中考英语易错题(10)
3页1、1中考英语易错题(中考英语易错题(1010)1. dress 误My father bought a new dress for himself yesterday. 正My father bought a new suit for himself yesterday. 析一般来讲男套装用 suit, 女服则用 dress; 作男服的服装店是 tailor shop (tailors), 而做女装的服装店是 dressmakers.误The mother dressed the clothes on her child. 正The mother dressed her child. 析dress 作及物动词当“穿衣服”讲时,其后不能接衣服而只能接人,如:The boy is still too young to dress himself. 但作为一种穿着打扮的状态时,则多用其过去分 词作形容词,如:He is not dressed in his new suit.或 She is dressed in red. 词 组 dress up 是过节日时应服装整齐,如:They dres
2、sed up for the holiday.dress, have on, put on, wear 要区别这几个动词需分清是表示动作的动词还是表示状态的动词。表示状态的动词是 have on 和 wear, 如:He has on a white coat. He was wearing heavy shoes. 而 put on 则 表示穿衣的动作,如:Put on your coat, it is cold outside.而 dress 既可以作状态又 可以作动作,作动作讲时其后面接人而不能接衣服,作穿着状态时则多用 dressed 的形式。 如:I saw a lady dressed in red. I saw a girl dressing herself. 2. drop误The students fell their voice. 正The students dropped their voice. 析drop 与 fall 都可以表示“落下、掉下”之意,有时可以互换,如:The dictionary fell (dropped) from the table. 但
3、 drop 还可以作及物动词,而 fall 一般 只能作不及物动词。误I shall drop in you. 正I shall drop in on you. 析drop in 是随便拜访某人,而其后要接人时应加介词 on 再加人称。3. during误During I was sick, I couldnt eat well. 正While I was sick, I couldnt eat well. 析during 后不能接从句,而 when 和 while 后可接从句。误I have been studying English during three days. 正I have been studying English for three days. 析during 不能表达一个动作持续多长的时间,而只能表达在某段时间内某事件的发生。 即带有由 during 引导的时间状语的句子只能用过去时,不能用完成时。24. each 误Every of them has his habit. 正Each of them has his habit. 析each 可以作形容词,但也可
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