（宜宾专版）2019届中考英语总复习 第一篇 教材知识梳理篇 九全 units 1-2（精讲）检测

1、九年级(全)Units 12单元重点回顾类别课标考点要求重点单词1.conversation(n.)谈话；交谈2.aloud(adv.)大声地；出声地3.pronunciation(n.)发音4.patient(adj.)有耐心的 (n.)病人5.express(v.)表达；表示6.discover(v.)发现；发觉7.physics(n.)物理；物理学8.chemistry(n.)化学9.ability (n.)能力；才能10.create(v.)创造；创建11.active(adj.)活跃的；积极的12.knowledge(n.)知识；学问13.wisely(adv.)明智地；聪明地14.admire(v.)欣赏；仰慕15.dead(adj.)死的；失去生命的16.warmth(n.)温暖；暖和17.punish(v.)处罚；惩罚18.steal(v.)偷；窃取19.lie(v.)存在；平躺；处于20.lay(v.)放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)21.spread(v.)传播；展开 (n.)蔓延；传播词性转换1.pronounce(v.)发音pronunciation(n.)发音；

2、读音2.discover(v.)发现discovery(n.)发现3.active(adj.)活跃的；积极的activity(n.)活动4.wisely(adv.)明智地；聪明地wise(adj.)聪明的5.stranger(n.)陌生人strange(adj.)陌生的；奇怪的6.steal(v.)偷；窃取stole(过去式)stolen(过去分词)7.lay(v.)放置；产(卵)；下(蛋)laid(过去式/过去分词)8.tie(n.& v.)领带；捆；束tying(现在分词)9.lie(v.)存在；平躺；处于lay(过去式)lain(过去分词)lying(现在分词)10.dead(adj.)死的；失去生命的die(v.)死death(n.)死亡dying(adj.)垂死的；临死的11.warmth(n.)温暖warm(adj.)温暖的12.spread(v.& n.)传播；展开；蔓延spread(过去式/过去分词)13.create(v.)创造；创建creative(adj.)有创意的14.expression(n.)表情；表达方式express(v.)表达15.ability(n.

3、)能力able(adj.)能干的16.wonder(v.& n.)想知道wonderful(adj.)精彩的wonderfully(adv.)极好地；精彩地重点短语 1.通过听磁带by listening to tapes2.通过大声朗读by reading aloud3.做笔记take notes4.向老师求助ask the teacher for help5.(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看look up6.逐字地word by word7.的秘密the secret to8.记忆句式memorize sentence patterns9.提高阅读速度increase reading speed10.天生具有做某事的能力be born with the ability to do sth.11.注意；关注pay attention to12.把和连接或联系起来connectwith13.写下write down14.增加(体重)；发胖put on15.洗净；清除wash away16.射下shoot down17.摆开；布置lay out18.大喊；喊出call out1

4、9.与某人分享某物share sth.with sb.20.最终成为；最后处于end up重点句子1._How_ do you study for a test? 你是如何备考的？I study _by_ working with a group.我通过小组学习的方式学习。2.Dont read _word_by_word_.不要逐字去读。3._The_more_ you read,_the_faster_ youll be.你读得越多,你读得就会越快。4.But _whether_or_not_ you can do this well _depends_on_ your learning habits.但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。5.Its _too_ hard _to_ understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。6.But because I wanted to understand the story,I _looked_them_up_ in a dictionary.但因我想理解这个故事,所以我查字典。7._What_fun_ the W

5、ater Festival is! 泼水节多么有趣啊！8._How_pretty_ the dragon boats were! 这些龙舟多么漂亮啊！9.Bill wonders _whether_ theyll have zongzi again next year.比尔想知道他们明年是否还有粽子。10.Ive _put_on_ five pounds！我体重增加了五磅！11.I believe _that_ April is _the_hottest_ month in Thailand.我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。12._Not_only_ do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt,_but_ they _also_ give out these treats as gifts.在寻找“彩蛋”的过程中,人们不仅会把它们分散在不同的藏身地点,而且会把它们作为礼物送出去。13.Everyone _is_born_with_ the ability to learn.每个人天生就具有学

6、习的能力。14.Chinese people _have_been_celebrating_ the MidAutumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.多个世纪以来,中国人就一直在庆祝中秋节和吃月饼。语法1.宾语从句(含that,if或whether)(详见第二编P151)2.介词by的运用(by doing sth.)(详见第二编P143)3.感叹句(详见第二编P149)话题Unit 1 Learning how to learn(学会如何学习)Unit 2 Festivals(节日)单元重难点突破by (九全册Unit 1 P1)【举例透析】Last weekend,my parents went to London by air.上周末,我的父母乘飞机去了伦敦。(by交通工具,表示“通过；乘；由”。)Students should go to bed by 22：30 at night.学生们应该在晚上十点半之前上床睡觉。(by时间名词,意为“在之前”。)She was drinking orange juice by

7、 the swimming pool.她正在游泳池边喝橙汁。(by地点名词,意为“在旁边”,相当于beside。)The book named Old Man and the Sea was written by Hemingway.老人与海这本书是海明威写的。At last,we found out that the window was broken by Tom.最后,我们发现窗户是汤姆打破的。(用于被动语态,意为“被；由”,引出动作发出者。)I study English by listening to tapes.我通过听磁带来学习英语。(bydoing_sth.意为“通过方式或途径做某事”, 对by引导的方式状语提问用how。)其他短语：by oneself独自；by mistake无意地；by accident偶然地；by the end of 到末为止(C)1.We can save money _ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.A.with B.to C.by D.in(A)2.(2018咸宁中考改编)

8、President Xi paid an important visit to the US in 2017.And he was warmly welcomed_ Donald Trump,the 45th American president.A.by B.from C.to D.with3.在我们学校,如果你在晚上九点半之前没有回到寝室,你会受到惩罚的。Youll be punished if you dont go back to the dormitory _by_21：30 in our school.“疑问词动词不定式” 结构的用法 (九全册Unit 1 P5)【举例透析】How_to_deal_with_it(作主语) is still a problem.如何处理它仍然是一个难题。The question is which_to_choose(作表语).问题是选哪一个。I dont know where_to_go_on_vacation(作宾语).我不知道去哪儿度假。(疑问词who,what,which等和疑问副词when,where,how等后面跟不定式,构成“疑问词动词不定式”结构,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。)(A)1.Its important for us to know _.Yeah.Cooking is an important life skill.A.how to cook B.when to cookC.which to cook D.why to cook2.I really dont know what I can do to help her out.(改为同义句)I really dont know _what_ _to_ _do_ to help her out.感叹句 (九全册Unit 2 P9)【举例透析】What a foggy day (it is)！好大的雾！(Whata/anadj.可数名词单数主语谓语！)What beautiful flowers_(they are)！多么漂亮的花啊！(Whatadj.可数名词复数主语谓语！)What nice weather_(it is)！多好的天气啊！(Whata

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