填充墙砌体施工技术交底加气块

1、rapid development of the market economy environment to explore public servants duty consumption monetization reform has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear service work has been launched, and rapid progress in some places and departments, duty consumption monetization of carrier and approach to management has been resolved. Third, in recent years, exploring the monetization of duty consumption has made some progress, have gained some experience and can provide reference to the

2、comprehensive reform of the system of public servants duty consumption further. Implementing an honest canteen, standardize official entertaining management; enhancing the telecommunication expense management; elimination of County travel and countryside subsidies; research village officials capitalization management of corporate spending, and so on. Finally, group .18 session to be held in Beijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35 years ago blew the third plenary session of the reform and openi

3、ng up in the spring breeze, changed, affect the world; today, 35 years later, in the eyes of the nation and the world expect, again to reform mark China, ushered in the 18 session. XI General Secretary pointed out that Chinas reform has entered a crucial period and the Sham Shui Po District, must be based on greater political courage and wisdom, lose no time in deepening reform in important fields. Dares to crack a hard nut, dares to question the Rapids, which dares to break the barrier of ideas

4、, and dare to benefit cure barriers. Deepening reform and opening up is on schedule to achieve institutional safeguards of the moderately well-off. Under the five in one the General layout of socialist modernization requirements, 18 session of the decision was a five in one and the improvement of overall scheme of reform, will promote an integrated and coordinated economic, political, cultural, social and ecological civilization construction of the five reforms and the partys construction in the

5、 area of institutional reform. The five in one programme is to achieve a comprehensive reform of institutional guarantees for objectives of build a well-off society, the smooth progress of the construction of a well-off society and reform the objectives of the programme. One, holding time and place importance on November 9, 2013 to the 18 session of the 12th Beijing since 1978, 35, have been 7 plenary session, each time on major issues of political and economic life of the country has made impor

6、tant deployment. In accordance with PRC political practice, often at every session of the CPC Central Committee in a plenary session was held immediately after the partys Congress, on the theme personnel, discussing election Centrals top leaders, such as the election of the Standing Committee of the political Bureau, through the Central Committee members, decisions, such as members of the Central Military Commission. The second plenary session, is held in two sessions before the general election

7、, mainly to discuss a new State personnel issues. But by the thirdQ/BY QEOR 1301 NO： 交 底 记 录工程名称和瑞外滩1号项目工程部位填充墙砌体接受部门项目部交底部门宝业建设新疆工程公司交底内容及要求：本工程原设计填充墙砌体材料为陶粒混凝土砌块，后甲方要求经设计同意将陶粒混凝土砌块变更为加气混凝土砌块，详设计变更单。一、施工准备1、测量准备：在楼板上放出墙体边线和门窗洞口位置线，并在每层墙柱上弹出出建筑 0.5米的标高线，标出门窗洞口标高控制点。2、机具和材料进场计划序号名称数量进场日期1搅拌机1台砌筑前一周进场2磅秤1台砌筑前一周进场3手推车视砌筑工人多少而定砌筑前一周进场4筛子2个砌筑前一周进场5铁锹视砌筑工人多少而定砌筑前一周进场6灰桶（或灰槽）视砌筑工人多少而定砌筑前一周进场7皮树杆视砌筑工人多少而定砌筑前一周进场8拖线板、手锯视砌筑工人多少而定砌筑前一周进场9施工电梯1台/楼一周前安装检验验收10其它砌筑用具砌筑前一个工作日工人自备完毕3、进场水泥、砂、加气块合格证齐全，取样送检合格。砂浆、混凝

8、土配合比经试验室确定，拉接筋植筋拉拔试验合格，准备好砂浆、混凝土试模。4、施工前仔细查阅图纸、图纸会审记录、方案、设计变更单及相关安全质量规范，列出施工中安全质量施工重点、难点，做到施工井井有序，确保施工质量。二、施工方法（一）、砌块场内运输和堆放1、加气块在场内运输装卸中，严禁倾倒或抛掷，容易破损，并造成浪费损失。砌块应分规格等级整齐堆放，堆垛上设标牌注明砌块的规格、等级，堆放高度1.6m，若堆置高度过高，则取时不方便，也易造成倾倒损失，堆垛之间设1000mm宽的通道。堆放场地必须平整，并作好排水。2、加气块在运输及堆放过程中应防止雨淋。（二）、施工工艺1、施工顺序：基层处理试排块、立皮数杆构造柱钢筋绑扎厨卫间墙下止水带模板安装以及砼浇筑完毕墙体砌筑构造柱、现浇过梁（钢筋绑扎）模板支设构造柱、现浇过梁混凝土浇筑拆模砌筑上部墙体与结构梁板留置2025mm缝隙及抗震节点部位C20细石砼填实抗震节点部位，M5干硬性混合砂浆填实与梁板之间缝隙，两侧用弹性密封膏嵌缝（应在砌筑14d后进行）砌体内线管的敷设检查验收成品保护2、拉结筋的设置墙体的拉结筋采用在砼墙、柱上植筋的方法，拉结筋按26600

9、mm（符合砌块模数）高一道设置，锚入墙柱内不小于100mm，拉筋伸入墙内1米。3、构造柱设置填充墙：当墙长超过8m或层高2倍时，应设置构造柱，间距不大于4m。通常下砌体及女儿墙砌体设置构造柱，间距不大于2.5m，配筋相同。构造柱应在梁或板上预埋插筋，直径数量同构造柱主筋，插筋锚入梁内37d，外露35d。4、过梁设置（标号详施工图）1）、在门窗洞口上部设置过梁，一边靠剪力墙植筋浇过梁。当洞口两侧均为砖支座时则采用预制过梁，伸入隔墙两侧250mm。配筋及梁高按图纸及图集填充墙过梁表的要求施工，且预制件必须达到14d龄期。安装过梁时，两边支座座浆饱满密实，过梁要安装水平。2）、墙体预留设备孔洞宽度大于300mm时设置钢筋砼过梁。设备箱体上部有管线的过梁，中间按要求留孔。5、拌制砂浆：1)、本工程为地震多发区，务必使用专用砂浆砌筑。砌筑砂浆按设计要求采用03J104第69页专用砂浆。砂浆配合比应采用重量比，并由试验室确定水泥计量精度为2，砂为5。（严禁掺加砂浆王）2）、机械搅拌，投料顺序为砂水泥水，搅拌时间不少于3min。3)、砂浆应随拌随用，砂浆一般在拌合后34h内用完，严禁用过夜砂浆。6、砌筑墙体1）、砌筑前，楼面、卫生间上返梁表面清扫干净，洒水湿润。2）、必须保证加气块龄期不小于28d，出釜不能立即上墙使用，上墙含水率宜控制在15%20%，砌筑当天可以对砌块进行喷水湿润。3）、按照规范要求，砌块应十字交错，错缝搭砌；加气块搭接长度不应小于砌块长度的1/3，必须根据设计图纸各部位尺寸进行试排，以确定竖向灰缝宽度及边端填充配块尺寸。4）、试排块尽可能采用主规格的砌块，不应各规格砌块混砌。局部需要镶嵌时，部位宜分散

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