高考英语单项填空系列训练之陷阱题

1、典型“陷阱题”高三英语备课组单项填空系列训练-同学们在平时做题的过程中常常有这样的 现象：有些题目看起来似曾相识，他们从原有 的知识经验出发，机械地套用老方法，按某种 固定的思路去思考问题，轻而易举地得出 “ 正确答案”，结果往往发现自己错了。误入了 命题者所设置的“陷阱”中。所谓的“陷阱”，实质上就是对正确选项真正起到了干扰作用的那些干扰项。下面是精选和编拟的25道 “陷阱”题，大家先做做看，看能否排除干扰、避开“陷阱”。1. Mary couldnt make herself _ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A. paid B. to pay C. pay D. paying 2. Was it through Mary , _ was working at a high school , _ you get to know Tom ?A. who, who B. that, which C. who, that D. who, which 3. Every minute is made full u

2、se of _ our lessons.A. studying B. to study C. study D. being studied 4. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _.A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 5. Would you like _ , sir? No, thanks. I have had much. Asome more oranges Bany more oranges Csome more orange Dany more orange 6. He suggested the person referred _ put into prison.A. to B. to being C. to be D. should be 7 . Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast. _. ASo i

3、t is BSo is it CSo does it DSo it does 8. “Is there _ here?” “No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.”A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody 9. “I think the teacher is wrong, _?” “No, I dont think so.” A. dont you B. dont I C. doesnt he D. doesnt she 10. Dont you know _, my dear friend, it is you that she loves?A. who B. which C. that D. what11. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _ it was the best time for it. A. where B. when C. that D. until 12. If the weather is fine, well go.

4、 If _, _.A. not, not B. no, no C. not, no D. no, not 13. - Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day ?- _ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting 14. Shes too thin. She _ gain some weight but she _ too little.A. would, ate B. will, eats C. would, eats D. will, ate 15. What should I do with this passage? _ the main idea of each paragraph. A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out 16. She cant help _ the house because

5、shes busy making a cake.A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned 17. The prize of the game show is 30,000 and an all expenses _ vacation to China. A. paying B. paid C. to be paid D. being paid 18. Im examining the composition he has just finished _ the possible mistakes in it.A. correcting B. to correct C. corrected D. correct 19. He _ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15. A. has learned B. would have learned C. learned D. had learned 20. The j

6、udge paid no attention to _ he had just lost his wife. A. that B. which C. what D. the fact that 21. _ a broken chair , the room is empty A. Except B. Except for C. Except that D. Besides 22. Dear me! Just _ at the time! I _ no idea it was so late. A. look/have B. looking/had C. look/had D. looking/have 23. The wonderful time they had been looking forward _ at last.A. to arrive B. to arrived C. to arriving D. should arrive 24. - What do you think made Mary so upset ?- _ her new bicycle. A. As sh

7、e lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing. 25. He wrote a lot of novels, none of _ translated into a foreign language.A. them B. which C . it D. what 1-10：ACBAC CABAC11-20: BACCC ABBDD21-25: BCBCAKeys:答案与讲解1. Mary couldnt make herself _ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A. paid B. to pay C. pay D. paying2. Was it through Mary , _ was working at a high school , _ you get to know Tom ?A. who, who B. that, which C. who, that D. who, which答案解析：此题容易误选C, 其实此题应选A。 pay attention

8、 to 是动词短语，起及物动词的作用，在句中作宾语补足语，与 宾语herself构成被动关系。答案解析： 此题应选C, 但是许多学生刚好首先排除了C项，他 们认为:（1)非限制性定语从句不用关系代词that引导;（2) 强调 句型It be + 被强调部分 + that (who)中，who (that)前不能 有逗号。 上述两点是对的，在此句中Was itthat也的确是 强调句型，但句中的两个逗号不在强调句型中，它的作用是把 非限制性定语从句who was working at a high school与句子 其它部分分隔开来。整句话的汉语意思是：玛丽在一所中学工 作，你是不是通过她认识汤姆的？ 3. Every minute is made full use of _ our lessons.A. studying B. to study C. study D. being studied4. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _.A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing答案解析：此题容易误选A, 认为动名词作介词的宾语。其实此 题应选B，此句是被动句，转换成主动句就成为 we make full use of every minute to study our lessons.。是不定式作目 的状语。答案解析： 此题容易误选B，生搬硬套不定代词用法规则： something用于肯定句，any

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