英语十六时态表格总结超全
4页1、英语时态表 一般现在时、一般过去时 时态 名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法 例句 一般现在时 1 be 动词用 am/is/are 表 示,之后接名词,形容词 或介词。 often; usually; every; sometimes; always; never; once/twice/ a week/month/year; on Sundays/Mondays/.; 一般现在时表示没有时限 的持久存在的习惯性的动 作或状态,或现阶段反复 发生的动作或状态 陈述句:I am an office worker. He is so lazy. They are at home now. 否定句: I am not Tim. She is not very beautiful. They are not in the office. 一般疑问句:Are you an office assistant? 2 行为动词用 V 原形或 V-s/es, 引导疑问句和否定 句,用 do 或 dont;第三 人称时用 does 或 doesnt, 有 does 出现动词用原形; 第三人称陈述句 V 后
2、加 s 或 es. 陈述句:I work in Shanghai. He works at home. Davy never watches TV at home. 否定句: I dont like the food in KFC. Davy doesnt like the food in KFC either. 一般疑问句: Do you want a cup of coffee? Does she live near the subway station? 一般过去时 1be 动词用过去式 was 或 were 表示。 yesterday; the day before yesterday; last week/month/year/.; ago; a moment ago; just now; on/in+过去的时间; 在过去时间里所发生的动 作或存在的状态。 陈述句:I was a big boss. He was beautiful. We were in Beijing last year. 否定句: I was not at home at that moment. We
3、 were not at work yesterday. 一般疑问句: Were you a teacher? Was she in the office last week? 2 行为动词用 V-ed,陈述 句,疑问句和否定句借助 于did,有did出现动词用原 形。 陈述句: We studied English there. He lived in Hong Kong. 否定句: I didnt work here. They didnt see me. She liked English a lot. 一般疑问句: Did you go to America? 英语时态表一般将来时、过去将来时 时态 名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法 例句 一般将来 时 1 任何人称+will+V 原 形. tomorrow, the day after tomorrow; soon; next week/month/year/.; the week/month/year/. after next; on/in +将来的时间; in+一段时间;. 即将发生动作或状态。 陈述句:He will g
4、o with us. We will arrive in Shanghai next week. 否定句:I will never believe you again. He will not come tonight. We will not buy a car next year. 一般疑问句:Will you go there by train? Will he come tomorrow? Will they live a five-star hotel? 2 is/am/are+going to+V 原形,表示计划打 算做什么事情。 陈述句:Im going to go to Hong Kong by air. 否定句:We are not going to buy a house here. 一般疑问句:Are they going to change their jobs? 特殊疑问句:How are you going to tell him? 过去将来 时 was/were going to +V 原形 多用在宾语从句中 在过去将会发生的动作。 陈述句:I was g
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