【优品】2018-2019学年高一英语新人教版必修1课件:unit 2 england around the world grammar (系列3)
19页1、人教版 必修一,Unit 2 English around the world,Period 3 Grammar,Pay attention to the following sentences.,1. Open the window. 2. Pass on the book to your desk mate. 3. Will you please close the door? 4. Do me a favor, please. What is the difference among the sentences?,command,Please open your books.,Can you open your books please?,Could / would you please open you books?,request,request,request,Request and command,Open your books.,(C),(R),(C),(C),(R),Make clear the difference between command and reque
2、st and mark C for a command and R for a request.,1. Go and collect the wood right now. 2. Could you go and get the shopping bags, please? 3. Shut the door at once. 4. Go and get my coat. 5. Would you please get that book for me?,说话者在说话时对事物或状态的心理感受以不同形式的动词来表达的句法称为语气(Mood)。文法上语气可分为陈述、祈使、虚拟三种。 祈使语气又可分为命令 、请求 、警告 、禁止等。,Find the rules.,1. “Make sure the door is open,” the teacher said to me. The teacher told me to make sure the door is open. 2. “Dont play games in the classroom,” the monitor said to
3、us. The monitor told us not to play games in the classroom. 3. “Will you please not smoke here?” she said. She asked me not to smoke there.,祈使句变间接引语时, 表示命令,用tell,order,command等。 表示请求,用ask,beg,request等。,Can you discover the rules?,“Dont open the window,” the teacher said to the students.,The teacher told the students not to open the window.,Change a command into an Indirect Speech.,tell (told) sb. (not) to do sth.,“Open the window, please,” the teacher said to the student.,The teacher asked the s
4、tudent to open the window.,“Dont open the window, please,” the teacher said to the student.,The teacher asked the student not to open the window.,Change a request into an Indirect Speech.,ask(ed) sb. (not) to do sth.,Change the requests and the commands into Indirect Speeches,“Shut up,” she said to him.,She told him to shut up.,“Speak louder, please,” he said to her. “Can you speak louder?” he asked her.,He asked her to speak louder.,“Try the lift,” she said to her.,She told her to try the lift.
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