（课标通用）甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习 素养全练8 八上 unit 7-8试题
素养全练8八年级(上册)Unit7Unit8.单项选择1.(2018江苏淮安,5)Every year, books are donated to the children in poor areas. A.millionB.millionsC.millions ofD.million of答案C解析考查名词做定语。句意:每年都给贫困地区的孩子捐赠数百万本书。million修饰名词,表确数时,用单数形式;表约数时,用复数形式,且加of。联系上下文可知,此题是million做定语,且表约数,故选C项。2.(2018辽宁葫芦岛,10)The pollution in the sea is terrible!I believe the sea will be cleaner we take action now. A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.until答案B解析考查连词辨析。句意:海里的污染很严重!如果我们现在采取行动,我相信海洋将会变得更加干净。根据上句Ibelievetheseawillbecleaner“我相信海洋将会变得更加干净”和下句wetakeactionnow“我们现在采取行动”可知前后句是表条件的,故选B项,意为“如果”;而unless意为“除非;如果不”。3.(2018福建A卷,33) Grandma wants to watch the program LegalReport.Please the TV. A.turn offB.turn onC.turn downD.turn up答案B解析考查固定短语辨析。句意:奶奶想看今日说法这个节目,请打开电视。由上文GrandmawantstowatchtheprogramLegalReport“奶奶想看今日说法这个节目”可知,因此需要打开电视。故选B项。4.Theres little left at home.Go and buy some,dear. A.carrotsB.potatoesC.riceD.tomatoes答案C解析考查名词辨析。句意:家里剩的大米不多了,去买一些吧,亲爱的。carrot“胡萝卜”;potato“马铃薯”;rice“大米”;tomato“西红柿”。因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice是不可数名词,故选C项。5.I saw David in the teachers office this morning.Do you know he was there? He went there to hand in his homework.A.howB.whetherC.whenD.why答案D解析考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语“他去那里交他的作业”,可知上句是问为什么他在那里。故选D项。6.(2018湖北荆州,22)Kids often feel better in a happy family.Thats true.A happy family provides a loving for its children. A.expressionB.environmentC.encouragementD.development答案B解析考查名词辨析。句意:孩子在幸福的家庭里通常感觉更好。那是真的。一个幸福的家庭为它的孩子提供爱的环境。由inahappyfamily“在幸福家庭里”可推知是“爱的环境”。故选B项。7.Many scientists believe that robots able to talk like humans in 50 years. A.wereB.areC.will beD.have been答案C解析考查动词的时态。句意:许多科学家认为,五十年后,机器人将能够像人类一样说话。描述“五十年后”将要发生的动作或状态,用一般将来时态。故选C项。8.,Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying full moon and eating mooncakes. A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally答案D解析考查副词。句意:传统上,中国人通过赏满月和吃月饼来庆祝中秋节。quickly“迅速地”;suddenly“突然地”;secretly“秘密地”;traditionally“传统地”。9.(2019预测)Mary,can you lend me some storybooks?No problem.Look!The shelf is with storybooks and you can choose what you like. A.fullB.fillC.filledD.fulled答案C解析考查固定搭配。befilledwith“用填满”;befullof“满满的”。故选C项。导学号5332401410.(2019预测)I dont think teenagers should be allowed to drive.They are not serious enough. A.I agree with youB.Not at allC.No problemD.Its my pleasure答案A解析考查情景交际。句意:我认为青少年不应该被允许开车。我同意你的观点,他们不够认真。根据“Theyarenotseriousenough.”可知是同意上面的观点,故选A项。.完形填空Until last year,the saddest thing in my life was that my wife Alice and I couldnt have any children.So we always 11 all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast. Last year,Alice died.I was very sad and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast.But Kathy and Peter,my next door neighbors,asked me to 12 them for dinner on Christmas Eve. As soon as I arrived,Kathy asked me,“Do you have any milk at your house?”“Yes,” I replied.“13 you need some,Ill go and get it right away.” “Oh,thats all right.Come and sit down.Just give Peter your 14 and let him do it.” After a happy dinner with them,I went home.When I opened my house,I found my house had been decorated by Peter!It was as 15 as each Christmas before.At that moment,I wished that I could still 16 the Christmas breakfast,but I had no preparations. Early the next morning,a little boy with a bag of candles rang my bell.Before I could ask him what was happening,he was joined by two of his friends.Within fifteen minutes,my house was full of 17,and I had all the food I needed!I had a happy breakfast with the children again. 11.A.tookB.invitedC.sentD.let答案B解析根据文章内容可知是邀请所有的孩子,选项B符合题意,故选B项。12.A.helpB.joinC.payD.meet答案B解析根据文章内容可知是加入他们,选项B符合题意,故选B项。13.A.UnlessB.AsC.SinceD.If答案D解析句意:如果你需要一些,我将立刻去取。前后为条件关系,故用if。选D项。14.A.moneyB.milkC.keysD.things答案C解析当“我”打开“我”的家时,“我”发现“我”的屋子已经被彼得装饰了。可知上一句是把钥匙给彼得,选项C符合句意。故选C项。15.A.beautifulB.dirtyC.colorlessD.empty答案A解析结合上下文可知此处表示和以前的每一个圣诞节一样漂亮。选项A符合题意,故选A项。16.A.buyB.enjoyC.sellD.serve答案D解析根据文章内容可知是想提供圣诞早餐。17.A.giftsB.childrenC.flowersD.candies答案B解析结合下一句“Ihadahappybreakfastwiththechildrenagain.”可知“我”又和孩子们开心地吃了一次早餐。故上一句是孩子们挤满了“我”的屋子,选项B符合句意。.阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正“A”误“B”。If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country,here are some better ways to travel,both for you and for the environment.Way1 Get out of the car and walk.Its slower but its the greenest way to travel.Its also the most rewarding(有益的)way to see a city,but remember to wear comfortable shoes.Way2 Cycling is also a good choice.Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests.It is convenient for people to travel around the city.Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys.Some cities also have mobikes,and you can pick up one easily.Its not free but very cheap.Way3 If you have to
