外研版九年级英语上册 市优质资源评比精品导学案 module3 unit 3 language in use

1、Module3 HeroesUnit 3 Language in use 奎台中学 安秀丽学习目标：完成本单元的练习题学习重难点：复习because, so, so that引导的原因、目的和结果状语从句预习任务：一、完成本单元的练习题二、复习because, so, so that引导的原因、目的和结果状语从句课堂学习：一. 检测课前预习完成的情况二. 质疑解疑（小组互助）三. 复习本模块的单词短语英汉互译，读并写出单词短语1、medal 2、包含；包括 3、abroad 4、参加，出席_ 5、amazing_ 6、再一次_7、simply_ 8、课程，学位 _9、doctor_ 10、放弃_11、whatever_ =_ 12、成功，胜利_ 13.意志，决心_14、sick 15、那时候 16、wounded 17、为而死_ 18、operation_ 19、有用的_20、treat_ 21、死于 _22、invention_ 23、工具；器械_24、take care of _ =_ 25、了解，意识到_ 26. 战争_27. 军人；士兵_ 28. 加拿大_四Listening

2、(Activity 6.)五阅读本单元的Around the world部分，根据其内容补全下列句子，每空一词。1. Florence Nightingale was born _ _ _ _.2. In 1854, she went to a _ _ _ so that she could help _ _.3. Before she arrived , many soldiers died in the hospital because _ _ _.She worked hard to make the hospital _ and save _ _.4. in 1856, she became a _ _.5. She wrote several books about _, and she also _ _ _ to train nurses.六知识点讲解1. make +宾语 +do sth. “使做某事” make+宾语+形容词“使处于状态” make +宾语+名词“使成为”2. alone（形）“独自的”，作表语；（副）作状语:He lives alone.lonely（

3、形）“孤单的，寂寞的”作表语或定语；还可表示“荒凉的；渺无人烟的”He never feels lonely.3. be proud of = take pride in “以而骄傲，自豪”4. 状语从句（一）原因状语从句原因状语从句一般由because(因为)，since(既然)，as(由于)，now that(既然，因为)等连词引导1、because, since, as, for和now that引导原因状语从句（1）because表示直接的原因或理由，表示原因的语气最强，常表示必然的因果关系。回答以why引起的特殊疑问句，只能用because。Jane wore a raincoat because it was raining.因为天下雨，所以詹穿着雨衣。He is absent today because he is ill.他今天缺课，因为他病了。（2）since表示对方已经知晓、无须加以说明的原因或事实，语气比because稍弱。Ill do it for you since you are busy.既然你忙，我来替你做吧。Since you insist, Ill

4、go.既然你坚持，那我就去。Since you have seen both fighters, who do you think will win?既然两个拳击手你都见了，你认为谁会赢？（3）as表示的往往是十分明显的原因，听者或读者已经知道或能看得出来，语气较弱，只附带说明，比较口语化，语气比since弱。We had better hurry as its getting dark.因为天快要黑了，我们最好快点。As you object, Ill change the plan.由于你反对，我将改变计划。As it is raining, Ill not go out. 因为正在下雨，我就不出去了。（4）forfor是并列连词，它引导的分句不表示直接的原因，而是用来附带解释或说明前面一句的情况。for引导的分句常位于第一分句之后，它们之间用逗号隔开。It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet this morning.昨晚准是下雨了，今天早上地面还是湿的。The day breaks, for the birds

5、are singing.小鸟在歌唱，一定是天亮了。（5）now that意为“既然”，与since同义，但更突出事实本身。Now that youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. 既然你有了机会，你要充分利用它。Now that everyone is here, lets begin our meeting.既然大家都来了，我们就开始开会吧。Now that I am well again, I can go on with my work.我既然恢复了健康，那就可以继续工作了。（二）目的状语从句1、that，so that，in order that引导目的状语从句目的状语从句由that，so that，in order that等引导。从句中的谓语动词前常有情态动词may、might、can、could、will, would等。John shut everybody out of the kitchen so that he could prepare his grand surprise for t

6、he party. 约翰把其他人关在厨房外，目的是能够为晚会烹饪出人意料的东西。These men risk their lives in order that we may live more safely. 这些人甘冒生命危险，是为了让我们活得更安全些。Drive carefully (so) that everyone can enjoy a long life.开车小心点，让大家多活几年。辨析：in order that引导的状语从句可以放在句首、与句尾，而so that 引导的只能放在句尾；如果从句主语与主句主语一致都可转换成不定式。She went downtown so that/in order that she would buy some clothes.= She went downtown so as to /in order to buy some clothes.为了买些衣服她进城。In order that he could make himself understood, he explained it again.= In order to make

7、himself understood, he explained it again.为了让大家理解，他又解释了一遍。（三）结果状语从句1 so、so that，sothat, suchthat引导结果状语从句So difficult did I feel it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.我感到在讲英语的国家里生活太难了，因此我决定学好英语。He worked hard so that he passed the exam. 他学习很努力，结果通过了考试。The film was so wonderful that we wanted to see it again. 电影很精彩以致于我们还想看一次。He spoke for such a long time that people began to fall asleep.他讲了那么长时间，人们开始打起瞌睡了。2、sothat与suchthat的区别这两种结构都可引导结果状语从句。so是副词，后接形容词或副

8、词；such是形容词，后接名词。（1）单数名词在so.that与such.that中间出现的是单数名词，且该名词前有形容词修饰时，这两种结构可互换，但要注意它们的词序不同:such+ a/an+形容词十名词=so+形容词+a/an+名词。She is such a good teacher that all of us love her.= She is so good a teacher that all of us love her.她是一位很好的老师，我们都敬爱她。（2）不可数名词或复数可数名词如果被修饰的是不可数名词或复数可数名词时，一般须用such.that。He made such rapid progress that before long he began to write articles in English.他进步很快，不久就开始用英语写文章。(不可数名词)They are such interesting books that we all want to read them.这些书是那么有趣以致我们都想读一读。(复数可数名词)（3）名词前有many，much，little，few修饰时如果不可数名词或复数可数名词前有many，much，little，few修饰时，则用sothat。Ive had so many falls that Im black and blue all over.我摔了好多次跤，周身青一块紫一块的。(复数可数名词)George had so little money

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