公共英语四级分类模拟题77
公共英语四级分类模拟题77(总分：54.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Section Use of English(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Public image refers to how a company is viewed by its customers, suppliers, and stockholders, by the financial community, by the communities 1 it operates, and by federal and local governments. Public image is controllable 2 considerable extent, just as the product, price, place, and promotional efforts are. A firm"s public image plays an important role in the 3 of the firm and its products to employees, customers, and to such outsiders 4 stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials, as well as 5 special groups. With some things it is impossible to 6 all the diverse publics, for example, a new automated plant may meet the approval of creditors and stockholders, 7 it will undoubtedly find 8 from employees who see their jobs 9 . On the other hand, high quality products and service standards should bring almost complete approval, 10 low quality products and 11 claims would be widely looked down upon. A firm"s public image, if it is good, should be treasured and protected. It is a valuable 12 that usually is built up over a long and satisfying relationship between a firm and publics. If a firm has owned a quality image, this is not easily 13 or imitated by its competitors. Such an image may enable a firm to 14 higher prices, to win the best distributors and dealers, to attract the best employees, to expect the most 15 creditor relationships and lowest borrowing costs. It should also allow the firm"s stock to command higher price-earnings 16 than other companies in the same industry with such a good reputation and public image. A number of factors affect the public image of a corporation. 17 include physical 18 , contacts of outsiders 19 company employees, product quality and dependability, prices 20 to competitors, customer service, the kind of advertising and the media and programs used, and the use of public relations and publicity.（分数：20.00） A.which B.what C.where D.whom解析：解析 判断该从句为定语从句。而先行词在定语从句中作状语，即it operates in the communities，故选C。 A.in B.within C.on D.to 解析：解析 固定搭配。to. extent或者to the extent of.表示“达到的程度”，故选D。 A.attraction B.attachment C.affection D.generalization解析：解析 attraction意为“吸引力”；attachment意为“附件，依恋”；affection意为“友爱，爱情”；generalization“普遍化，概括”。只有A符合文意，故选A。 A.and B.with C.as D.for解析：解析 固定搭配，such. as，故C。 A.converse B.diverse C.reverse D.universe解析：解析 as well as连接意义相近的词，前面stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials等都是各不相同的群体，那么后面special groups也应是多种多样的。diverse表示“不同的，多种多样的”，故选B。 A.satisfy B.treat C.amuse D.entertain解析：解析 satisfy意为“满足，使满意”。treat意为“对待，款待”；amuse意为“使愉快”；entertain意为“娱乐，招待”。只有satisfy符合文意，故选A。 A.so B.then C.thus D.but 解析：解析 两句之间是转折关系，故选D。 A.support B.identification C.compliment D.resistance 解析：解析 作为利益对立双方creditors and stockholders和employees，他们对待工厂自动化的态度也是对立的。前者有单词approval(赞成)表明态度，后者的态度就应是resistance抵抗，反对。故选D。 A.ensured B.promoted C.threatened D.unemployed解析：解析 ensure意为“保证，担保”；promote意为“促进，晋升为”；unemployed意为“失业的，未被利用的”。threaten意为“威胁”，符合文意，故选C。 A.because B.while C.though D.when解析：解析 两句之间是对比关系，while表示此关系，故选B。 A.false B.fake C.artificial D.counterfeit解析：解析 近义词辨析。false意为“错误的，虚伪的，假的”；fake意为“假的，伪造的”；artificial意为“人造的，假的，矫揉造作的”；counterfeit意为“伪造的，假冒的”。false符合题意，故选A。 A.fortune B.asset C.possession D.property解析：解析 根据句义判断，具有良好的公众形象是一个企业珍贵的财富。这里“财富”一词并不指代拥有的金钱或财产，而是指代一种长处和优势。asset意为“财产，可取之处，优势”，故选B。 A.countered B.cooperated C.repelled D.compelled解析：解析 这句话的意思是：如果一个企业有良好的形象，那么对手就很难与之抗衡或者效仿。故选A. counter反对，反击，抗衡。 A.pay B.get C.order D.charge 解析：解析 charge price“索价，要价”，符合题意。pay, order, get均不与price搭配，故选D。 A.favorite B.prosperous C.favorable D.prospective解析：解析 favorable“赞成的，有利的，讨人喜欢的，起促进作用的”，符合题意，故选C。 A.rate B.ratio C.ration D.interest解析：解析 固定搭配。priceearnings ratio“(股票市场上的)市盈率，价益比”，故选B。 A.These B.They C.That D.It解析：解析 上下文中，判断空格是代替a number of factors的，故选B。 A.appliances B.equipment C.devices D.facilities 解析：解析 facilities指为某一特殊活动或目的所提供的种种便利，包括设备、建筑物和服务等等，符合题意，故选D。 A.on B.with C.in D.along解析：解析 固定搭配。contact无论作动词还是名词，都与with搭配表示“与联系”，故选B。 A.relative B.related C.reliable D.reconcilable解析：解析 通过句义判断词组prices (20) to competitors意为“能与同行竞争者相抗衡的价格”，relative to“相对于”，符合题意，故选A。二、Section Reading Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The big identity-theft bust last week was just a taste of what"s to come. Here"s how to protect your good name. HERE"S THE SCARY THING about the identity-theft ring that the Feds cracked last week: there was nothing any of its estimated 40000 victims could have done to prevent it from happening. This was an inside job, according to court documents. A lowly help-desk worker at Teledata Communications, a software firm that helps banks access credit reports online, all
