2018年高考真题——英语（全国卷II）含答案

1、绝密绝密启用前启用前 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英英 语语 （考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15. 1.What does John find difficult in learning German？ A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar. 2

2、.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A.Colleagues. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about？ A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview？ A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各

3、个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.When will Judy go to a party？ A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday. 7.What will Max do next？ A.Fly a kite.B.Read a magazine.C.Do his homework. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8.What does the man suggest doing at first？ A.Going to a concert. B.Watching a movie. C.Playing a computer game. 9.What do the speakers decide to do？ A.Visit Mike .B.Go boating.C.Take a walk. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.Which color do cats see better than humans？ A.

4、Red.B.Green.C.Blue. 11.Why do cats bring dead birds home？ A.To eat them in a safe place. B.To show off their hunting skills. C.To make their owners happy. 12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation？ A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.Who is Macy？ A.Eds mother.B.Eds teacher.C.Eds friend. 14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten？ A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus. 15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten？ A.Telling stories.B.Singing songs .C.Playing with ot

5、hers. 16.What do the teachers say about Ed？ A.Hes clever.B.Hes quiet.C.Hes brave. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet？ A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine. 18.Why did Emily move to Toronto？ A.To work for a dance school. B.To perform at a dance theater. C.To learn contemporary dance. 19.Why did Emily quit dancing？ A.She was too old to dance. B.She failed to get a scholarship. C.She lost interest in it. 20.How does Emily feel about stopping training？ A.Shes pleased.B.Shes regre

6、tful.C.Shes upset 第二部分第二部分阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked to sign to confirm their childs choices. ActivityDescriptionMember of staffCost Outdoor A

7、dventure (OUT) Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills. You will be able to take Mr. Clemens140 part in a number of activitiesfrom canoeingtowild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment. WWI Battlefields and Paris (WBP) On Monday we travel toLondon.After stayingovernightin London, we travel on Day2tonorthern Francetovisitthe WorldWarI battlefields. On Day 3 wecrossinto Be

8、lgium.Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where wewillvisit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks.Ourfinal day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights. Mrs. Milson425 Crafty Foxes Four days of product design centred around Mrs. Goode30 (CRF)textiles.Making lovelyobjectsusing recycledandmade materials.Bags, cushionsand decorations.Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles. Potty about Potter (POT) VisitWarner

9、Bros Studio, shop stop to buypicnic,stay overnightinan approvedYouth Hostel in Streatley-on -Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations, picnic lunchoutside Oxfords Christchurch, boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to Exeter. Miss Drake150 21.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT. 22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23.How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days.B. Four days. C. Five days.D. One week. B Many of us love July because its the month when natures berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a litt

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