公共汽车，故答案为C.（3）句意：魏芳……地上有东西see看见，指看见的结果，符合题意，look看，指强调动作，look up查找，look for寻找，look,look up,look for不符合题意，故答案为B.（4）句意：她把……捡起来哦，这是一块新手表根据后句一块新手表，用代词it它，故答案为D.（5）句意：它是……？根据前面的句子句意，拾起的手表，不知道是谁的，用whose。