（通用版）2019中考英语二轮复习 时态a讲义

时态A学员姓名： 年级：九年级 辅导科目：英 语 学科教师： 授课日期授课时段08：00-10:00授课主题一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时教学内容课前回顾1. 单词默写2. 作业讲解知识梳理知识点1：一般现在时1. 一般现在时的用法1) 事实和真理表示现在的状态、特征和按常理应该存在的情况，表示普遍真理或客观事实。My parents live in a village near Shanghai.In autumn, leaves change from green to yellow.2) 代替将来时在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时：在由 when, after, before, until, till, as soon as等引导的时间状语中由 if, unless等引导的条件状语从句中 If you come this afternoon, well have a meeting.2. 一般现在时常用的时间状语：通常与表示频度的副词如 often, sometimes, usually, always 等和时间状语如 in the evening, at night, twice a month, every day / week / month / year, on Sundays 等连用。随堂练习：一模二模真题1. One of the boys_ a black hat. A. have B there is C there are D has2.We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.A. don't rain B. didn't rain C. doesn't rain D.isnt rain 3.He said the sun _in the east and _in the west.A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets4. I will tell him as soon as he _ backA. come B. comes C. will come D. came5. Mary _ on shoes when she _ them. A. triesbuys B. tries buies C. trys buys D. trys buies6. Mr Black often _ fishing on Sundays, _ he? A. goesdoesn't B. goesisn'tC. doesn't godoes D. doesn't gois7. He usually _ TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching8. We'll go to play with snow if it _ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowedDCBBA ABB知识点2 一般过去时1. 一般过去时的用法1) 配合时态上的一致，用过去时。He told me his mother was ill.2. 一般过去时常用的时间状语yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, 过去具体时间点at that time, then, at that moment, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year), 一段时间 + ago(several days ago), two days ago, a week ago, three years ago, in 1990, just now随堂练习：一模二模真题1 My sister _ to a birthday party in a new dress last night. A) goes B) went C) will go D) had gone2 CoCo Cola Company promised that they _ the workers a chance for a three-minute free phone. A) offer B) would offer C) will offer D) have offered3 Last night at the party, we finally _ Mary's uncle Charles. A) meets B) meet C) met D) will meet4 A few days ago a policeman died on duty and many citizens _ flowers to the place where he lost his life voluntarily. A) send B) had sent C) sent D) were sending5 The manager asked him if he _for the extra work the next weekend. A) had come B) will come C) would comeD) came BBCCC知识点3 一般将来时1.一般将来时的构成 will/be going to +动词原形2. 一般将来时常用的时间状语this morning /afternoon /evening今天上/下午/晚上tomorrow明天，the day after tomorrow后天next week/month/year下个星期/下个月/明年in two days = in two days time两天后，in a week一星期后, soon, in the future3. there be的将来时结构 there be 的将来时结构：(固定搭配，be不能用have代替)(1) there is going to be:There is going to be a storm tonight.(2) there will be：I think there will be a heavy rain this afternoon.随堂练习：一模二模真题 1. _ you _ free tomorrow?  No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.    A. Are; going to; will    B. Are; going to be; will  C. Are; going to; will be   D. Are; going to be; will be  2. My mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.   A. will gives   B. will give  C. gives  D. give  3.  Will his parents go to the park tomorrow?      No, _ （不去）.   A. they willnt.   B. they wont .C. they arent.   D. they dont.  4 The boy _ sixteen years old next year. A. is going to be B. is growing to be C. will be D. is 5 There will be a football match in two days, that is _. A. last Sunday B. next SundayC. every Sunday D. this Sunday6 We _ class meeting this November. A. had B. have C. will have D. are having7 He _ in his garden every morning next year. A. will work B. works C. worked D. is working8 Be careful. The train _. A. will come B. C. comes D. is coming9 Look at those clouds. It _ soon, I'm afraid. A. is going to rain B. is raining C. will rain D. won't rain10. _ he _ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ?A. Willdoes B. is to do C. isdoing D. Shalldo DBBCDCADAB 知识点4 现在进行时：句式： We are living a happy life.Is Jack making his model plane?We are leaving here tomorrow.It is still raining outside.1.现在进行时的构成： Be+动词的现在分词。2. 现在进行时的用法1) 代替最近的将来表示最近的将来，常伴有时间状语。 这类词有：come, go, leave, arrive, start, stop, fly等。They are getting married next month.3. 现在进行时的时间状语为now ，at the moment, 用look! listen！等开头，强调某人正在做某事某人现在不能做某事，因为他正在做但很多题目在考察进行时态时没有明确的时间状语,要根据具体语境判断。随堂练习：一模二模真题1. Look! Spark _his mother