外研版高中英语Book 1 Module 2 Grammar动名词作宾语教学课件 (共26张PPT)

,Module2: grammar 1 and 2,大声朗读下面的句子： ik'splein 1.We'll hold a meeting in order to explain the programme.'prugræm 2.We'll hold a meeting so as to explain the programme. 3.We'll hold a meeting to explain the programme.,4.In order to explain the programme, we'll hold a meeting. 5.To explain the programme, we'll hold a meeting. 6.We'll hold a meeting in order that we can explain the programme. 7.We'll hold a meeting so that we can explain the programme.,1.We work hard to be admitted into a key university.,动词不定式to do直接做目的状语,2.He wrote down my telephone number to keep in touch with me.,1._ _ _ get money to buy drugs, he broke into a house last night. 2.Mary took the doctor's advice _ _ _ _use drugs.,In,order,to,in,order,not,to,语法归纳： in order to + 动词原形，表目的，放在句首或句中均可以。 in order not to +动词原形（否定结构） so as to +动词原形 ,表目的，不能放在句首。 so as not to +动词原形（否定结构),We should keep away from drugs _ _ _ _become addicted.,in,order,not,to,(= so as not to become addicted.),1.He decided to study harder _ _ _he could catch up with the others. 2.He ran quickly _ _ he could catch the first bus.,语法归纳：in order that/so that,用来引导目的状语从句，从句中常含有情态动词 can , may, could, might .,in,order,that,so,that,II 句型转换 He got up early to catch the first bus. = He got up early _ _ _ catch the first bus. =_, he got up early. =_ the first bus, he got up early. =He got up early _ _ _ he could catch the first bus. = He got up early _ _ _ catch the first bus. =He got up _ _ _ _ catch the first bus.,To catch the first bus,In order to catch,so as to,so early as to,in order that,in order to,不定式由“to+动词原形”构成， 其否定形式“not to +动词原形”构成，不定式没有人称和数的变化，但有时态和语态的变化。,1.一般式表示的动作通常与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生或之后。,1.They decided to discuss the problem at the next meeting. 2.The building to be built next year is for the library.,2.进行式更强调其动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生。,When the teacher came in, Tom pretended to be studying.,3.完成时表示的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。,1.She seemed to have read this story before. 2.It is a great honour for me to have been invited to your wedding party.,不定式除了做目的状语之外，还可用作结果状语 。 only to do 常表示出乎意料的结果，而现在分词doing做结果状语时，表示意料之中的自然而然的结果。,1.I woke up in the morning, only to find myself under the bed. 2.China has developed fast in the past thirty years, making her one of the most poweful countries in the world.,1.So as to carry the coal to the riverside, we are going to build a new railway. 2.Talk quietly in the reading room in order to disturb others. 3.All the gifts must be mailed immediately so as to be receive in time for Christmas.,III 单句改错:,In order to/To,in order not to,so as to be received,IV 单句语法填空:,1.The teacher tells us the books in this room not_(take) outside. 2.Charles Babbage is generally considered _(invent) the first computer. 3.He hurried to the booking office only_(tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.,to be taken,to have invented,to be told,4.He hurried to the station only _ (find) the train had left. 5.You were silly not _ (lock) your car. 6.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _ (have) a look at the sports stars.,to find,to have locked,to have,Grammar 2 Adverbal clause of result,1. Cocaine is _ addicative _it's very difficult to stop taking it. 2.They are _lovely children _we all like them.,so.that 与 such .that 两者都可以引导结果状语从句，意为“如此以至于”。不同的是so为副词，修饰形容词或副词；such 为形容词，修饰名词。,so,that,such,that,下面的结构一定要背下来,1.Mr. Smith is _a kind teacher _everybody likes him. 2.Mr. Smith is _kind a teacher _ everybody likes him.,such,that,so,that,so+adj+a/an+可数名词单数+that such+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+that,such+名词复数（可数或不可数）+ that so+adj/adv+that so+many/much/few/little(少)+n+that,1.They are _ little boys _ they can't go to school. 2.He gave me _ little time _ it was impossible for me to finish the work on time.,such,that,so,that,3. The question discussed at tomorrows meeting is a very important one. 4. There is such much water in the street that they cant drive to work. 5. The meeting room is too small that it can only hold less than one hundred people.,to be discussed,so,so,7.It is such a nice weather that I would like to go to the beach for a picnic. 8.His plan was so a good one that we all agreed to accept it. 9.Making this cake, you'll need 2 eggs,175g sugar and 175g flour. 10.The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, to make air conditioning unnecessary.,a去掉,such,To make,making,I、语法填空: 1.I was _ moved by the picture _I walked close to it to have a good look. 2.It was _a foolish idea _ none in the team agreed. 3.My hometown had changed _ much _I could hardly recognize it. 4.There are _ few animals in the forest _most hunters have changed their jobs.,so,that,such,that,so,that,so,that,He bent down _ (pick) the pen lying on the floor. He bent down and _ (pick) the pen lying on