2017-2018学年高一英语新人教版必修1学案：unit 3 using language

1、Using Language.重点单词1wool n羊毛；毛织品2reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的3view n风景；视野；观点；见解 vt.观看；注视；考虑4pillow n枕头；枕垫5midnight n午夜；子夜6flame n火焰；光芒；热情7beneath prep.在下面8temple n庙宇；寺庙9cave n洞穴；地窖.核心短语1fall_off从降下，从跌落2as_usual照常3put_up建造；搭建4at_midnight在午夜5for_company陪伴，作伴.经典句式1Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.我们的腿又冷又沉，感觉就像大冰块。2We can_hardly_wait_to_see them!我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！阅读清障feel like感觉好像；想要feel like (doing) sth想(做)某事本句中so.that.“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。see sb do sth看见某人做某事see sb doing sth看见某人正

2、在做某事，指动作正在进行。画线部分为“see宾语宾补”结构，其中宾语为snowmen，宾补为不带to的动词不定式短语。此处为what引导的表语从句，what在从句中作宾语。wool /wl/ n羊毛；毛织品过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰children。as usual照常reliable /rlaIbl/ adj.可信赖的；可靠的encourage /nkrd/ vt.鼓励；支持view /vju/ n风景；视野；观点；见解 vt.观看；仔细察看本句为but连接的并列句，前一分句中不定式短语作主语，谓语动词用单数was；后一分句中，as引导时间状语从句，表示“当时”。find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事画线部分为“find宾语宾补”结构，宾语为ourselves，宾补为现在分词短语。fun nU乐趣；享乐的事for fun为了好玩have fun玩得开心yak /jk/ n牦牛画线部分为“see宾语宾补”结构，其中宾语为many yaks and sheep，宾补为现在分词短语。change.for.把换成stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事stop doin

3、g sth停止正在做的事put up搭建；竖立pillow /pl/ n枕头；枕垫at midnight 在午夜midnight /mdnat/ n午夜；子夜flame /flem/ n火焰；光芒；热情for company 作为同伴beneath /bni/ prep.在下面as引导时间状语从句，I thought.travelled为主句，其中how far引导的宾语从句作thought about的宾语。此处为where引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Dali。,原文呈现JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONGPART 2 A NIGHT IN THE MOUNTAINSAlthough it was autumn，the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet.Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles？Thats what we looked like！

4、Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.In the late afternoon we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze.However，the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.She is very reliable and I knew I didnt need to encourage her.To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us，we were surprised by the view.We seemed to be able to see for miles.At one point we were so high that we found our

5、selves cycling through clouds.Then we began going down the hills.It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer.In the valleys colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass.At this point we had to change our caps，coats，gloves and trousers for Tshirts and shorts.In the early evening we always stop to make camp.We put up our tent and then we eat.After supper Wang Wei put her head down on her pillow and went to sleep but I stayed awake.At mid

6、night the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter.It was so quiet.There was almost no windonly the flames of our fire for company.As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon，where our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us.We can hardly wait to see them！,课文译文沿湄公河而下的旅程第二部分山中一宿虽然是秋天，但是西藏已经开始下雪了。我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉像冰块一样。你见过雪人骑自行车吗？那就是我们的样子！一路上，穿着长长的羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。下午晚一些的时候，我们发现，由于天气太冷我们的水瓶都结冰了。不过，湖泊在落日中闪亮如镜，看起来非常漂亮。王薇像往常一样在我

7、前面骑着。她非常可靠，而且我知道我不必鼓励她。爬山是非常辛苦的事情，但是当我们环顾四周时，我们对这里的景色感到吃惊。我们似乎能够看到数英里远的地方。在一个非常高的地方，我们发现自己在骑车穿过云朵。接着我们开始下山。这非常有趣，尤其是天气逐渐变暖的时候。在山谷里，五颜六色的蝴蝶在我们周围飞舞，我们看到许多牦牛和绵羊在吃青草。到了这里我们不得不把帽子、外衣、手套和长裤脱掉换成T恤衫和短裤。刚到傍晚我们就停下来扎营。我们搭起帐篷，接着吃饭。晚饭后王薇把头枕在枕头上就睡了，而我却醒着。半夜的时候天空变得更晴朗，星星变得更亮了。(夜晚)非常安静，几乎没有风只有篝火的火焰和我们作伴。躺在星空下，我想着我们已经走了多远。我们很快就要到云南大理了，在那里我们的表兄弟刀伟和宇航会加入我们。我们迫不及待地想见到他们！.Choose the best answer according to the text.1In what season did Wang Kun and his sister come to Tibet?AIn spring. BIn summer.CIn autumn. DIn wint

8、er.2What did Wang Kun and Wang Wei look like when they were riding bicycles?AChildren dressed in long wool coats.BSnowmen.CBlocks of ice.DRolling snowballs.3What did Wang Kun and Wang Wei find in the valleys?ASome people cycling through clouds.BSome children were dancing.CSome rivers.DMany butterflies，yaks and sheep.4Where did they sleep in the evening?AIn their tent.BIn a local persons house.CIn a hotel.DIn a comfortable cave.5Where will they reach next?AGuangzhou. BGuizhou.CDali. DChongqing.答案

9、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C.True (T) or False (F)1When they arrived in Tibet，it was winter then.(F)2Wang Wei was behind Wang Kun as usual.(F)3When they reached a valley，it became warmer.(T)4After supper，they started to make camp.(F)5Wang Kun went to sleep and Wang Wei stayed awake.(F)1Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.(教材P22)我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉就像冰块。so.that.“如此以至于”，用来引导结果状语从句。其中so为副词，修饰形容词或副词。He walked so fast that I couldnt follow him.他走得太快，我都跟不上了。归纳拓展so.that.的常用结构为：(1)soadj./adv.that从句(2)soadj.a(n)可数名词单数t

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