高中英语必修三第四单元语法课件(主语从句)
55页1、,Subject Clause 主语从句,找出每个句子中的主语,导学案课前单,1. Jane is good at playing the piano. 2. She went out in a hurry. 3. To see is to believe. 4. Smoking is bad for health. 5. What he has said is true.,tips:(1)主语是句子说明的人或事物,一般放在_. (2)在句子中充当_的从句就是主语从句。.,(名词) (代词) (不定式) (动名词) (从句),句首,主语,That he will pass the exam is certain. Whether he will pass the exam is uncertain. Who will go makes no difference. What we need is more time. Which book I shall choose hasnt been decided.,找出下列句子中的主语从句,主语从句考点归纳,主语从句连接词的使用,主谓一致 (
2、谓语动词单 数 ?复数?),形式主语结构,主语从句的语序、时态,合作探究,例1. When will he come is not known.,规律一、主语从句一律用陈述语序,即主语在前,谓语在后。 主语从句的时态受主句的时态影响和限制。,正:When he will come is not known.,例2.That he finishes his work on time was a great surprise to us all.,一、 主语从句的语序、时态,正: That he finished his work on time,例3. He will not come to the meeting this evening is true.,正:That he will not come to the meeting this evening is true.,规律二、连词that 在主语从句中无实际意义, 但不能省略。,二、 主语从句连接词的使用,例4. If the meeting will be put off has not been decided yet.,
3、正: Whether the meeting will be put off has not been decided yet.,规律三、whether 可以引导主语从句, 放在句首,但if不能,Usage of the Conjunctions,规律四、缺什么补什么,_ is known to all. (地球是圆的) _ is that computers can recognize human voices. (让我们感到惊讶的是电脑能分辨人的声音。),That the earth is round,What surprises us,that 和what的区别,什么不缺用that what “的事(物,时间,地点,人物等)不同概念。,_(任何一个来的人)is welcome. _(任何我拥有的东西)is yours. _(你想要的任何一个) is yours.,No matter who breaks the rule will be punished.(T/F),whatever=anything that whoever=anyone who,疑问词-ever,Whoeve
4、r,Whatever I have,Whoever comes,Whichever you want,例5. When he will come are a puzzle.,正:When he will come is a puzzle.,规律五、主语从句的谓语动词多用 单数第三人称形式。,三、 主语从句中的主谓一致,That he will pass all the exams is certain. Which book I shall choose hasnt been decided. How she keeps healthy is a secret.,注意,What I want is the book. What I want are some books.,结论:,what 引导的从句做主语时,谓语的单复数取决它的_.,观察下列两个句子的谓语, 并尝试得出结论,表语,That we cant go to see the movie is a pity.,It is a pity that we cant go to see the movie.,形式主语,四、 主语从句
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