七年级英语下专题复习课件- 副本教材

1、初一年级（下） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do ones homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. notat all 23. putaway 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon / evening 29. on a farm 30. in a fac

2、tory II. 重要句型 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell ? 7. May I borrow? III. 交际用语 1. Thanks very much! Youre welcome. 2. Put it/them away. 3. Whats wrong? 4. I think so. I dont think so. 5. I want to take some books to the classroom. 6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK. 9. Whats your favourite sport? 10. Dont worry. 11.Im (not) good at basketball. 12.

3、 Do you want a go? 13. Thats right./ Thats all right./ All right. 14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They dont have any CDs. 16. -What day is it today / tomorrow? -Its Monday. 17. -May I borrow your colour pens, please? -Certainly. Here you are. 18. -Where are you from? -From Beijing. 19. Whats your telephone number in New York? 20. -Do you like hot dogs? -Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) -No, I dont. ( I dont

4、like them at all.) 21. -What does your mother like? -She likes dumplings and vegetables very much. 22. -When do you go to school every day? -I go to school at 7:00 every day. 23. -What time does he go to bed in the evening? -He goes to bed at 10:00. IV. 重要语法 1.人称代词的用法； 2. 祈使句； 3. 现在进行时的构成和用法； 4动词have的用法； 5一般现在时构成和用法； 6可数名词和不可数名词的构成和用法 【名师讲解】 Thats right./ Thats all right./ All right. Thats right意为为“对对的”，表示赞赞同对对方的意见见、看 法或行为为，肯定对对方的答案或判断。例如： I think we must help the old man.我想我们应该们应该 帮助这这位老人。 That

5、s right.或 Youre right.说说得对对。 Thats all right.意为为“不用谢谢”、“没关系”，用来回答 对对方的致谢谢或道歉。例如： Many thanks. Thats all right. Sorry. Its broken. Thats all right. All right.意为为“行了”、“可以”，表示同意对对方的建议议 或要求。有时还时还可以表示“身体很好” Please tell me about it. 请请把此事告诉诉我。 All right.好吧。 Is your mother all right?你妈妈身体好吗吗？ 2. make/do 这两个词都可以解释为“做”，但含义却不同，不能混用 。make指做东西或制东西，do指做一件具体的事。 Can you make a paper boat for me? 你能为我做个纸船吗？ Hes doing his homework now. 他正在做他的作业。 3. say/speak/talk/tell say：是最口语化的最普通的一个词，意为“说出”、“说 道”，着重所说的话。如： “I

6、want to go there by bus” , he said . 他说，“我要坐汽 车到那里去。” Please say it in English . 请用英语说。 speak : “说话”，着重开口发声，不着重所说的内容， 一般用作不及物动词 (即后面不能直接接宾语 ) 。如： Can you speak about him? 你能不能说说他的情况？ I dont like to speak like this. 我不喜欢这样说话。 speak 作及物动词解时，只能和某种语言等连用，表达 在对话中恰当使用词汇的能力。如： She speaks English well. 她英语说得好。 talk : 与 speak 意义相近，也着重说话的动作，而不着 重所说的话，因此，一般也只用作不及物动词， 不过， talk 暗示话是对某人说的，有较强的对话意味，着重指连 续地和别人谈话。如： I would like to talk to him about it . 我想跟他谈那件事。 Old women like to talk with children. 老年妇女喜欢和孩子们交

7、谈。 tell : “告诉”，除较少情况外，一般后面总接双宾语。如 ： Hes telling me a story.他在给我讲故事。 tell a lie 撒谎 tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth. Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard. 4. do cooking/ do the cooking do cooking 作“做饭”解，属泛指。do the cooking 特指做 某一顿饭或某一家人的饭。cooking为动名词，不能用作复 数，但前面可用 some, much修饰。从do some cooking可 引出许多类似的短语： do some washing 洗些衣服 do some shopping 买些东西 do some reading 读书 do some writing 写些东西 do some fishing 钓鱼 从以上短语可引申出另一类短语，不能用some, much或定冠词。 go shopping 去买东西 go fishing 去钓鱼 go boating 去划船

8、 go swimming 去游泳 5. like doing sth./ like to do sth. like doing sth. 与like to do sth. 意思相同，但用法有区别 。前者强调一般性的爱好或者表示动作的习惯性和经常性 ；后来表示一次性和偶然性的动作。例如： He likes playing football, but he doesnt like to play football with Li Ming. 他喜欢踢足球，但是他不喜欢和李明踢。 6. other/ others/ the other/ another other表其余的，别的， Have you any other questions?你还有其他问题吗? others 别的人，别的东西 In the room some people are American, the others are French. 在屋子里一些人是美国人,其他的是法国人。 the other表另一个（二者之中）one，the other One of my two brothers studies English,

9、 the other studies Chinese. 我两个哥哥中的一个学习英文,另一个学中文。 another表三者以上的另一个，另一些 There is room for another few books on the shelf.书架上 还可以放点书。 7. in the tree/ on the tree in the tree 与 on the tree.译成中文均为在树上但英语 中有区别。in the tree表示某人、某事（不属于树本身生 长出的别的东西）落在树上，表示树的枝、叶、花、果等 长在树上时，要使用on the tree.如： There are some apples on the tree. 那棵树树上有些苹果。 There is a bird in the tree. 那棵树树上有只鸟鸟。 8. some/ any (1)some和 any既可修饰饰可数名词词，也可修饰饰不可数名词词。 但有以下两点需要 注意。 some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句和疑问问句中。如： There is some water in the glass. Is there any water in the glass? There isnt any water in the glass. (2)在说话说话者希望得到肯定答复的一般疑问问句中，或在表示 请请求，邀请请的疑问问句中，我们们依然用some。如： Would you like some tea? 9. tall/ high (1)说说人，动动物，树树木等有生命的东东西，主要用tall，不用high ，例如 a tall woman 一个高个子妇妇女 a tall horse 一个高大的马马 (2)说说一个不与地面接触的人和物的高时时，要用high，而不用 tall，比如人站在桌子上时时，飞飞机飞飞上天时时，例如： He is high up in the tree. 他高高地爬在树树上。 The plane is so high

《七年级英语下专题复习课件- 副本教材》由会员最****分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七年级英语下专题复习课件- 副本教材》请在金锄头文库上搜索。