高考英语一轮教材基础知识复习：选修6 Unit 2 Poems

Unit 2 Poems,高考英语一轮基础知识复习：,知识清单,1. _ n. 翻译; 译文 2. _ vt. 传达; 传送 3. _ v. 交换; 交流 4. _ n. 悲伤; 悲痛; 懊悔 5. _ adj. 含盐的; 咸的 6. _ n. 钻石 7. _ adj. 无穷的; 无止境的,salty,translation,convey,exchange,sorrow,(一) 基本单词,diamond,endless,8. _ n. 奖学金; 学问 9. _ adv. 最后; 终于 10. _ n. 黑暗; 漆黑,darkness,scholarship,eventually,11. appropriate adj. _ 12. championship n. _ 13. librarian n. _ 14. pianist n. _ 15. diploma n. _,适当的；正当的,冠军称号,图书馆管理员,钢琴家,文凭；证书,16. contradictory adj. _ 17. flexible adj. _ 18. concrete adj. _ 19. forever adv. _ 20. transform v. _,转化; 转换; 改造; 变换,引起矛盾的; 好反驳的,灵活的; 可弯曲的; 柔顺的,具体的,永远,1. _ n. 终结; 末端 v. 终结; 终止 _ adj. 无穷的; 无止境的 _ n. 电视、电影等的结局, 结尾,ending,endless,(二) 派生单词,end,2. _ adj. 黑暗的; 昏暗的 _ v. 使变黑暗; 变黑 _ n. 黑暗; 漆黑,darken,darkness,dark,3. _ vi. 改革 _ adj. 可转化的,transformation,transformative,transform,4. _ adj. 适当的; vt. 拨(款), 挪用 _ adv. 适当地, 相称地 _ adj. 不适当的, 不相称的,appropriately,inappropriate,appropriate,1. 轻松；不紧张；从容 _ 2. 受到的欢迎 _ 3. 尤其, 特别 _ 4. 由构成 _ 5. 使悲伤的是 _ 6. 用完 _,take it easy,be popular with,in particular,be made up of,to ones sorrow,run out of,(三) 短语,7. 把转化成 _ 8. 把译成 _ 9. convey . to . _ 10. day by day _ 11. try out _ 12. let out _,transform . into .,translate . into .,向表达,一天天, 逐渐,试验, 试用,发出, 放走,核心要点,convey vt. 运送; 传达; 转达, 表达 【教材原句】 Others try to convey certain emotions. 有些诗是为了传达某种感情。 【归纳】 convey sth. to sb. 传达某事给某人 convey sth. (from .) (to .) 运送某物 【拓展】 conveyer/conveyor n. 运送者; 传达者; 传送带,(一)单词,翻译下列句子。 1) 言辞无法表达我内心的喜悦。 2) 戴维向我父亲表达了他的祝愿。 3) 这些货物通常用直升飞机运送。,Words cannot convey how delighted I was.,David conveyed his good wishes to my father.,The goods are usually conveyed by helicopter.,2. endless adj. 无穷的, 无止境的,【派生】 endlessly adj. 不断地; 无穷尽地 endlessness n. 无穷, 无限,3. branch n. 枝条; 支流; 部门 【教材原句】 A fallen blossom is coming back to the branch. 落下的花朵回到了树枝上。,【拓展】 party branch 党支部 branch office 分支机构; 分局; 分社 branch company 分公司,4. transform v. 转换, 改造, 改变; 改变, 变换, 转化 【教材原句】 Never looking back, transformed into stone. 化为石, 不回头。,【拓展】 transform . into . 把变成 transform sb. / sth. from . 把某人/物从中转变 transformation n. 变化, 转变 transformable adj. 可变形的, 可变化的 transformer n. 变压器,用transform的适当形式填空。 1) Well, youve certainly _ this place it looks great! 2) Its said that the shape of such a toy is _. 3) His attitude to life has gone through a(n) _.,transformed,transformable,transformation,5. bare vt. 使赤裸; 揭露; 露出; 透露 adj. 赤裸的, 无遮蔽的, 极少的 n. 最基本的要素 【教材原句】 The forms I liked best conveyed their meaning by using the bare minimum of words. 我最喜欢的形式就是言简意赅。,【拓展】 the bare bones of the story 故事梗概 with your bare hands 赤手空拳 lay sth. bare 暴露, 揭露 the bare facts 不加渲染的事实真相 bare your soul to sb. (向某人)打开心扉, 倾述衷肠,翻译下列句子。 1) The walls were bare except for a clock. 2) Peter did the bare minimum of work but still passed the exam. 3) The room was cold and bare.,墙上除了一只挂钟什么也没有。,彼得只花了最少的工夫, 却仍然通过了考试。,这个房间很冷, 而且空无一物。,6. exchange n. 交换; 交流; 互换 vt. 交换 【教材原句】 If there had not been an exchange programme, he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad. 如果以前没有这个交换项目, 他不会找 到资助人赞助他去留学。,【归纳】 作名词, 意为“交换; 交流; 交谈; 对话, 兑换; 汇兑”。常用短语： in exchange (for) (以)交换 作动词, 意为“调换; 交换”。常用搭配: exchange for / with 用交换,根据汉语意思补全下列句子。 1) 用我的旧电视机换这架照相机, 你愿意吗？ Would you like my old TV _ this camera? 2) 我们就这件事情交换一下意见吧。 Lets have a(n) _ on the matter.,in exchange for,exchange of views,3) 我和你调一下座位好吗? May I _? 4) 你可以在宾馆把你的钱兑换成美元。 You can _ _ in the hotel.,exchange seats with you,exchange your money for,dollars,7. sponsor n. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者 e.g. All the major theatres now have sponsors, especially for high-cost productions. Im collecting sponsors for next weeks charity run. Unless he can find a sponsor hell be forced to retire from athletics.,sponsor v. 赞助（活动、节目等）；主办，促成；为慈善活动捐资；资助（某人的培训或教育） e.g. The competition was sponsored by British Airways. The US is sponsoring negotiations between the two sides. Eva said she was doing a ten-mile walk for charity and asked if Id sponsor her for $1 a mile. She found a company to sponsor her through college.,8. blank n. 空白 adj. 空白的；茫然的 【教材原句】 Fill in the blanks using the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 【归纳】 blank作形容词时，意为：空白的；空的，无图画的；没表情的，不理解的。如： Sign your name in the blank space below.,He was tired of staring at the four blank walls. She stared at me with a blan