江苏省南京市2018-2019学年高一上学期期末调研英语试题（附解析）

1、南京市2018-2019学年度第学期期末调研测试卷高一英语2019.01本试卷共12页，包含选择题(第1题至第70题，共70题)、非选择题(第71题至第86题)两部分。本卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why did the woman feel surprised?A. The man solved a mystery.B. The man achieved a high score.C. The man won a prize.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.Where are the two speakers?A. In the room. B. At the fro

2、nt desk. C. Outside the hotel.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to the concert B. Write a report. C. Stay at home【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.Why is the woman so tired?A. She is overweight. B. She docs too much exercise C. She is on a diet.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.What does the woman tell the boy to do?A. Tell the truth. B. Read newspapers. C. Question the news.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前

3、，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. How does the man find the project?A. Interesting B. Hard. C. Easy.7. What w,M the woman probably do for the project?A. Make up a survey questionnaire.B. Write a report analyzing the data.C. Find people to fill out the questionnaire.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. How did the man advertise his business?A. Among customers.B. In movies and games.C. In newspapers and magazines.9. W

4、hat can we know about the man?A. His customers made him unhappy.B. He will advertise his business online.C. The Internet has harmed his business.【答案】8. C 9. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. What are the two speakers doing?A. At work. B. At church C. On holiday11. When is the Cathedral open?A. In the daytime B. Before lunch. C. From one to five.12. What will they do today?A. Go on a picnic. B. Go to a museum. C. Go to a garden.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B【解析】此题为听力题，

5、解析略。【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. Why is Dad proud of the girl?A. She is ready for everything.B. She is studying for a university degree.C. She has already saved much money.14. Why does Dad think Business is a good major for her?A. It makes her different from others.B. It allows her to realize her dream.C. It offers her many future possibilities.15. What made the girl change her major?A. To work with nature.B. To be together with Todd.C. To get a grea

6、t salary in future.16. How does the father feel at the end?A. Proud. B. Annoyed. C. Frightened.【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What is the purpose of the speech?A. To forbid smoking in public.B. To warn people of cancer.C. To protect people from illnesses.18. Why is secondhand smoke a killer?A. It causes environment change.B. It causes illnesses and diseases.C. It causes more people to smoke.19.

7、Why is smoke-free environment important?A. It leads more smokers to quit smoking.B. It allows people to use nicotine chewing gum,C. It cures people of different diseases and illnesses.20. How does the speaker make the speech convincing?A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By providing statistics.【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部 分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

8、，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21.When you go_honey, you must expect to be hurt by bees.A. in search of B. in face of C. in place of D. in need of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：当你去寻找蜂蜜时，你一定会被蜜蜂蛰到。A.in search of 寻找，搜寻；B.in face of 面对；C.in place of 代替; D. in need of需要。由“you must expect to be hurt by bees”可知，你肯定会被蜜蜂蛰到，所以判断出一定是寻找蜂蜜，才会被蜜蜂蛰到。故A选项正确。22._the suggestions offered above, and you will look and feel much better in no time at all!A. Following B. Followed C. To follow D. Follow【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查祈使句。句意：遵循以上建议，你很快就

9、会感觉好多了。分析句子可知，本句为：祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句（一般将来时）。所以空处应填follow。故D选项正确。23.Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,_makes them shine likediamonds against the rich countryside.A. as B. that C. which D. what【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查关系代词。句意：在山下，阳光反射在湖面上，这使得它们像钻石一样照耀着富裕的乡村。分析句子可知，which代替前面的整个句子，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语。故C选项正确。24.Nothing happened_they got the photo developed, When they looked at the photo, they saw something hanging from the tree.A. since B. until C. when D. unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查从属连词辨析，句意: 在他们把照片冲洗出来之前什么也没发生。当他们看照片时

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