强读和弱读
33页1、Strong Forms& Weak Forms,强读和弱读,弱读,一个英文单词如果由多个音节构成,那么其中至少有一个音节是重音;如果,音节足够多的话,那么可能还有次重音以及一个以上的重音。 同样的道理,一个句子由多个单词构成,那么,其中总是有至少一个单词被强读,而相对来看,其它的单词会被弱读。,弱读的规则一般是:元音音节弱化成 或i 。 如下几个单词:at, of, the, to, as, than, and, or, his, a, an, but, been, for, her, we, be, shall, was, them, 弱读的频率达到90,其中a, an, the, than极少用强式。 查字典会发现这些词都至少有两种读音,如for: 重读时f: , 弱读时 f;as的强读形式是/ z/ ,弱读形式是/z/。,大多助动词、系动词、介词、连词、冠词、代词,都有两种发音形式:强读式、弱读式。 这些单词往往都是单音节单词。,弱读的形式,1.大多数有弱读形式的单词中,元音都变成了/ /; at / t/ ; as /z/; had / hd/;must /mst/ 2有少数
2、几个单词的弱读形式变成了i /; be /i/; been /bin/; me /mi/; the /i/ 3.有时,一些常用词的弱读形式中省略了一个元音。 am /m/; has/z/; have /v/; is / z / 4. 有时,一些常用的弱读形式中省略了一个辅音。 and / n/; have / v/; would /d/; her /:/,要在连贯说话中应用弱读形式,不是懂得了道理就能学会的,也不是一朝一夕就能掌握的,需要通过大量的模仿和练习才能学好。,朗读下列句子,注意弱读,1) to /t/ but /bt/ I want to come but I cant. 2) and /nd/ Hes rich and famous. 3) than /n/ /n/ Better than that. Hes older than she is. 4) but /bt/ She wants to sing but she cant. 5) such /st/ We have problems, such as pollution.,6) some /sm/ There ar
3、e some copies here. 7) any /ni/ There arent any more. 8) he /hi/ Does he want any? 9) her /h/ Ive met her mother. 10) him /im/ Tell him Id like to. 11) them /m/ /m/ I havent seen them yet.,12) you /j/ What do you think? 13) your /j/ Take your time. 14) us /s/ Let us think it over. 15) that /t/ This is the house that Jack built. 16) at /t/ At least one. 17) for /f/ Its for you.,18) from /frm/ He comes from England. 19) of /v/ Id love a cup of tea. 20) to /t/ You ought to go. 21) an /n/ Id like an
4、 apple. 22) the / /i/ Thats the one. 23) am /m/ Im going now.,24) are / Where are you going? 25) is /z/ /s/ Hes here. My hat is here. 26) was /wz/ Was he there? 27) were /w/ We were very pleased. 28) have /hv/, /v/, /v/ Theyve left. Have any been lost?,29) had /hd/, /d/ They had better hurry. 30) has /z/ What has he done? He has just arrived. 31) do /du/, /d/ Do you think so? 32) does /dz/ When does he leave? 33) can /kn/, /kn/ Can you hear me? 34) could /kd/ Could you do it now?,35) should /d/
《强读和弱读》由会员小**分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《强读和弱读》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
2020年高考真题——理科综合(全国卷Ⅲ)+Word版含答案
2021年绝味鸭脖策划书
2021年熟食店创业方案
2021年熟食店开店策划
2021年卤菜店创业计划书
2021年周黑鸭网络营销策划方案
东大21年1月考试《现代设计方法》考核作业
谈我国行政管理效率的现状及其改观对策(论文)
单证员考试-备考辅导-复习资料:无贸易背景信用证案分析.docx
土木工程毕业生答辩自述.docx
建筑学毕业后工作状态真实写照.doc
C#代码规范(湖南大学).doc
xx区食药监局2019年工作总结及2020年工作计划
2019年中医院药物维持治疗门诊工人先锋号先进事迹
2019年度xx乡镇林长制工作总结
2019年性艾科工作计划书
2019年人才服务局全国扶贫日活动开展情况总结
关于组工信息选题的几点思考
摘了穷帽子 有了新模样
2019年某集团公司基层党支部书记培训班心得体会
2024-01-31 15页
2024-01-31 21页
2024-01-31 37页
2024-01-31 30页
2024-01-31 22页
2024-01-31 48页
2024-01-31 32页
2024-01-31 40页
2024-01-31 31页
2024-01-31 20页