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河北省邯郸市涉县第三中学九年级专题复习学案：代词（英语）

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1、课题学习目标知识与技能1. 初三英语第二轮专项复习代词.2. 巩固掌握基础知识，掌握基本技能.过程与方法自主学习，合作探究，学习归纳。重点难点巩固掌握基础知识，掌握基本技能.一、代词概念：人称代词: 主格: 单数I 、you 、he 、she 、it 复数 we 、you 、they 宾格: 单数me 、you 、him 、her 、it 复数us 、you 、them 物主代词: 形容词性 my 、your 、his 、her 、its 、our 、your 、their 名词性 mine 、yours 、his 、hers 、its 、ours 、yours 、theirs 反身代词: myself 、yourself 、himself 、herself 、itself 、ourselves 、yourselves 、themselves 1.形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定语，相当于一个形容词，名词性物主代词在句中可作表语、主语和宾语，相当于一个名词。 2.注意名词性物主代词在句中所指代的关系,是单数还是复数。如：These books arent ours. Ours ar

2、e new. (这里ours=our books) This is not our room. Ours is over there. (这里ours=our room) 3.of+名词性物主代词表示所属如：a sister of his 他的一个妹妹 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 4.人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为：“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。如：You, she and I all enjoy the music. 5.关于反身代词，同学们须掌握其固定结构：enjoy oneself=have a good time (过得很愉快) by oneself=alone (单独、独自)help oneself to (随便吃/喝些.) learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. (自学) 及时练习题 1.-Whose trousers are these? -_, I think. A.They B.Their C.Theirs D.Them 2. Nobody taught_English. He taught_. A

3、.him, himself B.his, himself C.him, by himself D.his, his 二、修饰可数名词 many few 表否定意义 a few 表肯定意义修饰不数名词 much little 表否定意义 a little 表肯定意义 few 和 little 与 quite 或 only 连用时，常加不定冠词 a.如:There are quite a few new books in the library.= 用little, a little, few, a few填空: 1.I often stay at home because I have _ friends here. 2.Jim,dont go and get some water. There is _ water in the glass. 3.Though he learned French only _ weeks. He can speak very well. 4.Lily had _ bread because she was hungry yesterday. 三、不

4、定代词: something, anything, nothing. 当形容词修饰这三个不定代词时，常后置。如：something new Theres _ in todays newspaper. 中考题 A.important anything B.important something C.anything important D.something important 四、另外，还要注意代词some, every, all, both, either, another 4.both “（两者）都” ,作主语时，看作复数；作定语时，后跟名词复数。 either “两者中任何一个” ,作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数;作定语时，后跟名词单数。 neither “(两者)都不”,含有否定意义，用法同either。如：They both swim well. Both of them swim well. There are trees on both sides of the street. = There are trees on either side of the street

5、. Neither of us is going to Beijing next week. Neither answer is right. 5. another +单数名词, “另一个” one the other “一个，另一个” the other +复数名词 = the others “其他的人或物”（指确定范围内剩下的全部）others “别人” (五)疑问代词 5个“wh”, 即who, whose, whom, what, which 这里，which是同学们不易掌握的内容，其实，同学们只须记住，对作定语的内容提问，常用which. 例如: I like the red shirt. _ _ do you like ?练习: 根据所给单词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺，语法完整6Can you come with us?(we)7These skirts are hers. Yours are over there.(she)8Please take care of yourselves, boys and girls.(you)9I dont think this is my frisby, though it looks like mine.(I) 10Look at those books. Are they yours?(that)课堂反馈

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