《最新八年级英语阅读理解》含答案及解析
最新八年级英语阅读理解 含答案及解析 Are You Overweight?你超重吗?Want to know if your weight is OK? It's easy. Here's how:2-1-c-n-j-yFirst, measure (测量) your height and weight. Then divide (除) your weight in kilograms by your height in meters squared (平方米). That is: your own weight (in kilograms)÷your height (in meters squared).Let's look at a boy as an example: Height: l. 55 meters; Weight: 70 kilograms.2·1·c·n·j·y1. 55 ×1. 55=2. 4 70÷2. 4=29.17Check with the table below, for people from 2 to 19. You'll find that he is heavy. Maybe he has to turn to the doctor to get some advice.What about your own result? Check the table. Are you just OK?Where are you?20Too thin2125Good 2529 Heavy Over 30Too heavy1. You can know if your weight is OK by measuring your .21·cn·jy·com A. height or weight B. height and weight C. height but not weight D. weight but not height2. After getting your height and weight, you your weight by your height in meters squared.A. measure B. divide C. look at D. check3. The result of the boy for the table is . A. 1. 55 B. 2. 4 C. 70 D. 29. 174. If your result is 24. 5, it means you are . A. too thin B. good C. heavy D. too heavy5. The table results are for people . A. older than 2 B. older than 19 C. between 2 and 19 D. not between 2 and 19思路点拨：本文向我们介绍了检测体重是否超标的方法。答案解析：1B。从第二段得出，如果你想知道你的体重是否正常，可以通过测量你的身高与体重。2B。从第二段得出，测量体重是否正常可用的一个方法是用体重除以身高的平方。3D。从第三段第二行得出，文中列举的那个男孩最后得到的数据是29. 17。4B。用24.5这个数值去比对表格，发现这个数值相对应的描述是good。5C。从第四段第一行得出，表格适用于2到19岁的人。The Cycle of Childhood Obesity超重儿童变胖流程图生词：fat脂肪；overweight超重；painful痛苦的；obese过度肥胖的；likely很可能；suffer from遭受的痛苦；disease疾病；die死亡1. What kind of food usually makes a healthy child become an overweight one? _2. How will a healthy child become if he or she does no exercise? _3. Is it easy or difficult for an overweight child to do exercise in PE lessons? _4. When does exercise make a child feel painful? _5. Can most obese adults live longer than healthy ones?2·1·c·n·j·y _思路点拨：该图描述了一个儿童是如何成为肥胖儿的过程。原因有：观看过多电视节目、打游戏、吃高脂肪食物、只学习不运动。肥胖儿运动有困难，而且长大后极易得心脏病并早逝。答案解析：1High-fat food.2. Overweight. /He/she will become overweight.3. Difficult. /It is difficult.4. Being 2050 pounds overweight.When he's/she' 2050 pounds overweight.21*cnjy*com5No/No. they can't.My Grandmother's Final Wish祖母的临终愿望Ever since I was little, my favourite season was winter. I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate.2·1·c·n·j·y 1 , winter never gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday. I would ask my grandmother 2 it didn't snow on my birthday. She would laugh and tell me I asked too many questions. 3 one day, she promised that she would make it snow on my next birthday.21·世纪*教育网That year, 4 my birthday, my grandmother died. I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow. The day of my sixth birthday, I woke up and ran to the window, 5 to see just one snowflake. But there was no snow. I felt mad at my grandmother. She had broken a promise.By my sixteenth birthday, I 6 all hope of getting my snow, even though I still wished for 7 . During my party, I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happy. I 8 the best time ever! Then I saw the white snow 9 down all around. I was so excited that I ran around screaming (尖叫) and laughing. My friends all laughed 10 me, but I didn't care.When I 11 home, my grandpa said he had a gift for 'me. I was 12 because he had given me a gift. It was a small white box, which looked old. I opened it. There was a crystal snow-flake (冰晶雪花) with a card that 13 , "Happy Birthday. " How could this be? My grandpa said it was my grandmother's final 14 on my "sweet sixteenth". I cried.I was 15 that my smiling grandmother angel was and had been watching over me.1. A. Certainly B. Unfortunately C. Importantly D. Luckily2. A. when B. how C. whether D. why3. A. But B. Or C. Then D. So4. A. on B. after C. before D. in5. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D.
