人教版高三英语一轮复习练习必修五 Unit 4（附答案）+关于自立的作文：摆脱依赖，走向自立

人教版高三英语一轮复习练习必修五 Unit 4（附答案）+关于自立的作文：摆脱依赖，走向自立必修五 Unit 4基础回顾.单句语法填空(导学号02516271)1It is necessary that we keep the young generation informed (inform) of the current affairs.2It is demanded that the books (should) be returned (return) to the school library within two weeks.3My parents didnt approve of my leaving school this year and I had to accept it.4I was employed to assist the manager with his duties.5I have an appointment (appoint) with the manager of that company in the evening.6For example，I can just concentrate on reading (read) for a short time.7To acquire(acquire) a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.8Betty is a promising young poet. So far over ten of her poems have been published (publish) in magazines.9My husband who is three years senior to me，is very considerate and always places me in the first place.10A man helping an old lady who fell on the floor to get up on a bus ended up being accused of causing her injury.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516272)1Youd better put on a thick sweater in case of it snows.去掉of2My parents dont approve me making friends with him.approve后加of3It is demanded that a doctor must be sent for.mustshould或去掉must4It was considerate of Michael to inform us his delay in case we got worried.his前加of5It is often the case，solving one problem can cause or uncover another.ItAs.佳句写作(导学号02516273)1我一到家妈妈就让我做作业。(hardly放在句首)答案：Hardly had I got home when mother asked me to do homework.2请让我随时了解事态的任何发展。(keep sb. informed of)答案：Please keep me informed of any development of the event.3你能给我举一个这个短语被用的例子吗？(where引导定语从句)答案：Can you give me a case where this phrase can be used?4放心好了，Tom将会帮助你学习英语。(depend on it that.)答案：You may depend on it that Tom will help you with your English.5我的要求是这封信必须马上送给布朗先生。(demand)答案：My demand is that the letter (should) be sent to Mr.Brown at once.技能提升.阅读理解(导学号02516274)(2018·山西大学附中模拟)Recently，a study led by Pedro Hallal of the Federal University，suggests that nearly a third of adults,31%，are not getting enough exercise.That rates of exercise have declined is hardly a new discovery. Since the beginning of the industrial revolution, technology and economic growth have helped to create a world in which taking exercise is more and more an option rather than a necessity.But only recently has enough good data been collected from enough places to carry out the sort of analysis Dr Hallal and his colleagues have engaged in.There are common themes in different places.Unsurprisingly, people in rich countries are less active than those in poor ones，and old people are less active than young ones.Less obviously，women tend to exercise less than men34% are inactive, compared with 28% of men.But there are exceptions.The women of Croatia, Finland, Iraq and Luxembourg, for example, move more than their male countrymen.Malta wins the race for most slothful country，with 72% of adults getting too little exercise，and Swaziland and Saudi Arabia are in close behind，with 69%. In Bangladesh, just 5% of adults fail to exercise enough. Surprisingly，six Americans in ten are active enough according to Dr Hallals study，compared with fewer than four in ten British.These high rates of inactivity are worrying.Human beings seem to have evolved to benefit from exercise while deliberately avoiding it whenever they can.In a state of nature it would be impossible to live a life that did not provide enough of it.But that is no longer the case.Actually lack of enough activity these days has nearly the same effect on life span as smoking.语篇解读工业改革已经在某些程度上改变人们的生活方式，锻炼身体越来越成为人们的一种选择，而非迫切的需要，世界范围的人缺少足够的锻炼。1We may learn from Paragraph 1 that _.Athe decline of exercise rates is newly discoveredBthe study suggests 31% of female adults get too little exerciseCthe good enough data has been collected from only one countryDthe industrial revolution has changed the way people live to some degree解析：D细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知工业革命已经在某些程度上改变人们的生活方式。2According to the study, women of Luxembourg _.Ahave little time to exerciseBhate to get regular exerciseCtake more exercise to lose weightDexercise more than men in their country解析：D细节理解题。从第二段最后一句可知Luxembourg的妇女锻炼的比男子多。3The underlined word “slothful” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_”Apowerful BrichClazy  Dunpopular解析：C词义猜词题。从文章第三段的句子：Malta wins the race for most slothful country，with 72% of adults getting too little exercise，and Swaziland and Saudi Arabia are in close behind，with 69%.比较起来Malta的人是世界上最懒惰的，可知“slothful”是“懒惰”的意思。4What can be the best title for the text?AWorldwide Lack of Enough ExerciseBNew Health DiscoveryCEvolvement of Human BeingsDBenefits of Taking Exercise解析：A主旨大意题。从全篇文章和第一段的句子可知这篇文章讲的是世界范围的人缺少足够的锻炼，选A。.完形填空(2018·沈阳高三教学质量检测)I was 11 when you were born，and in your first few years