人教版八年级英语下册重点句型短语

1、1Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片 14. take one s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to

2、 a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one s surprise 使. 京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.

3、 have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完; 用尽46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此 以至于48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃2二、重点句型1. What s the matter? What s the matter with you?= Whats the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldnt

4、+ 动词原形. .You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospitalUnit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old peoples home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经 过去_5. care for 关心 ;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. a

5、t the age of 在.岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴 ;振雀 10. give out 分发; 散发11. come up with 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用; 试行15. work for 为工作；为 . 效力 16. put up 建造; 举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话; 召集19. put off 推迟 ;延迟 20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱; 募捐 22. take after 与.相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补; 解决325. be similar to 与相似 26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a difference 影响; 有作用29. be able to 能够 30. after-

6、school reading program 课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5. you can see in th e ir eyes that they re going on a different journey w ith each new book.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to w

7、ork in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿” 。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?重点短语 go out for dinner 出去吃饭 stay out late 在外面待到很晚go to the movies 去看电影 get a ride 搭车work on 从事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事clean and tid y 干净整洁 do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服sw

8、eep the floor 扫地 make your/the bed 整理床铺4clean the livng room 打扫客厅 no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人 come home fro m school/ work 放学/下班回家throw down 扔下 sit down 坐下come over 过来 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步all the time 一直 ;总是 all day/evening 整曰/夜do housew ork 做家务 shout back 大声回应walk away 走开 .share the housework 分担家务a com fortable home 一个舒适的家 in surprise 惊讶地get som ething to drin k 拿点喝的东西 watch one show 观看一个节目hang out 闲逛 pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 do chores 做杂务help sb. (to ) d o /with sth帮助某人干某事bring a tent 带顶帐篷来 buy some snacks 买些小吃go to the store 去商店 invite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 enough stress 足够的压力awaste of time 浪费时间 in order to 为了get good grades 取得好成绩 mind

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