外研版九年级英语上册 市优质资源评比精品导学案 module 2 unit 3

1、Module 2 Unit 3学习目标:1、知识目标：掌握单词和短语及一般现在时的被动语态2、能力目标：通过学习，会使用时间状从句（I）3、情感目标：喜欢含有时间状从句的句子。 重难点 ：时间状从句（I）学习过程Step1. 翻译以下短语,相信自己，你一定能信！ 1、 去某个有趣的地方_ 2、自那以后 3、一个三天的假期 4、放一天假 5、去度假 6、玩得开心 7. 一就 8 末 9、 因某事而感谢_ 10、在十七世纪 11、发言 12、摆放餐桌 13、洗餐具 14、而且：也 15.讲故事 16. 太多 17. 过得愉快 状语从句状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句， 原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。例如：It was raining hard（rain hard 下大雨） I got

2、to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along（沿着走） the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如：Ill ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He wont believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主句用否定式，

3、其含义是“直到才”, “在以前不”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。例如：The young man read till the light went out（熄灭）.Lets wait until the rain stops. We wont start until Bob comes. Dont get off（从下来） until the bus stops.【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续。 Until是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而讲话的人在自己心里认为，在那个时刻之后，该事情或该状况将中止（不怎么可能持续）。固定组合里from morning till night，till/until是不能替换的，】 when, while 的用法 when和while与过去进行时有着密切的关系，他们作从属连词时都有“当.时候”之意，用法稍有不同： when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词可以是短暂性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词只能是延续性动词。 when引导的从句谓语动词如果是短暂性动词则用一般过去时，主句是

4、延续性动词则用过去进行时，从句动作发生在主句动作的时间段之内（长动作用过去进行时，短动作用一般过去时）；如果主句和从句两个谓语动词都是延续性动词则全部用过去进行时,这时when和while都可以用。 when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生；while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。when +短/延while +延 when和while两个词还可以用作并列连词，但意思不同，when相当于“在那时”，等于at that time或just then;而while则相当于“而；却；但是”；相当于but,表示对比关系。（这一点暂时可以不掌握）eg. I was playing computer games when my father got home. = When my father got home,I was playing computer games. (2) Mother was cooking when/while I was doing my homework. = When/While I was doing my homework

5、, mother was cooking.巩固练习：（聪明的你一定能全部做对）1 What book _ you _(read) when I _ (see)you at four yesterday afternoon?2 While she _ (watch) TV, her son _ (play) outside the room.3 It _ (begin) to rain while we _(work) in the field.4 I _ (do) my homework last night when the light _ (go) out. go out 意为熄灭5 I saw you in the reading room yesterday , Tom. What were you doing?-Oh, I _ (read) some books on science.6. Girls _(dance) while boys _(sing) at the party. 7.- When the teacher _ (come) into the classro

6、om, the students _（laugh）loudly.当堂达标一单项选择。1 The meeting didnt start_ everyone was there. A. because B. until C. why D. if2 The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in. A. went not; until B. didnt go; after C. went; until D. didnt go; until3 I wont believe you_ I have seen it with my own eyes. A. before B. until C. after D. when4 He _ home _ she was satisfied _ his answer yesterday.A. didnt go; until; with B. wasnt go; after; to C. doesnt go; before; with D. didnt go; until; to5 He _ back until the wor

7、k _ done. A. isnt; will be B. isnt; is C. wont be; will be D. wont be; is6 They didnt start the work _ their teacher came back. A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if7. Tom will call me as soon as he _ Shanghai. A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to8. Im sure hell come to see me before he _ Beijing. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves9. I will tell him the news as soon as he_ back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. cam10. Ill give him your message he comes back from lunch.A.

8、until B. while C. before D. as soon as二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. She _ (write) to me as soon as she _ (reach) Beijing next week. 2. My mother _ (cook) when I got home yesterday evening. 3.They will wait until she _（come） back4I was just leaving when someone _ (knock) on the door 5 After we _（arrive） in Beijing tonight， we _（have） a big meal 6He _ (wait) until the rain _(stop)三、任务型阅读。 In the 1930s a young traveler was climbing the French Alps(法国阿尔卑斯山).He arrived at big piece of land without living things. It was ugly.

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