2022-2023学年高一英语上学期同步Unit 1 A New Start Using language（外研版2019必修一）.pptx

Using LanguageStep 1 Basic Sentence StructureStep 2 Learning VocabularyStep 1.Basic Sentence Structure Parts of speech 句子成分Subject主语主语Predicate谓语谓语Object宾语宾语Attribute定语定语Predicative表语表语adverbial状语状语complement补足语补足语Step 1.Basic Sentence Structure句子是一个完整的意义单位，由不同的句子成分(parts of speech)构成其中，最重要的成分就是主语(S)和谓语(V)，分别表明句子的主体和主体的动作或状态此外，句子成分还包括宾语(O)、表语(P)、状语(A)、宾语补足语(C)等，它们共同组成了英语中的基本句型，并承担不同的表意功能1）主谓（SV）例如:Amy laughed.2）主（系）表（SP）例如:Iam happy.3）主谓宾（SVO）例如:We love our country.5）主谓宾补（SVOC）例如:The good news made me excited.6）主谓状（SVA）例如:She stayed in the room.4）主谓宾宾（SVOO）例如:My friend bought me a gift.7）主谓宾状（SVOA）例如:John looked at his mother happily.Step 1.Basic Sentence Structure练一练练一练判断下面句子中划线部分的句子成分判断下面句子中划线部分的句子成分Whether she will come back on time depends on the weather condition.The problem is whether you could give us some valuable advice.I asked him whether he could do me a favor.Could you answer the question whether English is useful for us now.What I desire to get is a good reputation.They agree with what I said just now.(Subject)(Predicative)(Object)(Complement)(Predicative)(Object)Step 1.Basic Sentence Structure练一练练一练判断下面句子中划线部分的句子成分判断下面句子中划线部分的句子成分Who will go to the college is still uncertain.The trouble is who I could turn to on such a rainy day.He want to know who picked up his mobile phone.I know the news that our team won the match.His suggestion is that we should finish the work at once.That he is a famous singer is known to us.(Subject)(Predicative)(Object)(Complement)(Predicative)(Subject)Step 1.Basic Sentence StructureMatch the sentences that share the same structures.1 I saw a white-haired man.a He was friendly.2 I replied.b The exam made me quite nervous.3 He gave me a smile.c I passed him a book.4 I breathed deeply.d She agreed.5 I looked at them in panic.e He wrote a long letter.6 I was embarrassed.f He talked loudly.7 His words made me a lot more relaxed!g She looked after her sister patiently.Step 2.Learning vocabularyComplete the posters with the correct form of the words in the box.badminton drama band debate gym piano stage photography sciencebadmintongymdramastagepianobanddebateStep 2.Learning vocabularysciencephotographyStep 2.Learning vocabulary单词认读单词认读_ adj.高的，高级的高的，高级的_ n.热切，渴望热切，渴望_ n.昆虫_ v.探险，考察_ adj.好奇的_ n.发动机，引擎_ n.印象_ n.(一批)收藏品_ n.校园_ v.组织_ n.传统_ n.(用肘)轻推_ n.设施_ n.蝴蝶_ adj.给人深刻印象的_ v.呼吸_ n.某一时刻_ n.惊慌，惊恐_ n.作者_ n.挑战seniorinsectcuriousimpressioncampustraditionfacilityimpressivemomentauthoreagernessexploreenginecollectionorganisenudgebutterflybreathepanicchallengeStep 2.Learning vocabulary单词认读单词认读_ n.压力压力_ n.钢琴钢琴_ adj.镇静的，沉着的_ n.舞台_ n.描述，描写_ n.摄影_ adj.有信心的，自信的_ adj.内心的_ n.海报_ v.争论，争辩_ n.羽毛球_ n.话题，论题_ n.戏剧_ adj.聪明的，敏锐的_ n.乐队_ adj.有智慧的，聪明的_ n.辩论，讨论_ v.调查，查明_ n.健身房，体育馆_ n.恐龙pressurecalmdescriptionconfidentposterbadmintondramabanddebategympianostagephotographyinnerarguetopicsharpintelligentinvestigatedinosaurStep 2.Learning vocabulary短语识记短语识记_ _ 高中高中_走进走进_ 急切地_开动脑筋_一个接一个地_留下良好的第一印象_一遍又一遍地_用肘轻推某人_醒来_惊惶地_ 心里发慌_注意到_结果却._面对挑战_从.冲出来_使某人承受压力_转身_保持冷静_一位白发人_做好准备senior highin eagernessone by oneover and over againwake upbutterflies in ones stomachturn out that.rush out ofturn arounda white-haired manstep intoturn on ones brainmake a good first impressiongive sb a nudgein panicpay attention toface challengesput sb under pressurekeep calmbe preparedStep 2.Learning vocabulary短语识记短语识记_ _ 取决于取决于_充分利用充分利用_一个良好的开始_对未来充满信心_好的开始，成功了一半depend onmake the most ofa good beginningfeel confident about ones futurewell begun,half doneStep 2.Learning vocabulary重点词汇重点词汇1.senior adj.年龄大些的；年长的；老年人的；（地位、水平或级别）较高的，高级的；n.较年长的人；老年人，长者；地位（或级别）较高者，上司；（美国中学或大学的）毕业班学生be senior/junior to 比年长/幼；级别/职位比高/低junior adj.初级的；职位或地位较低的senior middle(high)school 高级中学junior high school 初级中学be senior to sb by.比某人大岁【短语积累】【短语积累】Step 2.Learning vocabulary练一练练一练1.我的哥哥比我年长两岁。

My brother is senior to me by two years.2.你比我更有经验You are senior to me in experience.3.他的女儿在读高中一年级His daughter studies in Grade One at senior high.Step 2.Learning vocabulary2.impression n.印象，印记 make a good impression on/upon sb 给某人留下一个好印象 give sb a(n).impression 给某人一个.的印象 impress vt.使印象深刻，给留下深刻的印象；使铭记，铭刻；impress sb.with sth.某事给某人留下深刻印象be impressed by/with.某人为所感动；某人对印象深刻impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记某事impressive adj.给人深刻印象的，令人敬佩的，令人感动的Step 2.Learning vocabulary练一练练一练这位科学家取得了令人敬佩的成就这位科学家的成就给我们留下了深刻的印象。

后街男孩给中国观众留下了非常好的印象What do you think of my insect collection?Wonderful！I was deeply _(impress)The scientist has made impressive achievements.We are deeply impressed by the scientists achievements.Back Street Boys made a good impression on/upon Chinese audience.impressedStep 2.Learning vocabulary3.breathe vi.呼吸，vt.轻声说话 breathed,breathed,breatnes,breathing breath n.呼吸，气息 catch/hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 get ones breath back恢复正常呼吸 out of breath气喘吁吁 take a deep breath深吸一口气 breathless adj.喘不过气来的Step 2.Learning vocabulary练一练练一练在海拔高的地方很难呼吸。

在跳入泳池之前，请首先深呼吸当我到达山顶上时，我已经上气不接下气了Its difficult to breathe at a high attitude.Please take a deep breath before jumping into the swimming pool.I was out of 。