通用版2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点unit4sharing课件新人教版选修

1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_ adj.有关的；切题的 _ conj.否则；不然 adv.用别的方法；其他方面 _ vt.& n.买；购买 adjust vi.& vt. 调整；(使)适合_ adj.可调整的_ n.调整；调节；适应 participate vi.参与；参加_ n.参加，参与_n.参与者 donate vt.捐赠_n.捐赠 _n.捐赠者,voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的 _n.&vi.志愿者；自愿做 distribute vt.分配；分发_ n.分配；分发；分布状态 operate vi.工作；运转 vt.操作 _n.手术，运转_ n.操作人员 答案 relevant otherwise purchase adjustable；adjustment participation；participant donation；donator volunteer distribution operation；operator,2.常考词汇 fortnight n._ concept n._ privilege n._ anniversary n._ secur

2、ity n._ 答案 两星期 概念 特权；特别优待 周年纪念 安全；保护；保障,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.You can write anything _ (relevance) so long as its interesting and informative.(2015全国，书面表达) 2.Its not a very _ (secure) way to make a living. 3.For example，the moment you get on the airplane，start _ (adjust) your biological block to the destinations time. (2015重庆，完形) 4.To do so，it should help to understand why people undertake _ (voluntary)work and what keeps their interest in the work. 5.For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a

3、 steady serial(顺序排列的) _ (arrange) is comforting.(2014安徽，阅读C),6.When another person helps us in such ways，now he or she _ (participate) in what Ive called a “social prosthetic (义肢的) system.” (2016江苏，任务型阅读) 7.Thus，class may not be culturally and _ (police) obvious，yet it remains an important part of British society.(2015广东，阅读D) 8.Volunteers came with carloads of _ (donate) clothing and toys.Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild.(2016北京，阅读B) 9.One man was assigned _ (operate)

4、 each section of roughly 10 jackscrews.,答案 1.relevant 2.security 3.adjusting 4.volunteer 5.arrangement 6.is participating 7.politically 8.donated 9.to operate,【联想积累】 牵手privilege a privilege to do sth/of doing sth有幸做某事 have the privilege to do/of doing sth have the right to do sth 有做某事的特权 privileged adj.享有特权的；荣幸的；幸运的 be privileged to do sth 做某事是荣幸的,operate多元须知 operate properly (运转正常) operate at once(立刻动手术) the medicine operates(药起作用) operate a computer (操作电脑) operate a shop(经营一家商店),.重点短语识记思考运用 1.

5、动词介词(副词) hear _ 接到的信 come _ 偶然遇到 participate _ 参与；参加 dry _ (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透 dry _ (指河流、井等)干涸 get _ 完成；穿过 adjust_ 调整；适应 答案 from across in out up through to,2.be形容词to (be) dying _ 极想；渴望 be relevant _.和有关 答案 to to,3.其他形式 _ other day 不久前的一天 _ need 在困难中；在危急中 答案 the in,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people _. 2.Its clear that the young American _ learn Chinese from you. 3.In summer，water the plants regularly and nev

6、er let the soil _. 4.During the drought，the river _；as a result，many fish died. 5.If it had not been for his invitation _，I should not be here now.(2016江苏，27),6.From the earliest ages，they desire to help others，to share information and to_ achieving common goals. (2016江苏，阅读B) 7.My work colleagues _ my taking off at a moments notice for medical emergencies. 8.I dont think what he said _ the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.,答案 1.in need 2.is dying to 3.dry out 4.dried up 5.the othe

7、r day 6.participate in 7.adjusted to 8.is relevant to,【联想积累】 get短语个个清 get on/along with 进展；融洽相处 get across 讲清楚；(使)被领会 get around 四处走动(旅行)；(消息等)传播 get down to 开始认真(做某事)(to为介词) get through 通过；完成；接通(电话) get involved with 参加，参与,“参加”词汇个个清 attend v.出席(会议等)；参加(仪式)等 join v.加入(组织、团体等) join in 加入(某项活动) take part in 加入(活动、运动等) enter v.参加 participate in 参与(活动) sit for 参加(考试等) attach oneself to 参与,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.To be honest，I doubt whether Im making any difference to these boys lives at all.说实在的，我真的不知

8、道我教的课是否会让这些孩子的生活有所改变。 2.We walked for two and a half hours to get there first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后走下一个陡坡，一直走到下边的山谷。,句型公式仿写 1.doubt whether从句 “怀疑是否” _ (我怀疑能否)they will finish the hard task in two days. 2from where定语从句。在“介词关系词”型定语从句中，关系词常为which和whom，关系副词where和when之前一般不加介词，比较特殊的有from where和since when。 We went up to the top of the hill，_ (在那儿我们可以一览整个城市) of the whole city.,答案 1.I doubt whether 2.from where we had a good view,【联想积累】 doubt句式面面观 (1)There is no doubt of sth/doing sth某事/做某事没有疑问 (2)There is some doubt whether/if从句 “是否有疑问” (3)一般不表达为 it is no doubt that 从句形式 (4)a shadow of doubt有点怀疑 (5)beyond past (all) doubt毫无疑问(常用作插入语)。 (6)hang in doubt悬而未决 (7)in doubt感到疑心，拿不准；被怀疑，悬而未决 (8)make no doubt of毫不怀疑，确信 (9)no doubt无疑地,单 词 点 睛,高考必备词汇精讲精练,1.adjust vi.& vt.调整；使适合 教材原句The hut was dark inside so it took time fo

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