劳动出版社精品课件 《英语（第二版）》 A01 2211Unit3PersonalInformationMemory

1、ENTER,Unit 1 Introductions & Greetings / A Computer Overview,Unit 2 School Days / Computer Components,Unit 3 Personal Information / Memory,Unit 4 Majors and Subjects / Why Is a Computer So Powerful?,Unit 5 Hobbies and Interests / System Unit,Unit 6 Holidays / Operating System,Unit 7 Sports / Windows,Unit 8 Shopping / Operating a Computer,Unit 9 Transportation / System Software,Unit 10 Friendship / Application Software,Unit 11 Weather and Climate / Word Processor,Unit 12 My Dream / Spreadsheet,Un

2、it 13 Traveling / Office PowerPoint,Unit 14 Canteens / Programs,Unit 15 School Clubs / Database,Unit 16 Taboo / Network Types,Unit 17 Smoking / Internet,Unit 18 Success and Failure / Communication System,Unit 19 At a Restaurant / E-mail,Unit 20 Occupation / E-commerce,Unit 21 Resume / Artificial Intelligence,Unit 22 Interview / Computer Viruses,Task 1 General English,Task 2 English for Special Purposes,Task 3 Grammar,Task 4 Drills,Personal Information / Memory,3,(Liu Ming comes to the school lib

3、rary for the first time. The librarian tells him some basic rules in the library.) Librarian: May I help you? Liu Ming: Yes. I am a new student in our school. My major is Program Design. Id like to borrow some books about my major. Librarian: We have many books on Program Design. Can you show me your library card? Liu Ming: Sorry, I havent got my library card yet. Librarian: Then, you need to have one. Please fill out the form. Write down your personal information. Then you can get your library

4、card. Liu Ming: Personal information? Librarian: Yes, the basic information about yourself, your name, age and class, etc. Liu Ming: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.,Personal Information,3,In the library,Personal information is needed in many situations. When you go to a bank to open an account, you need to write down your own personal information. If you want to link your computer to the Internet, you need to go to the telecom company and your personal information is needed. Even when you go to

5、a hospital, a doctor often asks you for some basic information. Sometimes, your personal information is needed to fill out forms; sometimes your personal information is asked orally. The following 10 questions are about some basic personal information. Whats your name? (Chinese name or English name; family name; given name; full name) How old are you? Are you male or female? Whats your job? Where do you live? Whats your telephone number?,Personal Information,Personal Information,3,How many peopl

6、e are there in your family and who are they? Are you married or single? Whats your e-mail address? Whats your education background? Remember, your personal information is private. Only write it down in the required situations.,Personal Information,3,librarian /labrerin/ n.（图书馆）管理员 rule /rul/ n. 规则，惯例 major /med(r)/ n. 主修课，专业 fill /fl/ v. 填充 form /fm/ n. 表格 situation /stuen/ n. 情形，境遇 account /kant/ n. 账目，账户 link /lk/ v. 连接 telecom /telikm/ n. (= telecommunication ) 电信 company /kmpni/ n. 公司 orally

7、 /rli/ adv. 口头上地，口述地 following /fl/ adj. 下列的 male /mel/ n. 男性，男人 female /fimel/ n. 女性，女人 married /mrid/ adj. 已婚的，婚姻的,New Words and Expressions,3,single /sl/ adj. 单身的，单独的 e-mail /imel/ n. ( = electronic mail ) 电子邮件 address /dres/ n. 地址 education /eduken/ n. 教育 background /bkrand/ n. 背景 private /pravt/ adj. 私人的，私密的 required /rkwa(r)/ adj. 必需的 fill out 填写 telecom company 电信公司,New Words and Expressions,3,1. Id like = I would like，意思是“我想要”，语气比较委婉。如：Id like a cup of coffee. 我想要杯咖啡。 2. Whats your name?

8、 (Chinese name or English name; family name; given name; full name) 当问及别人的姓名时，英文的相关说法一般 包括：Chinese name（中文名）； English name（英 文 名）；family name 或 surname（姓 氏）；given name 或 first name（名）；full name（全名）等。,Notes,3,Memory is an area for holding data, instructions, and information. Memory is on chips. These chips are connected to the system board. The two main memory chips are random-access memory (RAM) and read-only memory (ROM). Random-access memory (RAM) chips hold the program and data that the CPU i

9、s processing. Read-only memory (ROM) chips have programs that are built into them at the factory. Unlike RAM chips, ROM chips cannot be changed by users. “Read only” means that the CPU can only read the programs on the ROM chip. However, the computer cannot write encode or change the information of instructions in ROM.,Memory,3,hold /hld/ v. 保持 instruction /nstrkn/ n. 指令 chip /tp/ n. 芯片 board /bd/ n. 板 main /men/ adj. 主要的 random /rndm/ adj. 随机的 access /kses/ n. 访问，存取 unlike /nlak/ prep. 不像，和不同 change /tend/ v. 改变 mean /min/ v. 意味着 encode /nkd/ v. 编码 system board 主板 RAM (random-access memory) 随机存取存储器 ROM (read-only memory) 只读存储器,New Words and Expressions,3,1. Read-only memory (ROM) chips have programs that are built into them at the factory. 只读存储器芯片里的程序在出厂时就已经植入。 这里的 built into them at the factory 为过去分词做后置定语修饰其先 行词 programs, 表被动。 2. “Rea

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