M7U1--M7U3知识点整理

高二期中复习一、 重点知识点考点1. source : 来源；根源 resource 资源a reliable _ of informationbe abundant in natural _2. be abundant in = be rich in = be high inChina is wonderful land _ in natural resources.3.command 1) 命令 2）控制 3）掌握1) command sb. to do/ command that sb. (should) do2) at ones command 3) have a good command/ understanding/ knowledge of 4. claim 1) 宣称 2) 索取 3) 认领 4) 夺去（生命）1) claim that + 句子 to do/ to have done 宣称要做/ 做过2) claim ones attention 需要重视 claim equal rights = make a claim for equal rights 要求公平权3) claim ones umbrella 认领(丢失的)伞4) claim ones life = cost sb. ones life = kill sb.5.assume that = make the assumption that 认为 assuming = suppose/ supposing/ provided/ providing 假设6. diverse (adj.) = a diversity of = various (adj.) = a variety of 各种各样的7. whats more = in addition = additionally = moreover8. correspond with 1) 与-通信 2) 与-一致 correspond to 1) 与-一致 2) 相当于 = be similar to = be equal to 9. avenues to do 做-的方法 avenues to success 成功之道every avenue to raise money 筹集资金的一切方法10. address 1) 探讨，解决, 处理 2) 向-说话 3) 称呼(某人)1) address the problem = handle/ approach/ deal with the problem2) address sb./ sth. address the audience/ the public address the meeting/ conference3)address sb. as address me as Goddess 称呼我为女神4) address oneself to doing sth. = be addressed to doing sth. 致力于做某事11.evaluate the accuracy of 评估-的准确性be evaluated for accuracy 被核准（被评估准确性）12.reference (n.) - refer (v.) (referred; referring)1) 参考；查阅 2) 提到 3）介绍信1) reference books/ materials 参考书2) make reference to = refer to提到，提及3) in/ with reference to = in/ with regard to = as for = regarding = concerning 关于4) refer to the dictionary= consult the dictionary = look up sth. in the dictionary 查字典5) refer to sb. as 把-称为 - sb. be referred to as （某人）被称为The small town _ (refer) to in his latest book is five blocks away from here.When he talked about a smart boy, I knew he was _ (refer) to you.13. withdraw (- withdrew - withdrawn) - withdrawal (n.)1) 与-脱离 2) 取(钱) 3) 撤回 4) 撤退1) withdraw from society脱离社会withdraw from others不与他人交往withdraw from the match退出比赛2) withdraw money取钱3) withdraw ones words/ remarks/ statement收回某人的话14. be alarmed at the alarming news15. have the competence in doing sth = be competent to do sth.16. abandon ones dream 放弃梦想abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事abandon oneself to doing/ be abandoned to doing 沉迷于做某事The missing car was found _ (abandon) in the desert area nearby.He is afraid of _ (abandon) by us.It is not right to blame the parent in poverty _ their children as they had little chance to save their kids.A. to abandonB. abandoningC. abandonedD. having abandoned17. have the qualification for sth. = be qualified for sth. 有-的资格have the qualification to do sth. = be qualified to do sth. 有资格做某事18. to be specific 具体而言；明确地说19. Why bother? 何必麻烦？20. bother sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事21. at a chemists 在药店22. acknowledge 1) 承认，认可 2）感谢1)acknowledge that + 句子 承认-acknowledge doing/ having done 承认做过某事2) acknowledge the support of local companies 感谢当地公司的支持3) acknowledge sb. as/to be 承认某人为4) It is widely acknowledged that + 句子 人们公认23. 1）possess sth. = be possessed of sth 具有（品质）2）possess sth. 拥有某物3）sb. be in possession of sth. = sb. take possession of sth. 某人拥有某物 = sth. be in the possession of sb. 某物为某人所拥有possessions (个人财产)23.try out 1) 试验，试用2) 参加选拔1) try sth. out on -在-身上试验某物2) try out for -参加-的选拔24.be unable to do = fail to do 25.have an effect on = affecteffective (adj) effectively (adv.)26.approve 1) 批准 2) 同意1) approve sth. = give approval to sth. 批准某事2)approve of sth. 同意某事approve of (ones) doing sth同意(某人)做某事27.sb. be worn out 某人筋疲力尽sth. be worn out某物穿坏，用旧(Totally) _(wear) out, he couldnt walk further.28. arrange for sb. to do sth. = make arrangements for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事29. let out 1) 发出 2）泄露 = give away3) 增大尺寸4）放学，散场30. in theory 理论上the theory of evolution 进化论these theories 这些理论31.subscribe to 1) 订阅2）赞成3）捐献32.relate to sb. 理解某人、体恤某人be related to/ be connected with/ be associated with/ be linked to/ with= have sth. to do with 和-有关33. A have (free) access to B = B is accessible to A for free34. in store for sb. 等待着某人，即将发生在某人身上35. It is obvious that + 句子 = Obviously, 显而易见-36. be suitable to do 适合做某事be suitable for = be fit for = be equal to 适合；胜任37. oppose doing = be opposed to doing 反对做某事38. under/ in no circumstances 绝不，在任何情况下都不under/ in the circumstances 在这种情况下whatever the circumstances = no matter what the circumstances 无论在什么情况下under/ in any circumstance 在任何情况下39. It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人-是常有的事情40. 1) rid sb. of sth. (rid - rid - rid - ridding) 使某人摆脱某物rid