山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语题型专项复习 题型一 阅读理解题型专练

阅读理解潍坊题型专练阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(一)A(2018·安徽芜湖无为期末改编)Snoopy first appeared in October, 1950. Its designer was Charles Schulz, an American cartoonist(漫画家). Snoopy is a character in the comic strip Peanuts. He is a white human­like dog, but he never thinks he is a dog. Snoopy loves ice cream and pizza but he hates candy.Hello Kitty first appeared in November, 1974. It was designed by Yuko Shimizu, a Japanese designer. Hello Kitty is showed as a female white Japanese cat. Her real name is Kitty White. She is a bright and kind­hearted girl, good at baking biscuits and loves apple pies made by her mother.She has a twin sister Mimmy.Doraemon first appeared in December, 1969. It was designed by Fujiko. Doraemon is a blue cat­like robot from the 22nd century of the future. His ears were eaten off by mice, so he is afraid of them. He has a magic pocket, from which he can take out many amazing things.1Snoopy doesn't like Aice cream BpizzaCcandy Dpeanuts2Hello Kitty was designed Ain October, 1950Bin November, 1974Cin December, 1969Din June, 19783Which of the following is Not True about Doraemon？( )AIt's a blue cat­like robot.BHe is afraid of mice because his ears were eaten off by mice.CHe likes apple pies.DHe can take out many amazing things from his magical pocket.B(2018·贵州黔南州二模)“Get up, Jim！” my mother shouted. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock.“Oh, dear! It's a quarter to eight already. I'll be late for school again，” I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, then hurried to the bus stop. As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. “Maybe I can get to school on time，” I said to myself.Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, “I'm sorry. There's something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one.” “I can't wait. The school is not far. I can run to school，” I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to school, it began to rain hard.I reached the classroom but I was all wet. The physics teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr Smith. All the students were a little afraid of him and so was I. I liked neither him nor his physics lessons. I thought for a moment and then I opened the door. “I'm very sorry, Mr Smith. I'm late again，” I said.“It's you again, Jim，” Mr Smith said angrily. “I've told you not to be late, but you.” he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. “Now take off your wet coat and put on this one, or you'll catch a cold，” he said kindly.I went to my seat. Mr Smith's jacket was a bit large for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, physics was so interesting and how well I could understand it!4Jim woke up at A7：00 B7：45C8：00 D8：305Jim's broke down on his way to school.Abus BbikeCclock Dcomputer6Jim was all wet because Ahe was swimming in a riverBhe fell into a big lakeChe poured water on himselfDit was raining heavily7At first Mr Smith was Aangry BhappyCafraid Dsurprised8According to the passage, which of the following is true？( )AJim caught a cold that day.BJim was never late for school.CMr Smith was strict but kind.DMr Smith bought a coat for Jim.C(2017·山东泰安中考)Many years ago, a French naturalist, Comte de Buffon, wrote some books about natural history. The books were a great success even though some critics(批评家) did not like them.Thomas Jefferson did not like what Comte de Buffon had said about the natural wonders(奇观) of the New World. It seemed to Jefferson that Comte de Buffon had spoken of natural wonders in America as if(好像) they were unimportant.This troubled Thomas Jefferson. He was also a naturalist, as well as a farmer, an inventor, a historian, a writer and a politician(政治家). He had seen the natural wonders of Europe. To him, they were no more important than those of the New World.In 1788, Thomas Jefferson wrote about his home state, Virginia. While writing, he thought of its natural beauty and ten of the words of Comte de Buffon. At that moment, Jefferson created a new wordbelittle. He said, “Comte de Buffon believes that nature belittles her productions on this side of the Atlantic(大西洋)”Noah Webster, the American word expert, liked this word. He put it in the English language dictionary in 1806, “Belittleto make small, unimportant.”Americans had already accepted Jefferson's word and started to use it. In 1797, the Independent Chronicle(独立纪事报) used the word to describe a politician the paper supported. “He is an honorable man，” the paper wrote, “so let the opposition try to belittle him as much as they please.”In 1872, a famous American word expert decided that the time had come to kill this word. He said, “Belitt