17年考研英语写作强化

1、2017考研英语写作强化陈鑫 微信：yanshengtangcx2016年全国硕士研究生招生考试考生进入复试的初 试成绩基本要求（学术学位类）2016年全国硕士研究生招生考试考生进入复 试的初试成绩基本要求（专业学位类）大纲要求全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语考试大纲(非英 语考生)在考试说明部分要求考生掌握的写作技能 ：考生应能写不同类型的应用文，包括私人和公务 信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等，还应能写一般描述 性、叙述性和说明或议论性的文章。短文写作时， 考生应能：(1)做到语法、拼写、标点正确、用词恰当;(2)遵循文章的特定文体格式;(3)合理组织文章结构，使其内容统一、连贯;(4)根据写作目的和特定读者，恰当选用语域。评分原则B节作文的评分重点在于内容的完整性、文章的组织连 贯性、语法结构和词汇的多样性及语言的准确性。 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言确定其所属 档次，然后以该档次的要求来给分。评分人员在档 内有13分的调节分。 B节作文的字数要求是160200词。文章长度不 符合要求的，酌情扣分。 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评 分时，视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼

2、 写及词汇用法均可接受。 如书写较差，以致影响理解，将分数降低一个档 次。评分标准第五档: A节(910分), B节(1720分)很好地完成了试题规定的任务：包含所有内容要点;使用丰富的语法结构和词汇;语言自然流畅，语法错误极少;有效地采用了多种衔接手法，文字连贯， 层次清晰;格式和语域恰当贴切。对目标读者完全产生了预期的效果。标准问题Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) interpret its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points)历年题目考试年份考试题试题 目 2001爱心是一盏明灯 2002穿中国服饰的外国女孩 2003温室的花朵 2004终点就是起点 2005养老足球赛 2006小贝头 20

3、07大球门与小球门 2008瘸子一起跑步 2009网络的远与近 2010文化火锅 2011旅途之余 2012积极心态看人生 2013大学生毕业选择 2014赡养老人 2015手机时代的聚会 2016与其提要求不如做榜样 命题特征作者：邢群麟黑龙江科学技术 出版社出版优秀青少年具备的30个特征1.自信 2.自尊 3.自立 4.乐观 5.坚韧 6.勇敢 7.进取 8.勤奋 9.珍惜时间 10.注重行动11.认真 12.负责 13.自制 14.诚实 15.正直 16.忠诚 17.善良 18.包容 19.谦逊 20.孝顺21.节俭 22.感恩 23.尊重他人 24.乐于合作 25.分享 26.主动学习 27.积极创新 28.自省 29.热爱他人 30.崇尚运动2001年2002年2003年2004年2005年2006年2007年2008年2009年2010年2011年2012年2013年2014年2015年2016年优秀青少年具备的30个特征1.自信 2.自尊 3.自立 4.乐观 5.坚韧 6.勇敢 7.进取 8.勤奋 9.珍惜时间 10.注重行动11.认真 12.负责 13.自制 14.诚实

4、 15.正直 16.忠诚 17.善良 18.包容 19.谦逊 20.孝顺21.节俭 22.感恩 23.尊重他人 24.乐于合作 25.分享 26.主动学习 27.积极创新 28.自省 29.热爱他人 30.崇尚运动优秀青少年具备的30个特征1.Confidence 2.self-esteem 3. Independence 4. Optimism. 5. Persistence. 6. Brevity. 7. Enterprising. 8. Diligence. 9. Cherishing time. 10. Action11. Conscientiousness 12.Responsibility 13. Self-restraint 14. Honesty 15. Integrity 16. Loyalty 17. Kindness 18. Inclusiveness 19. Modesty 20. Filial piety21. Thrifty 22. Gratefulness 23. Respect 24. Cooperation 25. Sharing 26. Active

5、 learning 27. Innovation 28. Introspection 29. Benevolence 30. Athleticism万能例子1.Bill Gates （比尔盖茨） When Bill Gates made his decision to drop out from Harvard, he did not care too much of the result. Gates entered Harvard in 1973, and dropped out two years later when he and Allen started the engine of Microsoft. Many people did not understand why Gates gave up such a good opportunity to study in the worlds No.1 University. However, with size comes power, Microsoft dominates the PC market with its

6、operating systems, such as MS- DOS and Windows. Now, Microsoft becomes the biggest software company in the world and Bill Gates becomes the richest man in the world. 自信、勇敢、进取、勤奋、注重行动、创新万能例子2.Thomas Edison （托马斯 爱迪生） In 1879, after more than 1,000 trials and $40,000, Thomas Edison introduced an inexpensive alternative to candles and gaslight: the incandescent lamp. Using carbonized filaments from cotton thread, his light bulb burned for two days. These bulbs were first installed on the steamship C

7、olumbia and have been lighting up the world ever since. 勤奋、注重行动、创新、主动学习万能例子3.Mother Teresa （特雷莎修女） Mother Teresa, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, dedicated the majority of her life to helping the poorest of the poor in India, thus gaining her the name “Saint of the Gutters.” The devotion towards the poor won her respect throughout the world and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. She founded an order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, India dedicated to serving the poor. Almost

8、50 years later, the Missionaries of Charity have grown from 12 sisters in India to over 3,000 in 517 missions throughout 100 countries worldwide. 乐观、进取、负责、热爱他人万能例子4.Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela （纳尔逊罗利赫拉赫拉曼德拉） Mandela, the South African black political leader and former president, was awarded 1993 Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to antiracism and antiapartheid. Nelson Mandela is one of the great moral and political leaders of our time: an international hero whose lifelong dedication to the fight a

9、gainst racial oppression in South Africa won him the Nobel Peace Prize and the presidency of his country. Since his triumphant release in 1990 from more than a quarter-century of imprisonment, Mandela has been at the center of the most compelling and inspiring political drama in the world. As president of the African National Congress and head of South 勇敢、坚韧、善良、热爱他人万能例子5.Beethoven （贝多芬） Beethoven, the German Composer, began to lose his hearing in 1801 and was entirely deaf by 1819. However, this obstacle could not keep him from becoming one of the most famous and prolific composers in art history. His music, including 9 symphonies, 5 piano concertos, several senates and so on, forms a transition from classical to romantic composition. 自立、坚韧、进取、勤奋、万能例子6.Raoul Wallenberg （瓦伦堡） Raoul Wallenberg was a young Swedish aristocrat. In 1944 he left the safety of his country and entere

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