2014秋九年级英语unit1全单元加知识点讲解和练习

1、,Unit1 How can we become good learners?,SectionA 1a-2d,Free talk,1. How do people learn a foreign language? 2. Do you have good ways to learn English? 3. How can you improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing in English?,How do you study English?,I study English by working with friends,How do you study English?,I study English by making word cards,I study English by reading the textbook,How do you study English?,How do you study English?,I study English by listening tapes,How do you s

2、tudy English ?,I study English by asking the teacher for help,How do you study English?,I study Englishg by going to English corner,How do you study English?,I study English by taking part in English Contest,I study English by watching English movies,How do you study English?,What are the other ways you sometimes use?,I study English by reading English newspapers. by singing English songs. by reading English stories. ,1.by的用法,(1)How do you study for a test? 你如何准备考试？ I study by working with frien

3、ds. 我通过和朋友一起学习。 by + doing 通过方式，该结构在句作方式状语，用于回答与方式有关的,how引导的特殊疑问句。 通过制作单词卡片by_word_ 通过读教材by_the_ 通过听磁带 by_to_ 通过向老师求助by_the teacher_help 通过参与小组学习by_ _a group 通过看录像by_videos,1.“经过（某人/某物）”： He went by the supermarket on his way to school. 在去上学的路上，他经过那家超市。 2. “在旁边，在附近”： Li Lei sits by my side in the classroom. 在教室里，李雷坐在我的旁边。 3. “在之前，不迟于”： I can finish doing my homework by six oclock. 我能在6点之前做完作业。 4. 表示交通方式，意为“乘”： I usually go to school by bike. 我通常骑自行车去上学。 5. by作副词时，相当于near，意为“靠近”。 The thief stole

4、the money when no one was by. 当旁边无人的时候，小偷偷走了钱。 6. by the way “顺便说一下”： By the way, I forgot to tell you the news. 哦，对了，我忘记告诉你那个消息了。,【by短语】 by the way 顺便问一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地 by mistake 错误地 one by one 一个接一个 step by step 一步一步地 little by little 逐渐地 by the time 到为止 by oneself 独自地 by and by 不久之后 by hand 用手 by the end of 到 末尾,“by + 动名词”常常表示手段、方式或方法，可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。 - How do you learn English? - I learn English by watching English movies.,2.疑问词how的用法,1)（问方式方法）怎样；如何 -_ do you learn English wel

5、l?-I learn it by using it in my daily life. -Can you tell me_I can get to the nearst post office? 2) 身体怎么样？ -How are you? -Fine. Thanks. 3) How +adj 构成的疑问词 How often_ How old_ How far_ How soon_ How many_ How much_ How long_ How tall_ 练习: 用How +adj 构成的疑问词填空 1.-_ will it take you from your school to the library?-About half an hour. 2. -_is Mr Wang? -He is forty years old. 3.- _ will you come back? -In a week. 4.- _people are there in your family? -Four. 5.- _milk do we need? -Three bottles. 6.- _

6、do you go to see your grandma? -Once a week. 7.-_ do you live from school? -Three miles.,by reading the textbook 【解析】watch/read/see/look at “看” 法不同,(1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用watch; watch TV 看电视 (2)看书、看报、看杂志用read read the book看书 (3)看电影、看医生用see see the doctor 看医生 (4) 看黑板、看地图用look at look at the blackboard 看黑板,【 记】_the picture. Can you see the man in the picture? He isnt _ the book. He is _TV.,by asking the teacher for help,【解析】ask for sth 请求，要某物 ask sb. about sth 向某人询问关于某事 (1)ask sb. for help 向某人请求帮助 (2) ask

7、 sb. (not) to do sth请求某人做某事 If you have difficulty in learning English, you should ask your teacher or your classmates _ help. A. for B. of C. in D. on The young should _ the old _ advice at work. A. ask; for B. ask; to C. ask for; / D. asks; / 3. Our teacher often asks us _ questions in groups. A. discuss B. to discuss C. discussing D. discussed,Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you sometimes study.,_a. by working with friends _b. by making word cards _c. by

8、reading the textbook _d. by listening to tapes _e. by asking the teacher for help _ _,1a,1b,Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.,_ 1. Meiping,_ 2. Peter,_ 3. Tony,a,c,b,I study by making word cards.,1c,A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group.,Listen and check ( ) the questions you hear.,2a,Questions 1. _ Do you learn English by watching videos? 2. _ Do you have conversations with friend in English? 3. _ What about listening to tapes? 4. _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. _ Have you ever studied with a group?,Listen again. Match each question above with an answer below.,a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English.,Questions 1. _ Do you learn English by watching videos? 2. _ Do you have conversations with friend in English? 3. _ What about listening to tapes? 4. _ W

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