2014-2015学年高一英语课时训练：2-4(北师大版必修一).doc

随堂演练及时体验　巩固提升Ⅰ.选词填空1．on one's own, of one's own①It's difficult to get a business ________ going.②Some problems cannot be solved ________.答案　①of one's own　②on one's own2．give in, give up①I can't answer that puzzle, I ________.②She will soon ________ because she can not win the game.答案　①gave up　②give in3．pull through, pull down, pull in①They ________ my new house and built five new ones.②The train ________ exactly on time.③Her family wondered if she could ________ after the operation.答案　①pulled down　②pulled in　③pull throughⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．Students should be encouraged to finish their homework ________ their own.答案与解析　on　句意：学生们应被鼓励独立完成作业。

on one's own“单独地；独自地”故应用on their own2．Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may give ________ the shocking ending.答案与解析　away　句意：别在故事的开头就提及此事，否则会泄露令人震惊的结局give away“(不经意地)泄露(秘密等)”，符合语境3．The basketball player reacted ________ the judge's decision by dropping out of the match.答案与解析　against　句意：该篮球运动员以退出比赛的方式来反对裁判的决定react against“反对”，符合句意4．There is a new problem ________ (involve) in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need ________ (improve)．答案与解析　involved; improving/to be improved　problem与involve之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用其过去分词形式作定语； need doing＝need to be done。

5．Not only Alice but also parents ________ (like) watching TV play series very much.答案与解析　like　句意：不仅Alice，她的父母也很喜欢看电视连续剧not only ... but also连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”Ⅲ.单项填空1．The company where I work as a salesman often puts advertisements in the local newspapers to ________ its new products.A. promote B. improveC. produce D. transport答案与解析　A　句意：我当销售员所在的公司经常在当地报纸上登广告促销其新产品可知，应用promote，而非improve“改善；提高”； produce“生产；制造”； transport“运输”2．You'd better have a first aid box at hand in case of some common ________ at home.A. hurt B. damageC. wounds D. injuries答案与解析　D　some common injuries“平时的创伤”。

3．Things have ________ such a state in the company that he's thinking of resigning (辞职)．A. come across B. come outC. come over D. come to答案与解析　D　句意：公司的事情已经到了这种地步，因此他正在考虑辞职come to在此意为“达到某种状态”come across“被理解；偶遇”； come out“出版；开花”； come over“从一地来到另一地”4．The boy was very sick, but he managed to ________.A. pull off　　　　　　　 B. pull outC. pull through D. pull up答案与解析　C　句意：这个男孩病得很重，但是他设法恢复了过来pull through在此意为“(使)从(疾病、伤痛)中恢复过来”pull off“脱(衣、帽等)，做成”； pull out“驶出；拔出”； pull up“使停下”5．— How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?— Well, I ________ somehow.A. get along B. come onC. watch out D. set off答案与解析　A　答句句意：哦，我得设法(使工作)有所进展。

get along“有进展”，符合句意come on“快点；赶快”； watch out“小心；当心”；set off“出发；动身”6．Since the speech was ________ tiring, he brought out a novel and started to read.A. far too B. far fromC. too far D. so far答案与解析　A　句意：因为那个演讲太无聊了，他拿出一本小说读起来far too“太……”，后接形容词、副词原级； far from 后接名词，意为“远远不是”； too far“太远”； so far“到目前为止”高考学习网－中国最大高考学习网站G | 我们负责传递知识！。