2024年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第 1 套).docx

2024年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第 1 套)考生注意：一、在答题前，请认真完成以下内容: 1.请检查试题册背面条形码粘贴条、答题卡的印刷质量，如有问题及时向监考员反映，确认 无误后完成以下两点要求 2.请将试题册背面条形码粘贴条揭下后粘贴在答题卡 1 的条形码粘贴框内，并将姓名和准考 证号填写在试题册背面相应位置 3.请在答题卡 1 和答题卡 2 指定位置用黑色签字笔填写准考证号、姓名和学校名称，并用 HB-2B 铅笔将对应准考证号的信息点涂黑Part Ⅰ Writing(30 minutes)请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试Directions: Suppose the business school of your university is conducting a survey to collect students' opinions on the express delivery service industry in China. You are to write a response about its recent development and its impact on people's lives. You will have 30 minutes to write the essay. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 请用黑色签字笔在答题卡 1 指定区域内作答作文题，在试题册上的作答无效！Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension　(25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you willhear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 - 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A. She is the longest-serving bus driver in FayettevilleB. She has been driving a school bus ever since 2009. C. She has been living in Fayetteville for 25 years. D. She is making a special effort to be recognized. 2.A. The significance of the event to take place March 18 B. The new proclamation issued early this week. C. The number of riders they serve in the city. D. The importance of their service to the city. Questions 3 - 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A. Budgeted $ 56.7 million for the coming school year. B. Requested to raise teachers' salaries by 3 percent. C. Kept raising funds for at least 8 budget cycles. D. Proposed a spending increase by 5.99 percent. 4.A. Reduction in federal and state funding. B.Firing of less qualified faculty members. Decrease in salaries for school administrators. Closing down of some less competitive schools. Questions 5-7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5.A. They often take place in the Scottish highlands.B. Their loud claps can be confused with explosions. C. Their damage can be as serious as that of bombs. D. They usually happen in the middle of the night. 6.A. They told them the military exercise was over B. They promised to stop the construction work. C. They sent out a message to calm them down. D. They set off to inspect the site of the plane crash. 7. A. Avoid driving. B. Take caution. C. Use rail service. D. Keep warm.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8-11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 8. A. Why the man is so anxious to buy a new phone.B. How the man got into the habit of being wasteful. C. How the man could possibly afford a new phone. D. Why the man is so fond of using his credit card. 9. A. It is not in fashion any more. B. It goes out of order frequently. C.It lacks functions office work requires. D.It is not as fancy as his colleagues'. 10.A. It allows him to borrow money without paying interest for six months. B. It is available to office workers who have a good enough credit score.C.It is a special offer to recent college graduates working in offices. D.It enables him to buy a new phone at a more favorable price. 11.A. She regrets ignoring the woman's advice. B. She enjoys buying a lot of fancy things. C.She developed a habit of overspending. D.She borrowed money to pay her debt. Questions 12 - 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12.A. Home ownership and environmental protection.B. Audience participation in The Morning Show.C.Joint efforts to improve the local community. D.Blog writing and natural resources saving. 13.A. Not welcomed by most Americans. B. Not a realistic size for families.C. Only fit for families of four or less. D. Only suitable for renting to the poor. 14.A. It isn't easy to realize. B. It will come true sooner or later. C.It should be changed. D.It doesn't appeal to average families. 15.A. They are vital to reducing waste worldwide. B. They are a good choice for many people. C.They help to save up for larger houses. D.They help to lower housing prices.Section CDirections : In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will。