2016-2017学年高中英语module2trafficjamsectionⅳgrammar&writing学业分层测评外研版必修

1、Module 2 Section Grammar & Writing.完成句子1. 去问问老师。_ the teacher.2. 过马路时要小心。_ when crossing the road.3不要在阅览室里发出噪音。_ in the reading room.4. 再给我一个小时，我会把工作做完的。_ ，and Ill get the work finished.5抓住机会吧，否则你会后悔的。_ you will regret it.【答案】1.Go and ask2.Be careful3.Dont make any noise4.One more hour5.Take the chance，or.阅读理解ATips for avoiding traffic jams：The radio has more than just music.Check the local news station for the latest traffic report.Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out.If th

2、ere is a jam，youll be prepared and can try another route.Take the road less traveled.Although highways may be the most direct route，back (偏僻的)roads can be much less crowded，which can save you from the frustration of the stopandgo traffic.Rush hour isnt just a lovely nickname.It means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours，but theyre still called “rush hour” for a reasoneveryones on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere.Treat rush hour like bad weatherif you dont have to go

3、anywhere，stay off the roads.Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams：Dont break the law.Youve gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders (紧急停车道)Dont behave like them.Not only is this illegal，but also theres a good chance theyll get caught or cause even more problems.Pay extra attention to zigzaggers (Z字形行进者)When some people are anxious，they may start changing lanes (车道)every 5 seconds or cut you off.Keep checking your windows and mirrors for these lane chang

4、ers.Look for an escape.If it is possible to exit the road safely，do it.Use a GPS unit，and you can change your route midtrip if needed.Be courteous.Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident.Allow people in from a lane that is ending.Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.【语篇解读】 交通堵塞是我们生活中不可避免的一部分，我们应该如何避免交通堵塞呢？遇到交通堵塞又该如何做呢？本文给我们提供了一些建议。1To avoid traffic jams，we are advised to do the following EXCEPT _.Aget traffic news before leavingBchoose back roadsCavoid

5、 rush hoursDchange lanes frequently【解析】细节理解题。根据Tips for avoiding traffic jams 部分可知，A、B、C三项都是作者建议我们做的，而D项“交换车道”出现在Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams部分，并且是作者反对的做法，故选D项。【答案】D2What should we do when there are zigzaggers?AKeep checking the mirrors.BStop and let them go first.CSound the horn loudly.DDrive quickly to keep them out.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Pay extra attention to zigzaggers(z字形行进者)”一段可知，作者建议我们通过不断查看车窗和后视镜来密切关注Z字形行进的汽车。故选A项。【答案】A3What does the underlined word “courteous” in the last paragraph me

6、an?AEnergetic.BPolite.CCareful.DHonest.【解析】词义猜测题。最后一段主要讲述驾车的礼貌问题，因此判断courteous一词在这里意为“有礼貌的”。故B项正确。【答案】B4In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?AEntertainment.BLife.CMarket.DAdvertisement.【解析】文章出处题。交通堵塞的问题是我们生活的一部分，故最可能选自杂志的“生活”版块。【答案】BBNew York State has passed Americas first state law banning drivers talking on cell phones.The ban will begin on November 1，although drivers caught using cell phones will only be given warnings in the first month.Firsttime violators (违反者)will face a

7、DS| 100 fine.A second time will call for a DS| 200 fine and every violation after that will cost DS| 500.At least a dozen small areas have established bans，starting in 1999，and 40 states have had bans proposed (提议)but not passed.At least 23 developed countries，including the Great Britain，Italy，Israel and Japan，ban drivers from talking on cell phones.There are about 115 million cell phones in use in America and more than 6 million in New York State.“To think that Im not going to use my cell phone

8、 when at the same time I can still use my laptop (笔记本电脑)，I can still read a paper，I can still change my clothes while driving 65 mph.I think theres just something wrong，” an official said.Other critics noted that other things like eating，drinking coffee and doing makeup while driving caused too much concern.They suggested that the ban include a broader range of things.【语篇解读】 纽约将实行禁止司机开车时使用手机的法规，但人们对此反应强烈。5How much will a driver be fined for his fifth violation of the law?ADS| 500.BDS| 1,000.CDS|

9、 1,200.DDS| 1,300.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，依据该条例，初次违反者会被罚款100美元，第二次违反者会被罚款200美元，以后每次违反，都会被罚款500美元，因此A项正确。【答案】A6We can learn from this passage that _.Amore people in America are against the ban than for itBthe ban has been carried out in most states in AmericaCover fifty small areas and states ban drivers using cell phonesDmany developed countries ban drivers using cell phones while driving【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句可知，已有很多发达国家出台了禁止司机开车时使用手机的规定。【答案】D7The official mentioned in Paragraph 5 _.Adoesnt agree with this banBdoesnt understand why cell phones alone should be bannedCbelieves changing clothes while driving will cause greater dangerDdoesnt believe using cell

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