2016-2017学年高中英语unit4globalwarmingsectionⅲlearningaboutlanguage&usinglanguage学业分层测评新人教版选修

1、Unit 4 Global warming Section Learning about Language & Using Language.单句语法填空1My deskmate is good，kind，hardworking and intelligent. the whole，I cant speak too highly of him.2 behalf of everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.3He took a cold water bath (refresh)himself and then went back to work again.4No one knows when such a custom came into (exist)5Our students should study hard and make contributions our society.6We advocate (help)the poor schoolmates by raising some

2、money.7Under these (circumstance)，you might agree with us that it is rather difficult for your products to set foot in this market.8 average，over 8，000 persons come to visit Zhouzhuang a day.9The rain didnt make much (different)to the game.10Weve had (agree)，but were still good friends.【答案】1.On2.On3.to refresh4.existence5.to6.helping7.circumstances8.On9.difference10.disagreements.完成句子：1你无论如何都不该把钱借给他。 【导学号：33100041】 lend him any money.2她刚到这里，她不知道去哪里玩。She is new here.She doesnt know .3她在吗？如果不在，我可以

3、跟她姐说话吗？Is she in？ ，could I speak to her sister?4只要不出后院，你可以出去玩。You can go out to play in the back yard.5人们提倡采取措施以保护环境。People advocate that something the environment.【答案】1.Under/ In no circumstances should you2.where to play3.If not4.so long as you stay5.(should) be done to protect.阅读理解A(2016江西盟校高二模拟)Based on new analysis，we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite severe.Geographers predict that within the next eighty years，current

4、 world climate zones could shift and some could completely disappear.Polar regions will get colder while tropical regions will get even hotter，forcing animals to migrate(迁徙) north.Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases.Tropical storms and hurricanes will not only increase but may also become more intense.If the changes come too quickly，animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.According to Science Daily，a new study predicts that by

5、 the year 2100，many of todays familiar climates will be replaced by climates unknown in todays world.It is urgent that we reduce the risks of these farreaching consequences for the whole world.The planet itself has been showing signs of change.In 2004，a serious tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008，thousands died in China because of another severe earthquake.Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was devastated in 2010 by yet another massi

6、ve earthquake.Within just the last few months，new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously thought.At this point，it doesnt matter what is causing it，but rather，what can be done about it.Whats more，our world is getting more and more unstable every year.There is war and threat of war everywhere.Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.However，other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our

7、 own and some scientists believe there may be some connection between this.No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data.1What is the major function of paragraph 1?ATo arouse the readers concern.BTo introduce the theme of the whole passage.CTo summarize the whole passage.DTo state how climate changes.【解析】推理判断题。第一段的主要作用是引出了气候变化这一主题。故B正确。【答案】B2What is the authors purpose in using the examples of earthquakes?ATo show major changes are taking place on the plane

8、t.BTo remind people to prevent future earthquakes.CTo show the damage earthquakes caused.DTo tell us more earthquakes will happen in the future.【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的“many of todays familiar climates will be replaced by climates unknown in todays world”可知作者举地震的例子是说明气候变化正在这个星球上发生。故选A。【答案】A3Which of the following is NOT true of climate changes effects?AAnimal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.BIt could lead to the spread of diseases.CCurrent world climate zones c

9、ould shift and completely disappear.DNatural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious”可知这些异常的气候变化不但不会消失，还会加剧。故选C。【答案】C4What can be inferred from the Passage?AAnimals and plants wont die out as long as climate changes slowly.BTheres enough data for us to predict the future of climate change.CThe world is getting more unstable because of animal migration.DThe earth is not the only planet that is experiencing climate change.【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“However，other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connection between

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