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黑龙江省五常市第三中学 :unit 3 topic 3 section a《what were you doing from seven to nine yesterday》 学案(仁爱版八年级上册)

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    • 1、I. Learning Aims 学习目标1.同学们学会运用过去进行时was/were doing (sth.)。 2.同学们学会使用一些打电话用语。II. The key points 重点1. 同学们需要掌握下列单词和的短语的用法: shower n.淋浴,阵雨, take a shower (美式)洗淋浴=have a shower(英式), radio n. 收音机,listen to the radio听收音机,无线电, duck n. 鸭子, eat Beijing Roast Duck吃北京烤鸭,answer the phone接电话,at this time yesterday在昨天的这个时候,at nine oclock last Sunday morning 在上周日上午的九点钟,give a report to sb. 向某人做报告2. 同学们需要掌握下列句型:(1) What were you doing at this time yesterday? 你昨天的这个时候正在做什么? I was taking a shower. 我(当时)正在冲澡/ 洗淋浴。(2

      2、) What were you doing from seven to nine yesterday? 你昨天七到九点的时候在做什么? I was learning English. 我正在学英语。(3) Were you playing computer games? 你当时正在玩电脑游戏吗? Yes, I was./No, I wasnt. (4) Hold the line, please. 请别挂电话。(5) Jane answers the phone. Jane 接电话。 (6) What was he/ she doing at nine oclock last Sunday morning?他/她上周日上午9点在做什么?(7) Then give a report to your class. 然后向你们全班做一个报告。 Difficult points难点过去进行时和一般过去时的区分使用. Preview自主预习1. 请同学们认读生词表中P69-70的词汇五遍,直至读熟。若有词读不准,请标出来。2. 请同学们从Section A中划出表示过去的时间点或一段时间的表达,

      3、并试着用英语解释出来,准备上课回答。3. 请同学们从Section A中划出含有下列单词的短语并理解Section A:shower, radio, duck, answer, report4. 请同学们在课文中找出含was/ were doing (sth.)的句子并划出、翻译,然后仿造3个含有此结构的句子。_5. If you want to know what Jane was doing at 10 oclock yesterday morning, you can ask her _6. 熟读第70页 2a中根据图1所给的例子,并将剩下的五幅图仿照例子练习,准备上课展示。7. 请同学们认真预习知识链接,重点注意过去进行时的意义、结构和用法,准备课上讲述。8. 仔细阅读1a, 回答下列问题。(1) Who is Jane talking with?_(2)What was Jane doing when Maria called her at this time yesterday? _. Hot links知识链接1.过去进行时was/were + v.-ing:(请仔细阅读

      4、课本118-119页内容并完成下列练习)(1)过去进行时表示_,其时间状语往往是表示_的短语和句子。如:What _ _ _ at 8:30 this morning? 今天早上8:30你在干吗?When I called him, he _ _ _.当我给他打电话的时候,他正在吃饭。(2) 过去进行时还表示_。 如:昨天上午7到12点我都一直在看书。(肯定句)I _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning. (写出上句的否定句)I _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning. (写出一般疑问句) _ _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning? (对动作内容提问)What _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning? 【小试牛刀】 (1) I_ _ _ _at that time.那时我正在读报纸。 (2) -_he singing then?他当时在唱歌吗? -_,_ _.是的,他在唱。/_,_ _.不,他没有唱。 (3)_ _ _ _when I c

      5、alled you last night?昨天晚上我给你打电话时你正在干什么? 过去进行时和一般过去式的区别: _ _ _ _ _ yesterday morning.昨天上午我一直在做作业。_ _ _ _ _yesterday morning. 我昨天上午做了作业。I_ _ _at seven. Then I went to bed.我七点钟开始看书,然后十点上床睡觉。2. Hold the line, please. 请别挂电话。是一种常用的电话交际用语。 类似的表达有:_ _, please . _ _ _, please./ Just a moment, please. 请稍等一会儿。3. answer the phone 接电话 The telephone is ringing, and Ill _ _at once.电话铃响了,我马上就去【拓展】answer的意思是“回答,答复” ,它还可以和很多别的名词连用表示不同的意思。如:Did you _ _ _ yesterday?你昨天回他的信了吗/你昨天给他回信了吗?_ _ _, please, Jack. Someone i

      6、s knocking at the door.请你开一下门,杰克,有人在敲门。4. nobody, somebody, anybody, everybody 没人/某人/任何人/所有人,均为不定代词somebody常用肯定句中;anybody常用否定句,疑问句和if(whether)引导的从句中; nobody 和everybody可以用于任何句式中。如:(1) We asked _to help us. 我们没向任何人求助。(2) _left his umbrella. 有人忘了带走伞。(3) _likes to be free.每个人都喜爱自由。5. take a shower(美式)冲澡/洗淋浴同义词组have a shower(英式), have/ take a bath(bath通常指盆浴)。在此类短语中通常take和have 可互换,如:休息一下_ _看一看 _ _散步 _ _如: I _ _ _ _when the bell rang. 当门铃响的时候我正在洗澡。. Having a Quit当堂检测() 根据句意写单词,使句子完整、通顺。1. Sally was lis

      7、tening to the r_ at nine last night.2. He was taking a s_ at this time last night.3. It was eight oclock. The Smiths _ _ (watch) a movie.4. He did some _ (read) last night.5. They _ _ (shop) when you met them.6. The twins _ _ (dance) under the tree when I saw them.7. What _ his sister _ (do) from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm last Sunday?() 单项选择。( ) 1. I _ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.A.am visitingB.was visitingC.visitedD.will visit( ) 2. It was raining hard _ I got up this morning.A.ifB.whenC.afterD.until( )

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