unit 3 topic 2 english is spoken differently in different countries 每课一练4(仁爱版九年级上)

1、 知识要点：1. Sorry, I cant follow you. Can you speak more slowly, please? 对不起，我听不懂你的话。请你说慢一点好吗？follow 在此句中相当于understand, 意为“理解，明白”。 如：Can you follow what I am saying? 你能懂我说的吗？Can you follow me? 你明白我的话吗？【拓展】（1）follow vt.跟随，接着 如：He followed her up the stairs. 他跟她上了楼梯。Wherever you go, she will follow you. 无论你去哪儿，她都会跟着你。（2）follow ones advice 遵循，听从某人的建议 如：Why didnt you follow his advice? 你为什么不听从他的劝告？2. By the way, Im flying to Disneyland tomorrow. 顺便说一下，我明天要飞往迪士尼乐园。（1）by the way 顺便说一下。 与way有关的固定词组有很多， 如：

2、across the way 在对面； all the way一路上，自始至终； in the way of挡的路，妨碍 (2)am flying用现在进行时表将来。这种用法常用于表示意图，安排或打算的句子中。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。它一般用于最近或较近的将来，所用的动词多是位移动词。可用此种用法、表达的位移动词还有： go, come, arrive, leave, move, start, meet, begin, stay, returnIm coming. 我就来了。Im leaving tomorrow. 我明天要走了。2. sometimes the meaning can be changed, depending on the country where it is spoken.有时语意会因说这种语言的国家不同而改变。depending on the country where it is spoken.是现在分词短语作伴随状语。其中 where it is spoken 是定语从句，作 country的定语。depend on sb./ sth. 依

3、靠某人或某事；取决于某人或某事 如：It depend on yourself. 这取决于你自己。Good health depends on good food, exercise and enough sleep.健康的身体要靠良好的食物、锻炼和充足的睡眠来维持。(2) depend on sb. to do sth. 依靠某人去做某事。 如：He depends on you to help him. 他依靠你帮他。4.If you want to succeed in making yourself understood, you need to know some of these differences.(1)succeed in doing sth. 成功的做某事He has succeeded in solving his problem. 他已经成功地解决了他的问题(1) make oneself understood Can you make yourself understood in English? 你能用英语表达清楚你的意思吗？【基础知识过关】I. 在文中划

4、出下列短语并翻译。I cant follow you._ Australian English_ British English_ the same as _ call sb._ English-speaking countries_instead of_ put my suitcase in the trunk of the car_by the way_ depend on _ differences between and _be a little different from_ succeed in doing_make yourself understood_ take ones exam_autumnfall_ face to face_II. 根据首字母提示完成单词拼写1. There are some d_ between British English and American English. 2. Can you speak more slowly? I cant f_ you. 3. Children d_ _ their parents for food an

5、d clothing.4. Read the passage carefully, and then answer the f _ questions. 5. He finished the work without any d_.【综合能力提升】I. 单项选择1. In Britain, people say “sitting room” _ “living room”. A. but B. instead C. instead of D. stand for 2. -Next week, I am flying to Beijing. - _. A. Im very glad to hear that B. Have a good trip C. Whats up D. Enjoy myself 3. Has your brother succeeded _ a place at the university this year? A. for getting B. in getting C. to get D. in get 4. I beg your pardon? I did

6、nt _you. A. follow B. see C. know D. listen 5. The boy was told _ football in the crowded street. A. play B. to play C. dont play D. not to play6. - When _ you _ for Beijing? -This evening. A. do, leave B. are, leaving C. did, leave D. were, leaving7. -I hope you can be successful _ up your own company.-Thank you.A. on setting B. in setting C. on set D. in set8. My father has bought a computer for me. It is the same _.A. with you B. with yours C. as you D. as yours9. She was glad that she could

7、make herself _.A. to understand B. understand C. understood D. understanding10. In Australia, if you want to say “hello”, you can say “gday”_.A. instead of B. instead C. place D. instead itII. 汉译英1. 外宾们今晚到达北京。 The foreign guests _in Beijing tonight.2. 你将几点回来？ _ are you _?3. 快点！火车要开了。 Hurry up? The train _.4. 你弟弟明天做什么？ _ your brother _ to do tomorrow?5. 史密斯一家后天出发去伦敦。 The Smiths _ London the day after tomorrow.III.短文填空。Dear Steve, Im very happy in my new school. I hope youre enjoying it. The teach

8、ers and students here are f_ to me. We go to school five days a week. I get to school at seven thirty, and w_ time do you get to school? We have s_ classes every day, and how many classes do you have? On Monday and T_, the first class is Chinese. We have Chinese, m_,and English every morning. We have computer science, art, g_ and biology twice a week, and we have h_ three times a week. We have politics only o_ a week. My f_ subject is art, and its on W_and Friday. Which subject do you like best? How are you g

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