2017全国卷I高考压轴卷英语附答案解析

- 1 - 2017 全国卷全国卷高考压轴卷高考压轴卷 英语英语 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间 120 分钟，共 150 分。 第二部分第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节阅读理解（共两节, 满分满分 40 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Last Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake-stricken area. The idea came from the bridegroom's father, Ted, who volunteers for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, the organization has distributed daily meals to thousands of people who've suffered from natural disasters. He approached a representative of the organization and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day. Then he told his son, who was surprised by the suggestion, but soon won over. When he told that to the bride, she was really shocked but finally accepted because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need. They love to share their food, their table and everything they have. And afterwards she was quite amazed about it. So, they arrived at the distribution center on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients（接受者） On Tuesday evening, the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration for one with a greater good. “It's like sharing a dinner with your friends and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basis or sharing something with people who don't even have the most basic things,“ Michael said. “Hopefully, this will also give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need.“ 21. Why did so many people crowd in Kilis? A. To attend Michael and Linda's wedding. B. To support the organization. C. To escape the damaging earthquake. D. To help distribute free daily meals. - 2 - 22. How did the couple celebrate their wedding? A. They treated their friends and relatives to a big dinner. B. They shared their happiness with the homeless in Kilis. C. They afforded the entire cost of the day for feeding victims. D. They took photos with the grateful victims. 23. What does the underlined word “approached“ in Paragraph 2 mean? A. took in B. moved towards C. came across D. consulted with 24. We can know from the text that _. . A. Kilis is a place which lies in southeastern Turkey B. Ted was a representative of the organization C. Linda adopted the suggestion immediately she heard it D. Michael doubted if more new couples would follow him B Research shows that childhood friendships are important indicators of future success and social adjustment. Childrens relationships with peers (同龄人) strongly influence their success in school，and children with fewer friends are more at risk of dropping out of school，becoming depressed and other problems. Making and Keeping Friends Is More than Childs Play When 6-year-old Rachel returned to school on a recent Monday morning，her eyes immediately scanned the playground for her friend Abbie. “Though they were only separated by a weekend，the girls ran right into each others arms and hugged,” recalls Rachels mother Kathryn Willis of Gilbert. “It was like a scene from a movie.” Most parents instinctively (本能地) know that having friends is good for their child. Experts agree that friendship is not simply childs play，but a powerful predictor of social adjustment throughout life. A Skill for Life “Childhood friendships serve as a very important training ground for adulthood,” says Dr.Robbie Adler-Tapia，psychologist with the Center for Childrens Health preparation 改为 preparations; serious 改为 seriously；what 改为 that; and 改为 or；way 后加 to；balance 改为 balanced .第二节第二节 书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 25 分）分） Hi, Sharon, This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin. I am quite interested in it. I am Chinese, which means Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life. So Im quite confident that I can help you learn Mandarin. Learning Mandarin takes time, so if you want to learn it well, you should spend much time practicing Mandarin every day. Besides, you can also read some books in Chinese, see some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese radio programmes. Speaking and listening are very important for a language learning, by which you are sure to make great progress. In your post, you say you can teach English as a reward. It is just what I want. We can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese, so that we can improve our oral speaking. Looking forward to your early reply! Li Xia