2017-2018学年高中英语 unit 4 earthquakes 1 warming up, pre-reading, reading & comprehending巩固提升 新人教版必修1

1、Unit 4Warming up, Prereading, Reading & Comprehending.单词拼写1His rude manners s hocked everyone.2A great many houses were d estroyed in the earthquake and many people became homeless.3The hurricane left the whole city in r uins .4He was t rapped in a nowin situation.5She b urst out laughing at the joke.6Many men were buried (埋葬) underground when the accident at the mine happened.7It is an area where natural disasters (灾难) often happen.8The firemen rescued (援救) the boy from the burning house.9They

2、began to recover slowly from their nightmare of pain and suffering (苦难)10One Thursday afternoon he got seriously injured (伤害) in an accident.选择适当的短语填空right away， burst out， as if， a great number of， in ruins，come to ones rescue， trap.into， dig out， be buried in， at an end1When I told her the news, she burst out crying.2At present, the once beautiful town is in ruins after a terrible earthquake.3We should dig out weeds before sowing seeds.4The plan should be carried out right away .5Seeing the pi

3、cture, he was buried in thoughts.6He acted as if he hadnt heard any of it.7 A great number of people come to the cinema to see the film.8They wished the voyage at an end .9She was trapped into telling where the map was hidden.10When we were in danger, they came to our rescue .完成句子1Everyone who heard it just burst out laughing/burst into laughter when he came out with it.当他说出这句话时，听到的人都大笑起来。2Since she left, he has been buried in/buried himself in his work.自从她走后，他全心扑在工作上。3It seems as if she were an

4、 angel .她好像一个天使。4A great number of problems have been solved in the past five years.在过去的五年里很多问题被解决了。5As far as I know, both of them dont smoke.据我所知，他们俩不都抽烟。.语法单句填空1The stranger shook me by the hand warmly as if he were (be) to say he knew me well.解析：句意：这个陌生人和我热情地握手，好像要说他和我很熟。as if从句可用虚拟语气。2 Buried (bury) in heavy school work, many high school students are told to lock themselves in their studies.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：埋头于沉重的学业，很多高中生被告知要把自己锁在书房里。be buried in埋头于，专心于。作状语时常省略be动词。3 Once you start eating in a

5、 healthier way, weight control will become much easier.解析：考查连词。句意：一旦你开始吃得健康，控制体重就容易多了。4When the boss got to the factory at midnight, he found it in ruins.解析：考查介词。句意：当老板在午夜到达工厂时，他发现工厂已经成了废墟。at midnight在午夜；in ruins成为废墟。5He found his son trapped (trap) inside the lift, feeling (feel) very worried.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他发现他的儿子被困在电梯里，感到非常担忧。his son和trap之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。he和feel之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语。6The women injured (injure) in the accident should be given first aid.解析：injured受伤的。句意：在车祸中受伤的妇女应该予以急救。7On hearing the news that her son had won the game, she burst into laughter.解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：听到她儿子赢得比赛的消息，她突然大笑起来。burst out laughing/burst into laughter突然大笑起来。8The war was finally at an end.解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：战争终于结束了。at an end结束，终结。9I am looking forward to the day when my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.解析：考查定语从句。先行词是the day，从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。10Some people were dug out from the fallen building after the earthquake, which excited many people.解析：句意：地震后一些人从倒塌的建筑物中被挖出来，这让很多人感到激动。dig out挖掘，发现。

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