2019年高考英语一轮复习单元AB卷第九套 英语4 Units 3-5 B卷 ---- 精校解析Word版

1、单元训练金卷高三英语卷（B）英语4 Units 3-5注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASix people are talking about the newly-built garden on the roof of their building.Jasmine: I loved the idea when Wilber first told me about it. We had lots of meetings

2、with our neighbors, trying to make them understand why its good to build a garden on the roof. Now people love coming here, and we have made a lot of friends!Wilber: The whole thing wasnt easy at first. But Jasmine helped a lot. And she was really good at making people happy to donate (捐赠) money for the roof garden.David: My kids love going up there. They sit there watching butterflies and birds. The roof garden brings them closer to nature.Samuel: You want something green? Visit the park! Its o

3、nly one block away! After the roof garden was built, small insects started flying into my room! And the kids leave mud on the stairs when they come down from the roof!Rosie: Our building is now cooler in the summer. My baby sleeps well even on hot summer days!Flora: Guess where these tomatoes are from! Not from the supermarket. Theyre from our roof! Its wonderful, isnt?21. Who dislikes the roof garden?A. Jasmine. B. Rosie.C. Samuel. D. Flora.22. What does Wilber tell us?A. Jasmine helped to get

4、the money.B. Tomatoes grew well on the roof.C. Children always make stairs dirty.D. There are birds in the roof garden.23. What can be inferred from the interview?A. Babies like sleeping in the roof garden.B. Most of the speakers love the roof garden.C. The roof tomatoes sell well in the supermarket.D. David first came up with the idea of a roof garden.【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B【解析】本文主要讲了六个人对于新建的屋顶花园发表了自己的看法。21. 细节理解题。根据You want something green? Visit the park! Its only one block away! After the roof

5、 garden was built, small insects started flying into my room! And the kids leave mud on the stairs when they come down from the roof! 可知Samuel 不喜欢屋顶花园，所以选C。22. 细节理解题。根据But Jasmine helped a lot. And she was really good at making people happy to donate (捐赠) money for the roof garden.可知Wilber告诉我们Jasmine帮忙筹集到了钱，所以选A。23. 推理判断题。通过六个人对屋顶花园的看法，可知大部分说话的人都喜欢这个屋顶花园，所以选B。BWhen you need to see a doctor, surely you will want to see a good one. But there is one important thing you may never have thought about:

6、 Has your doctor rested enough?Doctors in our country often have to work 34 hours or longer without sleep. Most of them work 104 hours a week, and some even 150. (There are only 168 hours a week!) One report said that a doctor who works such long hours cannot think more clearly than a drunk driver. Another found that doctors who sleep 5.8 fewer hours than the week before might make 22% more serious mistakes. Surely no one wants to get in a car that is driven by a drunk driver. So, how safe would

7、 you feel when you are under the care of a tired doctor?Sadly this problem has been around for a long time. There are no laws about it yet and hospital bosses dont look like they care either. And that is why we doctors are asking you to join us on the street this Sunday. Fight together with us on the street so we can fight better for your life in the hospital.Time: 1 p. m. July 15 Place: City Hospital Square24. How long do doctors often have to work per week in the country?A. 34 hours. B. 104 ho

8、urs.C. 150 hours. D. 168 hours.25. What does the underlined word “Another” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A country. B. A doctor.C. A report. D. A driver.26. Why does the writer compare a tired doctor with a drunk driver?A. To find out who can think more clearly.B. To give an example of a common disease.C. To show who can work longer without sleep.D. To give the reader a clear idea of the danger.27. What is the purpose of the text?A. To warn doctors not to work too long.B. To get support for the fig

9、ht for doctors.C. To tell people how to find a good doctor.D. To call for a law against drunk driving.【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B【解析】这篇文章的作者号召人们为了医生的权益而斗争，抵制过度工作。24. 细节理解题。根据Most of them work 104 hours a week,可知这个国家，医生每星期经常工作104个小时，所以选B。25. 细节理解题。根据One report said that a doctor who works such long hours cannot think more clearly than a drunk driver.可知“Another”指的是一份报告，所以选C。26. 推理判断题。根据Surely no one wants to get in a car that is driven by a drunk driver. So, how safe would you feel when you are under the care of a tired doctor?可知作者把过度劳累的医生和喝醉酒的司机作比较，是为了让读者感受危险的明确概念。所以选D。27. 细节理解题。根据And that is why we doctors are asking you to join us on the street this Sunday. Fight together with us on the street so we can fight better for your life in the hospital.可知作者写这篇文章的目的是为了号召人们为了医生的权益而斗争，所以选B。CIn a

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