山西省2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语---精校解析Word版

1、沁县中学2017-2018学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语答题时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APersonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objec

2、ts that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点)weighs only 500 gramsincludes long-lasting batteriescomes with a 5-year guaranteeremembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $299PENGO WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROLacts as a remote control for TVs and videos.gives you a daily weather forecast.reminds you when to hand in your homework.se

3、ts off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99 For more information, click here.1. With help from a Mr.H, you can _.A. stop using batteriesB. get your room tidied on your way homeC. remember your teachers instructionsD. finish your homework on time2. If you buy a PENGO WATCH CONTROL now, you can save _.A. 99 B. 100C. 200 D. 1993. Where would you be most likely to find

4、the two texts?A. On a notice board B. In a company brochure.C. On a teenage website D. In a college newspaper.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C【解析】这是一篇广告类阅读。文章主要介绍了适合青少年应用的个人机器人。【1题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在Make your parents and teachers happy!部分，Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot.你在按时完成家庭作业方面存在问题吗？如果你买这款Mr. Helping Hand私人机器人，你就不用再担心这个问题，故选D。【2题详解】简单计算题。答案定位在最后一段Originally sold for $199 NOW ONLY $99 For more information, click here.可

5、知PENGO WATCH CONTROL原价199美元，现价99美元，因此推断出你可以节省100美元，故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。这两篇文章主要介绍了适合青少年应用的个人机器人，所以这两篇文章最可能出现在青少年网站，故选C。BGold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas

6、that they live.When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able tostop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieterwayof transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to

7、 experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try atandembike(双人单车), now is your chance, because they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.4. Driving in a

8、 car on Gold Coast is not suggested because _.A. you will break the traffic rules B. you cant enjoy the beautiful scenery wellC. you will cause much noise D. you cant drive into some parks5. The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that _.A. it is a good way to do sunbathingB. it is a cheap way of travelingC. you can get a clearer sight of animalsD. you can take photos of animals6. What is the authors attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?A. He doesnt like this way of t

9、raveling B. He thinks it is a personal choiceC. He supports it very much. D. He thinks it is only good for adults7. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How to hire bikes on Gold Coast B. What kinds of bikes there are in storesC. What bikes are the most popular D. Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章作者推荐人们在澳大利亚黄金海岸旅行时，最好租自行车旅行，并说明了诸多好处。【4题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段It is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it.可知不建议在黄金海岸开车，因为你会错过很大一部分美景，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。本题询问文章中没有提到的租自行车的好处，此题适宜使用排除法来作答。由文章的最后一段This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.可知租自行车旅行是一种很省钱的方式，排除B；第三段When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able tos

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