七年级下unit3how-do-you-get-to-school-sectionb公开课

,How do you get to school?,Unit 3,Section B Period 2,car,train,bus,ship,bike,Listen and guess,plane,A: How do you get to school?,Review,B: I .,A: How long does it take to get to school?,B: It takes minutes.,A: How far is it from your home to school?,B: It is about kilometers.,A: How do you get to school?,B: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.,A: How do you get to school?,B: First, I Then I ,A: How does G.E.M. get to work?,B: First, she Then she ,Taxi,A: How does Doctor Du get to China?,B: First, he Then he ,Plane,Our lives are quite easy and happy!,But,Let's watch a vedio!,Easy?,Difficult? (困难的),Crossing the River to School,Fast reading,How does Liang ling go to school?,He goes on a ropeway（索道） to cross the river to school.,dream,between,leave,afraid,many = lots of,cross,How do the students in the village go to school? 2. Why do they go to school like this? 3. Does the boy like his school? Why? 4. What is the villagers dream? Do you think their dream can come true(实现)? How?,Line 8,L5-7,Yes, he does. L11-12,L13-14,Careful reading,river,cross the river?,school,village,a ropeway,The river runs too quickly for boats.,The villagers dont have much money.,take,=go on,Liangliang,one 11-year-old boy,He is not afraid.,It is their dream to have a bridge.,Can this come true?,difficult,big,quickly,afraid,true,Lanauage points,1. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对于许多学生来说，上学很容易。 1) many adj. pron. 许多 表示“多”的意思，可用many, much, a lot of, lots of 等。但是many, much常用于否定句和疑问句，而a lot of等则常用于肯定句。例如： I havent seen many English films. 多数英文电影我没看过。（many修饰可数名词复数，表许多） There is much water in the bottle. 瓶子里有许多水。（much修饰不可数名词，表量或程度。）,2) It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事是 例如： It is interesting for me to play computer games. 对我来说玩电脑游戏很有趣。, Its very important _ us to make a plan before a new term. Yes. You must try to make it carefully. A. of B. for C. to,B,2. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们的学校和乡村之间有一条大河。 between and 在和之间 例如： Can you tell me the difference between Lucy and Lily? 你能告诉我露西和莉莉之间的不同吗？, Guess, how much does it cost? I think it costs _ 15 and 20 dollars. A. from B. between C. among D. with,B,3. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. （河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。 1) 此句是英语否定结构的一种。当no 用于构成否定句，主要用于名词之前，强调否定其后的名词，表现“完全不；根本没有。”例如： There are no computers in that small mountain village. 在那个小山村里根本就没有电脑。 There is no milk in the fridge. 冰箱里没有牛奶。,4. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. 亮亮，一个11岁男孩，每天过河上学。 1）11-year-old 构成一个复合形容词，修饰名词boy。请注意其中的year之后没有复数词尾-s。这一构词结构较为常见。例如： a four-day trip 一个四天的旅行 a 30-page book 一本30页的书 a three-room house 一个三间屋的房子,2）cross 作动词用，“穿过，越过”的意思。主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马路、过桥、过河等，与go across同义。例如: Be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时要小心。,辨析 cross, across与through (1) across是介词，有“横跨，横穿，穿越”之意。 例如： The Great Green Wall is across the northwest of China. 绿色长城横跨中国西北。 (2) through是介词，“在之中，透过”的意思，主要表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧洞等。例如： The two friends were walking through the forest. 这两个朋友正沿着森林走。,5. But he is not afraid. 但是他不害怕。 afraid adj. 害怕的；畏惧的 Are you afraid of snakes? 你怕蛇吗? Children feel afraid when they are at home alone. 孩子独自自己在家, 感到害怕。 Im afraid to speak in front of other people. 我害怕在其他人面前发言。,be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 afraid of sth. / sb. 怕某事/某人 afraid of v -ing 怕做某事 注意：1. afraid是表语形容词 2. I am afraid有时指I am sorry。 I'm afraid we can't come. 很抱歉，我们不能来。,6. Hes like a father to me. 对于我来说，他像一个父亲。 like prep. 像 The baby is like his mother. = The baby looks like his mother. 这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。,What is like？ 怎么样？ What is the weather like today？ 今天的天气怎么样？,like v. 喜欢 My younger brother likes strawberries very much. 我的小弟弟非常喜欢吃草莓。 It is too hot. I like to swim today. 今天太热了，我想去游泳。,I _ my mother and I _ her very much. A. like, like B. am like, likes C. look like, am like D. am like, like 解析：句意为“我像我的妈妈，并且我非常喜欢她。”前一个like为介词，用be like / look like作谓语，后一个like为动词，主语为非单数第三人称，用原形作谓语。,D,7. Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从未离开过村庄。 leave v. 离开 Please turn off the light when you leave. 走时请关灯。 The train will leave in a second. 列车马上要开了。,“leave for + 地点”表示“动身去某地” He will leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 明天他将出发去上海。 “leave+ 地点 + for + 地点”表示“离开某地去某地” Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？,1. think of 认为 What does Bob think of the trip? 鲍勃认为旅行怎么样？ 【拓展】 What do/does sb. think of ? 某人觉得怎么样？ （= How do/does sb. like?） How does Bob like the trip?,Language points,2. Between and 在与之间 between 是个介词，表示在两者之 间。 如：Mary is between Jane and Linda in the line. 在队伍中，玛丽在简和琳达之间。,3. cross 横过; 穿越(指横向穿过马路、河等) Look out before you cross the road. 过马路前要细心看！ 4. year 年；年纪 Mary is only six years old. 玛丽仅六岁。 There are 365 days in a year. 一年中有365天。,5. afraid 害怕；恐惧 ; 形容词 （1）be afraid 害怕的 The girl is very afraid. 小女孩很害怕。 （2）be afraid of 害怕