（贵阳专版）2019中考英语总复习 第1部分 教材知识梳理篇 七下 units 1-6（精讲）检测

七年级(下)Units 16中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.sing(v.)_singer_(n.)歌手2.write(v.)_wrote_(过去式)_written_(过去分词)_writer_(n.)作家3.drive(v.)_driver_(n.)司机4.teach(v.)_teacher_(n.)教师5.tell(v.)_told_(过去式/过去分词)告诉；讲述6.speak(v.)_spoke_(过去式)_spoken_(过去分词)说(某种语言)；说话_speaker_(n.)发言者；讲(某种语言)的人7.tooth(n.)_teeth_(pl.)牙齿8.teach(v.)_taught_(过去式/过去分词)教；讲授9.life(n.)_lives_(pl.)生活；生命10.make(v.)_made_(过去式/过去分词)使成为；创造11.remember(v.)_forget_(反义词)忘记；遗忘12.true(adj.)_truth_(n.)真相_truly_(adv.)真正地13.noisy(adj.)_quiet_(反义词)安静的_noise_(n.)噪音14.luck(n.)_lucky_(adj.)幸运的_unlucky_(adj.的反义词)不幸的_luckily_(adv.)幸运地；好运地15.friend(n.)_friendly_(adj.)友好的_feeling_(n.)感觉16.feel(v.)_felt_(过去式/过去分词)感受；觉得17.quickly(adv.)_slowly_(反义词)慢慢地_quick_(adj.)快的_slow_(adj.的反义词)缓慢的；迟缓的18.old(adj.)_new_(反义词)新的；刚出现的_young_(反义词)幼小的；年轻的19.usually(adv.)_usual_(adj.)寻常的_unusual_(adj.的反义词)不寻常的20.important(adj.)_importance_(n.)重要性21.beautiful(adj.)_beauty_(n.)美丽_beautifully_(adv.)漂亮地22.south(n.)_southern_(adj.)南方的23.Africa(n.)_African_(adj.& n)非洲的；非洲人24.sleep(v.& n)_sleepy_(adj.)困倦的_asleep_(adj.)睡着的25.danger(n.)_safety_(反义词)安全；安全性_dangerous_(adj.)危险的_safe_(adj.的反义词)安全的26.America(n.)_American_(adj.& n)美国的；美洲的；美国人；美洲人27.child(n.)_children_(pl.)儿童短语归纳1.下国际象棋_play_chess_2.说英语_speak_English_3.擅长于_be_good_at_善于应付的；对有办法_be_good_with_对有好处_be_good_for_4.跟说_talk_to/with_5.弹钢琴_play_the_piano_敲鼓_play_the_drums_拉小提琴_play_the_violin_6.结交朋友_make_friends_7.在某方面帮助(某人)_help_(sb.)_with_sth._8.(在)周末_on_the_weekend/on_weekends_9.起床；站起_get_up_10.穿上衣服_get_dressed_11.洗淋浴_take_a_shower_12.广播电台_radio_station_13.做作业_do_(one's)_homework_14.散步；走一走_take_a_walk_15.要么要么；或者或者_eitheror_16.大量；许多_lots_of_17.到达_get_to_18.乘地铁_by_subway/take_the_subway_19.骑自行车_ride_a_bike/by_bike_20.实现；成为现实_come_true_21.认为_think_of_22.在和之间_betweenand_23.清洗餐具_do_the_dishes_24.(对某人)要求严格_be_strict_(with_sb.)_25.遵守规则_follow_the_rules_26.处于(极大)危险之中_be_in_(great)_danger_27.看报纸_read_a_newspaper/read_newspapers_28.去看电影_go_to_the_movies_句型再现(含情景交际)1.(谈论能力)“你会游泳吗？”“是的，我会。”_Can_you_swim_？_Yes，I_can_.2.“你想加入什么俱乐部？”“我想加入一个体育俱乐部。”_What_club_ do you want to join？I _want_to_join_a_sports_club_.3.那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。Then we need you _to_help_with_ sports for English­speaking students.4.(询问和表达时间)“你通常几点钟起床？”“我通常在6点半起床。”_What_time_do_ you usually get up？I usually get up _at_six_thirty/half_past_six_.5.晚上我或者看电视或者玩电脑游戏。In the evening，I _either_ watch TV _or_ play computer games.6.在10点半，我刷牙，然后上床睡觉。_At_ten_thirty_，I _brush_my_teeth_ and then I _go_to_bed_.7.(谈论出行方式)“你怎样到达学校？”“我通常乘坐公交车。”_How_do_you_get_to_school_？I usually _take_the_bus_.8.(询问距离)“你家离学校有多远？”“我不太肯定大约10公里？”_How_far_is_it_ from your home to school？_I'm_not_sure_about 10 kilometers？9.(询问花费的时间)“你到学校要用多长时间？”“骑自行车大约15分钟。”How long _does_it_take_you_to_get_to_school_？About 15 minutes by bike.10.对许多学生来说，到校很容易。_For_many_students_，_it_is_easy_to_ get to school.11.(谈论规章制度)“他在学校必须穿校服吗？”“是的。”Does he _have_to_wear a uniform at school？Yes，_he_does_.12.我们必须拯救树木，不买象牙制品。We must _save_the_trees_ and not buy _things_made_of_ivory_.13.他爸爸和叔叔正在看电视上的龙舟比赛。His dad and uncle _are_watching_the_boat_races_ on TV.14.朱辉很喜欢纽约和他的寄宿家庭，但“千好万好不如自己的家好”。Zhu Hui likes New York and _his_host_family_ a lot，but there's still “_no_place_like_home_”.15.(谈论正在做的事情)“你在做什么呢？”“我正在看电视。”_What_are_you_doing_？I'm _watching_TV_.语法1.特殊疑问句(详见第二编P135)2.频度副词(详见第一编P23) 3.祈使句(详见第二编P136)4.情态动词(详见第二编P120)5.现在进行时(详见第二编P128)话题Unit 1 Joining a club(加入社团/俱乐部)Unit 2 Daily routines(日常活动)Unit 3 Transportation(交通工具)Unit 4 Rules(规章制度)Unit 5 Animals in a zoo(动物园里的动物)Unit 6 Everyday activities(每天的活动)素材包规章制度(一)家规：1.I have to be back before 10：00 pm.2.My parents don't allow me to go out on school nights.3.My friend can't play computer games unless on weekends.4.I must read a book before I can watch TV.(二)校规：1.We aren't allowed to run in the classroom.2.You'd better keep quiet in the library.3.We mustn't run in the hallways.4.We can't be late for class.(三)公共场所规则：1.Don't draw on the wall.2.You are not supposed to spit in public.(四)交通规则：1.It is important for you to wait in line at the bus stop.2.Drunk driving will be punished seriously.3.Don't cross the road when the red light is on.4.Either you like or dislike the rules，you have to obey them.贵阳中考重难点突破辨析join，join in，take part in与attend (教材七下P1)【满分点拨】词汇辨析例句join