【优品】2018-2019学年高一英语新人教版必修1课件：unit 1 friendship language points （系列4）

1、人教版 必修一,Unit 1 Friendship,Period 2 Language points,Add up your score and see how many points you get.,e.g. This lesson adds to the value of the book. 这一课增加了这本书的价值。 The muddy road added to our difficulty. 泥泞的路增加了我们的困难。,add 短语: add to 增加, 加强,add up to 总计达, 总共是 e.g. The money adds up to 100 dollars. 这笔钱总计达100美元。 口语中：等于; 意味着, 看来实际是; 总体来说 e.g. All this adds up to a new concept of the universe. 所有这些意味着对宇宙的一个新概念。,add up 加起来, 总计； 与应有的数量相符 e.g. At the exits assistants will take the goods and add up the c

2、ost. 在出口处, 服务员把你的商品接过去, 把价钱加在一起。 The numbers wouldnt add up. 这些数目加起来与总数不符。,2. Your friend comes to school very upset. upset adj. 心烦的, 苦恼的 +about / at / over e.g. He was horribly upset over her illness. 他为她的病而忧心忡忡。,3. tell your friend that you are concerned about him / her be concerned about 担心, 关心, 挂念 e.g. Theres nothing for you to be concerned about.没有什么需要你关心的事。,4. ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. ignore vt. 忽视, 不理, 不顾 e.g. If you ignore your diet, trouble will f

3、ollow. 如果你忽视自己的饮食，必然会遇到 麻烦。 The wisest course would be to ignore it. 最明智的做法是不予理睬。,calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 e.g. Will you please just calm down? 你可以冷静点吗？ The sky calms down after rain. 雨后天空宁静。,e.g. They _ _ _ too many wars. The customs men _ _ his suitcases.,have gone through,5. or would not understand what you are going through? go through 经历，经受；检查,went through,go ahead,前进，去吧 (时间) 过去 违反，违背 继续,go by,go against,go on,go的其他词组：,【运用】Complete the sentences. 1. _ and do what you like. 2. With time _, China

4、is not what it used to be thirty years ago. 3. Dont _ your parents. 4. Let us _ to the next item.,Go ahead,going by,go against,go on,e.g. 每天John都记下他花了的钱。 Every day John sets down the amount of the money he cost.,6. She said, “I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.” set down 写下，记下,树立，建立 出发，动身 开始，着手,set up,set out/off,set about,set 的其他词组：,【运用】Complete the sentences. 1. What time are you planning to _ tomorrow? 2. A new government _ after the war. 3. He _ everything

5、 that happened. 4. He _ learning Chinese at the age of ten.,set off,was set up,has set down,set about,a series of 一连串的，一系列的,e.g. 这个学生总是问他的老师一连串的问题。,The student always asks his teacher _.,a series of questions,series 单复同形，作主语时谓语动词根据 series 单复数概念决定，不根据 of 后的名词决定。,e.g. A series of lectures _ scheduled. Two series of new stamps _ come out.,is,have,7. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that outdoors adv. 在户外，在野外,e.g. Though it is cold, the children are playing outdo

6、ors. 虽然天气冷, 但孩子们仍在户外玩。,e.g. I know you didnt break the vase on purpose. Dont cry! 我知道你不是故意把花瓶打破的。别哭了。,8. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. on purpose 故意的,e.g. 他为了减肥而每天跑步。 He runs everyday _ _ _ _ weight.,to lose,in order to do sth. 为了做某事,in order,In order to get a better job, he went abroad for further study. He went abroad for further study in order to get a better job. He went abroad for further study so as to get a better job.

7、,in order to & so as to,so as to 只用于_； in order to 可用于_。,句中,句首或句中,9. the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power. power n. 能力，力量，权力,e.g. 人类应该依靠自身的力量。 A man should rely upon his _. 她失去了说话的能力。 She lost her _. 总统有权否决议案。 The president has _ to veto bills.,own power,power of speech,the power,10. it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face face to face 面对面 e.g. His boss is talking to him face to face. 他的老板正和他进行面对面谈 话。,1. I wonder if its because I havent bee

8、n able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.,我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都很着迷。,本句是一个复合句，I wonder 是主句的_ 和 _，if 引导一个 _ (if nature)，在宾语从句中because引导一个原因状语从句(because long)，且用了“It is/ was + 被强调部分 + that/ who + 其它”这个强调结构，强调原因状语从句。,主语,谓语,宾语从句,强调句 1) 常用来强调除谓语动词外的句子成分。 2) that是固定的, 即使被强调部分是时间或地点，也用that; 强调人物时可用who。,强调主语,强调宾语,_ broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.,Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.,It was Jack that / who,_ Jack broke yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.,It was a glass that,Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.,强调时间状语,强调地点状语,_ _ Jack broke a glass at his uncles home.,It was yesterday afternoon that,_ _ Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon.,It was at his uncles home that,2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.,

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