福建省宁德市部分一级达标中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题
20182019学年宁德市部分一级达标中学第二学期期中联合考试高二英语试卷(满分：150分 时间：120分钟) 本试卷分为第卷和第卷两部分.注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将班级、姓名、座号填写清楚。2. 每小题选出答案后，填入答案卷中。3. 考试结束，考生只将答案卷交回，试卷自己保留。第卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话前，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Solve a problem.B. Write a report.C. Send an e-mail.2. How old is the woman now?A. 18 years old.B. 20 years old.C. 38 years old.3. Where is the woman?A. In an office.B. In a hotel room.C. At a restaurant.4. Which season is it now?A. Summer.B. Fall.C. Winter.5. Why is the woman having trouble?A. The table is heavy.B. The house is far away.C. The tables sides are hard to hold.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the man think of looking after a baby?A. Its quite easy.B. Its a lot of work.C. It can be much fun.7. How many daughters does the woman have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why does the woman do her grocery shopping online?A. Theres no market near her place.B. She often gets off work late.C. It saves a lot of time.9. When does the woman usually place her order?A. In the morning.B. At lunchtime.C. In the afternoon.10. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Shop owner and customer.听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。11. Who is the woman?A. The mans old classmate.B. The mans business partner.C. The mans former colleague.12. What does the man do for a living now?A. He teaches at a school.B. He owns an educational agency.C. He works for a design company.13. Where did the man go last month?A. The United States.B. Germany.C. England.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What is the womans older brother like?A. Hes a good listener.B. He always gets in trouble.C. Hes very good with words.15. What does the man really appreciate about his sister?A. Her temper.B. Her patience.C. Her kindness.16. Why does the man love his brother?A. His brother doesnt fight with him anymore.B. His brother never argues with him.C. His brother always supports him.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the general topic of this talk?A. Returning to school. B. Doing different jobs. C. Paying for everyday life.18. What is the main reason that people going back to school?A. They are not satisfied enough.B. They want to make life different.C. They want to learn new knowledge.19. What challenge will older students face?A. Renting a house.B. Doing badly in school.C. Spending a lot of money.20. How are most people able to work and go to school?A. They take night classes.B. They have fewer classes.C. They stop working full-time.第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AZinc锌 Can Cut Colds ShortZinc isn't the cure for the common cold, but increasing evidence indicates it can be a big help. An analysis of three randomly controlled trials found that 70 per cent of patients who had taken zinc acetate lozenges（醋酸锌含片）(80 to 92 mg per day)within 24 hours of noticing cold symptoms had recovered on the fifth day, compared with 27 per cent of patients who had received a placebo. While that dosage（安慰剂） is higher than the daily recommended amount, no serious side effects were observed. Be sure your zinc lozenge doesn't also contain citric acid(柠檬酸),which can make it less effective. Driving Can Lower Your IQIn a recent study of approximately 500,000 people between ages 37 and 73, researchers found a noticeable drop-off in brainpower, as measured by intelligence and memory tests, among those who drove for more than two hours each day. The study also found that the more time participants spent watching TV, which, like driving, fails to exercise either the body or the brain, the worse their test scores. If you must drive long distances to work, consider adding a mentally stimulating activity to your journey work, such as listening to language lessons.Dairy Helps Fight Early Menopause(更年期)Calcium and vitamin D have long been known to work together to build strong bones. Now scientists have discovered that they may also play a role in preventing early menopause, which is associated with an increased risk of osteoporosis（骨质疏松症）, heart disease and other health issues. In a study of 116,430 premenopausal women, those who got the most calcium and vitamin D from food-especially dairy-had the lowest risk of early menopause. Supplements did not have any beneficial effect, perhaps because they lack the other vitamins, fats and hormones found in dairy.21. What can lower the risk of early menopause？ A. Daily food containing most of the calcium and
