（宜宾专版）2019届中考英语总复习 第一篇 教材知识梳理篇 九全 units 7-8（精讲）检测

九年级(全)Units 78单元重点回顾类别课标考点要求重点单词1.license(licence)(n.)证；证件2.safety(n.)安全；安全性3.smoke(v.)吸烟；冒烟(n.)烟4.field(n.)田野；场地5.hug(n.& v.)拥抱；搂抱6.lift(v.)举起；抬高(n.)电梯；搭便车7.regret(v.& n.)感到遗憾；懊悔8.poem(n.)诗；韵文9.community(n.)社区；社团10.chance(n.)机会；可能性11.society(n.)社会12.support(v.& n.)支持13.choice(n.)选择；挑选14.truck(n.)卡车；货车15.picnic(n.)野餐16.rabbit(n.)兔；野兔17.noise(n.)声音；噪音18.policeman(n.)男警察19.wolf(n.)狼20.laboratory(n.)实验室21.suit(n.)西服；套装(v.)适合22.circle(n.)圆圈(v.)圈出23.leader(n.)领导；领袖24.purpose(n.)目的；目标25.energy(n.)力量；精力26.position(n.)位置；地方27.victory(n.)胜利；成功28.enemy(n.)敌人；仇人29.period(n.)一段时间；时期30.tiny(adj.)极小的；微小的31.awful(adj.)很坏的；讨厌的32.valuable(adj.)贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的33.sleepy(adj.)困倦的；瞌睡的34.medical(adj.)医疗的；医学的35.enter(v.)进来；进去36.manage(v.)完成(困难的事)；应付(困难局面)37.attend(v.)出席；参加38.land(v.)着陆；降落39.express(v.)表示；表达40.receive(v.)接待；接受；收到41.prevent(v.)阻止；阻挠42.educate(v.)教育；教导词性转换1.safety(n.)安全safe(adj.)安全的safely(adv.)安全地2.hug(n.& v.)拥抱；搂抱hugged(过去式/过去分词)3.regret(v.)感到遗憾；懊悔regretted(过去式/过去分词)4.educate(v.)教育；教导education(n.)教育5.manage(v.) 完成；应付manager(n.)经理6.choice(n.)选择choose(v.)选择chose(过去式)chosen(过去分词)7.valuable(adj.)贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的value(n.)价值8.noise(n.)噪音noisy(adj.)嘈杂的9.policeman(n.)警察policemen(复数)10.wolf(n.)狼wolves(复数)11.laboratory(n.)实验室laboratories(复数)12.sleepy(adj.)疲惫的；困倦的sleep(v.) 睡觉13.express(v.)表达expression(n.)表达方式14.leader(n.) 领袖lead(v.)带领15.medical(adj.)医疗的；医学的medicine(n.)药16.victory(n.)胜利victories(复数)17.enemy(n.)敌人enemies(复数)18.cry(v.& n.)cried(过去式/过去分词)重点短语1.允许某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.2.一个15岁的男孩a fifteen­year­old boy3.担心be worried aboutworry about4.对做某事感到兴奋be excited about doing sth.be excited to do sth.5.在田间奔跑run through the field6.待在我身旁stay by my side7.避免接近；远离keepaway from8.给某人一个拥抱give sb.a hug9.顶嘴；回嘴talk back10.遗憾做过某事regret doing sth.11.遗憾去做某事regret to do sth.12.自己做决定make one's own decision13.设法做成某事manage to do sth.14.有机会做某事have a chance/chances to do sth.15.挡的路；妨碍get in the way of16.感到疲倦的feel sleepy17.睡着了fall asleep18.追逐；追赶run after19.同时at the same time重点句子 1.I _don't_think_ sixteen­year­olds _should_be_allowed_to_drive_.我认为十六岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。2.Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to _make_their_own_decisions_？你认为应该鼓励青少年自己做决定吗？ 3.Teenagers are _too_ young _to_ make their own decisions.青少年太年轻不能自己做决定。4.Teenagers should not be allowed to _have_part­time_jobs_.青少年不应该被允许做兼职。5.When I was two _running_through_ the field,she made sure I was safe and _kept_ me _from_ danger.当我两岁在田间奔跑时,她确保我的安全,并让我远离危险。6.Do you think we _may_be_allowed_to_ take photos if we don't use a flash？你认为如果我们不用闪光灯有可能被允许拍照吗？If you don't use a flash,then it may be OK.如果你们不用闪光灯,那么也许可能被允许。7._Only_then_ will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有那样,我才有机会实现我的梦想。8._Whose_ volleyball is this？这是谁的排球？It must be _Carla's_.She loves volleyball.肯定是卡拉的。她喜欢打排球。续表类别课标考点要求重点句子9. Whose hair band is this？这是谁的发带？It could be Mei's hair band.Or it might _belong_to_ Linda.They both have long hair.可能是梅的发带。也可能是琳达的。她们都留长发。10.What did you see that night？那晚你看到了什么？I am not sure,but _it_can't_be_ a dog.It was bigger.I think _it_might_be_ a bear or a wolf.我不确定,但肯定不是一只狗。它比狗大。我想可能是一只熊或狼。11.My friends and I think _it_must_be_teenagers_having_fun_.我的朋友和我都认为一定是少年们在打闹。12.Why do you think the man is running？你认为那个人为什么要跑呢？He _could_be_running_ for exercise.他可能在跑步锻炼身体。语法1.含有should的被动语态(详见第二编P137)2.must,might,could及can't表推测(详见第二编P140P141)3.赞同与反对的表达话题Unit 7 Rules(规则)Unit 8 Mysteries(神秘的事物)单元重难点突破allow (九全册Unit 7 P49)【举例透析】My mother allows me to take the dog for a walk every weekend.我的妈妈允许我每周末遛狗。(允许某人做某事： allow_sb.to_do_sth.)Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.青少年不应该被允许吸烟。(某人(不)应该被允许做某事： sb.should_(not)_be_allowed_to_do_sth.)(C)1.Hurry up! Once the concert starts,nobody _ to enter the concert hall.A.allows B.allowedC.is allowed D.is allowing(B)2.(2018云南中考)Our parents won't allow us _ in the river alone.A.swim B.to swimC.swimming D.swamprevent (九全册Unit 8 P62)【举例透析】They made these rules to prevent accidents.他们制定这些规则是为了防止事故的发生。(prevent为及物动词,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。)Nothing can prevent us from achieving our dreams. Nothing can stop/keep us from achieving our dreams.没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。(阻止/防止某人做某事：prevent_sb.(from)_doing_sth.stop_sb.(from)_doing_sth.keep_sb._from_doing_sth.)1.健康饮食能帮助我们预防疾病。A healthy diet can help us _prevent_ _diseases_.2.我们必须防止孩子们吸烟,因为吸烟对他们的健康有害。We must _prevent/stop/keep_ children _from_ _smoking_ because it's bad for their health.against (九全册Unit 7 P54)【举例透析】Most people are against the plan.大多数人反对这个计划。We're against cutting down too many trees.我们反对滥伐树木。(be against(doing) sth.意为“ 反对(做)某事”。)It's raining heavil