【名师解析】2015届高三第一次阶段考试英语试题

【名师解析】广东省实验中学2015届高三第一次阶段考试英语试题【试卷综析】本试卷以新课标为指导，既重基础又注重综合能力的提高。阅读理解选材具有时代性，紧密联系生活实际，选项设计灵活合理，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。完形填空考查学生的语言应用能力；一篇语法填空考查学生的基础知识应用能力；两个作文充分考察学生的写作能力，并且很有教育意义。总之，本次入学试卷难度适中，是一份质量较高的试卷。I.语言知识及应用（共三节，满分60分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）【题文】1. What we should be thinking about now is how to make up for the lost time, not who is _.A. blaming B. blamed C. to be blamed D. to blame【答案】【知识点A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】D.解析be to blame用主动表被动。【题文】2. _ with so much trouble, we failed to complete task on time. A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D. To face【答案】【知识点A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】A.解析be faced with固定短语，we和face之间被动关系。【题文】3. This morning, I rushed to the library, only _ that its door was still locked. A. to be found B. to find C. finding D. found【答案】【知识点A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】B.解析不定式表出乎意料的结果，动名词表自然而然的结果。【题文】4. _many times, he finally understood it. A. Told B. Telling C. Having been told D. Having told【答案】【知识点A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】C.解析he和tell之间被动关系，tell动作又发生在understand之前，所以用现在分词的完成被动式。【题文】5. Bill suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold【答案】【知识点A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】C.解析suggest doing，held动作未发生，所以不选A。【题文】6. The number of air crashes that _ in developing countries _ increasing. A. happens; is B. happen; is C. happens; are D. happen; are【答案】【知识点A12 数词与主谓一致 【答案解析】B.解析前一空that指代crashs，所以谓语动词用复数，后一空的主语是 the number所以用单数。【题文】7. Modern teaching equipment as well as tens of computers _ to the village school last week. A. were sent B. was sent C. has sent D. had been sent【答案】【知识点A11 动词的时态与语态A12 数词与主谓一致【答案解析】B.解析as well as连接并列主语，使用就远原则，last week过去时间状语，所以用一般过去时。【题文】8. There is the only one of the oldest customs that _ in this district up to now. A. was kept B. were kept C. has been kept D. have been kept【答案】【知识点A11 动词的时态与语态A12 数词与主谓一致【答案解析】C.解析that指代先行词 the only one，动词用单数，up to now现在完成时时间状语。【题文】9. Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island _ from the year 275AD to 221BC. A. dates B. date C. is dated D. are dated【答案】【知识点A12 数词与主谓一致A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】B.解析date from无被动，主语为复数。【题文】10. -Ill come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening. -Ill sorry, but by then my performance _ and I _ reporters in the meeting room. A. will end; will meet B. will have ended; will be meeting C. will be ended; am going to meet D. is to end; will meet【答案】【知识点A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】B.解析 到将来某时间为止动作结束用将来完成时，将来某个时间点发生的事用将来进行时。【题文】11. Your new product _ better if it is advertised on TV. A. sells B. sold C. will sell D. would sell【答案】【知识点A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】C.解析强调主语的性质特征，sell用主动表被动。【题文】 12. - Did you know any German before you got to Berlin?- Not a single word _.A. have I learned B. had I learned C. Ive learned D. I had learned【答案】【知识点A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】B.解析 not位于句首用倒装，过去的过去 用过去完成时。【题文】13. We _ the bridge for over two years and it will be half a year before its completed. A. are building B. have built C. have been built D. have been building【答案】【知识点A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】D.解析强调动作从过去开始持续到现在，并还要持续下去用现在完成进行时。【题文】14. We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me? A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced【答案】【知识点A10 情态动词与虚拟语气【答案解析】C.解析could have done“本来可以做某事”而未做【题文】15. I must say your food is excellent but your service really needs _. A. to improve B. improved C. being improved D. improving【答案】【知识点A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】D.解析 need后用动名词主动表被动或不定式被动式。【题文】第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1630各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑One of my fathers favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldnt say I didnt like something, whatever it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years Ive come to 16 how much of my success I owe to my 17 of those words as one of my values. My 18 job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I 19 what I want to do as a career. 20 I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didnt think the job I took 21 that much. I couldnt have been more 22 . I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity to move up through the company into different 23 . I accepted each new opportunity with the thought, “Well, Ill try it; if I dont like it I can always go back to my 24 position. ” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and Ive 25 every career change Ive made. Ive discovered I 26 a large number of different talents and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being open to trying new opportunities. Iv