【百所名校】2017-2018学年甘肃省兰州第一中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题（解析版）

1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2017-2018学年兰州市第一中学高二下学期第一次月考英 语注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解It is a popular Internet thing to focus on the upside of being in your 30s, and it is nice to know how to do basic modern-human-being things like paying your taxes and cooking a simple meal. But it can be a less-encouraging story at

2、work: People in their late 20s to early 40s tend to report lower levels of job satisfaction and higher levels of emotional exhaustion than other age groups, according to new research.Theres an obvious reason: These tend to be the ages when people have young children at home, and the researchers did find that this group reported feeling increasingly crunched for time. But adding to that pressure, coworker support also tends to decline at this age. Some researchers interpret the findings:Support f

3、rom co-workers probably decreases in midlife as peers compete for limited resources（promotion bottlenecks are often encountered during this career stage. Also, whereas younger co-workers are often hungry to make up new social networks, and older workers seek identity-affirming work experiences in their remaining tenure（任期）, mid lifers find it demanding enough just to maintain existing social networks. Meanwhile, time pressure likely increases as colleagues are all trying to enrich their own know

4、ledge and experience.But the good news is that after about a decade of struggle, things start to pick back up again. Occupational psychologists say that happiness at work recovers when people reach their 40s, and that people in their 50s are more satisfied with their jobs than any other age group. Hang in there, 30-somethings-soon you will be older, but at least work will meet less frustration（挫折）!1What can we learn about people in their 30s according to the text?A. They tend to feel less emotio

5、nally exhaustedB. They are more satisfied with their work.C. They may feel more pressured at work.D. They dont know how to do basic modern-human-being things.2Which of the following can replace the underlined word “crunched” in Paragraph 2?A. pressed B. encouragedC. relaxed D. satisfied3Why do people in their late 20s to early 40s have less support from co-workers?A. Because they have a family to support.B. Because they are eager to form new social networks.C. Because they try to seek identity-a

6、ffirming work experiences.D. Because they are faced with strong competition in promotion.Four years ago, we asked ourselves: what if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in lines and no checkout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go, where you could experience the idea of just walk out shopping.Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required. We created the worlds most a

7、dvanced shopping technology, so you never have to wait in line. With our just walk out shopping experience, simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store, take the products you want, and go! No lines, no checkout.Our checkout-free shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars: computer vision, sensor fusion, and deep learning. Our “ just walk out technology ” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and kee

8、ps track of them in your virtual cart. When you have done shopping, you can just leave the store. Shortly after, well charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt.We offer delicious ready-to-eat breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack options made fresh every day by our on-site chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries. Our selection of food stuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates. You ll find well-known brands we love, plus special finds were excited to int

9、roduce to customers. For a quick home-cooked dinner, pick up one of our chef-designed Amazon Meal Kits, and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.Our 1,800-square-foot shopping space is conveniently compact, so busy customers can get in and out fast. It is located at 2131, 7th Ave, Seattle, WA, on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street. All you need is an Amazon account, a supported smart phone, and the free Amazon Go app.Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program, and will be open to the public soon.4From the passage, we can learn that Amazon Go _.A. is a checkout-free store B. sells all kinds of goodsC. is open to the public D. uses unknown technologies5What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?A. When Amazon Go charges. B. What Amazon Go

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